Nordic e-Infrastructure Collaboration Facilitating development and operation of high-quality e-Infrastructure solutions of joint Nordic interest 2001 2002 2003 2006 2012 Mission • Supporting collaboration on e-Infrastructure in the Nordic region • Providing added value to researchers and national funders • Contributing to more cost-efficient development and deployment of e-Infrastructure services • Supporting the national e-Infrastructure providers in terms of – competence building – task sharing – joint operation of services 5 NeIC ‘Owners’ 6 NeIC Board NeIC Director NT1 GEN BMS ADM Area Coordinator Area Coordinator Area Coordinator Area Coordinator User Forum Project Provider Forum Project Operations Project User Forum Project Project Project Project Project Operations Bottom-up project initiation Top-down: by research councils or e-infrastructures NeIC Bottom-up: by research communities. 8 Idea Collaborator Memo NeIC XT Project directive YES Stakeholder forum Rev. project directive NO YES Co-funding partners Collaboration agreement NO NO YES We have a project! 9 Collaboration model NeIC – on behalf of the partnership Service Agreements Employer Institution: Project Manager Employer Institution: Project Personnel Employer Institution: Project Personnel 10 Project organization Steering group Partners, NeIC chairing Reference group Researchers Project manager Reference group National providers Project team 11 12 Bio- and Medical Sciences BMS Area established by NeIC Board – In response to Letters of Interest from Nordic research communities • Project on Sensitive BMS Data – Tryggve – In response to “Nordic” ELIXIR, BBMRI, Eurobioimaging communities – strongly connected to ELIXIR (ESFRI) • Relevant to BBMRI, bio-imaging and others 13 Background: Sharing of BMS data Public Metadata such as %males in study, contact info, tissue types (cf MIABIS). Shareable Anonymized or non-identifiable data. Must conform to signed terms of use. Non-shareable Non-anonymized or directly identifiable data; gene sequences, images of faces, keys connecting e.g. “donor001” to the real identities of people. In reality, sharing is often done by enlarging the project team 14 Background: Current practice for sharing sensitive data 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Discover data, and track legal custodianship Do legal work to conform to terms of use Send contracts around for signature Save data on encrypted CD Send CD and encryption key separately Store CD in safe, in locked room, only signed parties have access Work with data in environment that meets these standards Mistakes are possible, but illegal: • Saving data to USB stick • Working with data on laptop • … 15 NeIC BMS project on sensitive BMS data - Tryggve Aims for Tryggve • Change current practice for sharing sensitive data, give scientists more time for science • Create environment where it is easier not to break the law • Ensure that only authorized people can use data Aims are not • To change legal framework • To change who gets to use data 16 High performance computing - Cognitus In response to NeIC Board • Coordinating evaluation of – Nordic HPC project (Iceland facility) – Use of PRACE • Follow up through science case for Nordic collaboration on HPC – What are the needs of research communities – How do needs translate into technical requirements? – What national-Nordic-international ecosystem can cater for needs? 17 Nordic Cloud for research In response to national e-Infrastructure providers • Creating a Nordic federated cloud service driven by need of Nordic researchers • Computing and data management on any national cloud resource • Common trusted access infrastructure (KALMAR2) • Sharing knowledge and technology on cloud management • Sharing user experiences for service improvement • Sharing data - enabling new research and avoiding data lost • Infrastructure for sharing – transparency of accounting, billing, funding 18 Data services - B2Share Nordic In response to: national e-Infrastructure providers • B2Share: European data service (EUDAT) • Long-term store and share, persistent identifiers • Customizing B2Share for Nordic communities – – – – – – BBMRI EISCAT ICOS - Integrated Carbon Observation System CLSi – Computational Life Science initiative (UoOslo) INCF – International Neuroinformatics Initiative NRM – Naturhistoriska riksmuseet • Project ends 2014 19 Interest from Nordic research communities • Letters of Interest received 15. May, 2014 – – – – – Physics Climate science Language science Biosciences Archeology • New strategic areas • NeIC 2016-20 • Open door: National e-Infrastructure providers & affiliates 20 In Conclusion 1. Small national silos of e-infrastructures are – expensive – non-sustainable – non-interoperable 2. This claim holds for both Nordics and Baltics 3. Untapped potential for e-Infrastructure collaboration 4. NeIC@Norden provides a framework for facilitating collaboration 21 22 Software for Scientific Applications - ARC • • • • • • • NorduGrid consortium Related, but not NeIC Nordics, Baltics and beyond A Nordic success story, initiated by NCM funds Increasing uptake in high-energy physics Sustainability for multi-national scientific software? This is also infrastructure… 23 Evaluating the Nordic use of PRACE • Commissioned by the NeIC Board • Coordinated by NeIC • Mandated to international expert committee 24 Evaluation highlights • Nordic research groups have been very successful in PRACE • Transparency is an issue • Nordic needs ~25% of a PRACE Tier-0 system 25 Nordic Cloud • Sharing knowledge and setting best practices on management of cloud services • Creating a Nordic federated cloud service driven by the need of the Nordic researchers 26 Project goals • • • • • • • • Enable the Nordic researchers to compute and manage data on any Nordic Cloud resource Enable easy access through the KALMAR2 federated trust service Share technologies to improve quality and security of cloud services Share user experiences on a Nordic level to improve quality and to increase the available set of services Share cloud administrative work – improve the service availability to the users Enable data sharing (enabling new research) and – increase overall availability and security of data (avoiding data loss) Create a resource sharing solution to simplify the usage and sharing of Nordic Cloud resources Enable billing and accounting within the Nordic Cloud – to create a fair sharing of resources and funding. This will give better alignment with external research funding. 27 Expected benefit • Easier collaboration for researchers – Analysis can be done where the data is – Smoothing peaks and valleys between resource demand and capacity in the countries • • • • • • Reduces the work needed in each country Improves security and broadens the possibility for development Supports multinational research programs by making it easier to use and fund services provided by several national resource centers Simplifies compensation of possible resource usage imbalances between countries for NeIC. In addition, the Nordic Cloud Marketplace enables projects with external users (industry and nonNordic users) Co-ordination and interface point towards European cloud initiatives 28 NeIC Budget 2014 (kNOK) NordForsk 10 500 Denmark 3 219 Finland 3 219 Norway 3 219 Sweden 3 219 Iceland 194 In kind from partners 10 288 29