NC SCHOOL EXECUTIVE: PRINCIPAL /ASSISTANT PRINCIPAL EVALUATION PROCESS TRAINING **Materials revised October 2010 **This training template is to be used at the discretion of the LEA for local training purposes. **Additional resources are available at www.ncpublicschools.org/profdev/training 1 WELCOME Yvette Stewart Lead Professional Development Consultant Educator Recruitment and Development Division ystewart@dpi.state.nc.us 919-807-3278 North Carolina Department of Public Instruction October 5, 2010 October 13, 2010 October 21, 2010 2 Webinar Information • Webinars are recorded • Mute is enabled for all participants • Features you will use and see: – Questions Bar – Q&A • Session will not automatically end if we run past time • Materials available @ www.ncpublicschools.org/profdev/training/principal • Email personal questions or concerns to professional_development@dpi.state.nc.us 3 Agenda 1. 2. 3. 4. Background Information Overview of North Carolina Standards for School Executives Components of the Evaluation Process Closing Questions 4 State Board of Education’s Mission Statement The guiding mission of the North Carolina State Board of Education is that every public school student will graduate from high school, globally competitive for work and postsecondary education and prepared for life in the 21st Century. Produce globally competitive students Be led by 21st century professionals Be governed and supported by 21st Century Systems 5 Background Information • Standards approved on December 2006 • Evaluation instrument approved on: – July 2008: Principals – September 2010: Assistant Principals • September 2010: Online System 6 Key Components www.p21.org Code of Ethics @ www.ncpublicschools.org/profdev www.ncteachingconditions.org 7 The Evaluation Process will… Serve as a guide for principals and assistant principals (school executives) as they reflect upon and improve their effectiveness as school leaders Focus the goals and objectives of districts as they support, monitor and evaluate their executives Guide professional development and coaching and mentoring programs for school executives Inform revisions of higher education programs in developing the content and requirements of MSA degree programs 8 Reflections from the field… Dr. Jeff Peal Associate Superintendent, Alexander County Schools 9 NC Standards for School Executives Standard 1: Strategic Leadership Standard 2: Instructional Leadership Standard 3: Cultural Leadership Standard 4: Human Resource Leadership Standard 5: Managerial Leadership Standard 6: External Development Leadership Standard 7: Micro-Political Leadership a) School Vision, Mission, and Strategic Goals b) Leading Change c) School Improvement10Plan d) Distributive Leadership Standard 1 – Strategic Leadership Are able to share a vision of the changing world in the 21st Century Are a driving force behind major initiatives that help students acquire 21st century skills School Leaders Create processes to ensure the school’s identity Create processes to distribute leadership throughout the school 11 Discussion Question: How does a principal / assistant principal model or demonstrate Strategic Leadership? 12 NC Standards for School Executives Standard 1: Strategic Leadership Standard 2: Instructional Leadership Standard 3: Cultural Leadership Standard 4: Human Resource Leadership Standard 5: Managerial Leadership Standard 6: External Development Leadership Standard 7: Micro-Political Leadership a) Focus on Learning and Teaching, Curriculum, Instruction and Assessment b) Focus on Instructional Time 13 Standard 2 – Instructional Leadership Challenges staff to reflect deeply on and define what knowledge, skills and concepts are essential to the complete educational development of students What does this look like? Systematically and frequently observes in classrooms and engages in conversation with students about their learning Creates processes to provide formal feedback to teachers concerning effectiveness of classroom instruction Instructional Leaders How can you measure this? 14 Instructional Leadership Scenario Transformation High School has 920 students. The principal, Will Succeed, is a first year principal and was hired two weeks before the start of school. The school has had four different principals over the past 3 years -- Principal Succeed will be the fifth. One of the current staff members applied for the principal position and is resentful that Principal Succeed is on board. The superintendent told him he was expected to significantly improve the school’s reading and math scores by any means necessary this year. When conducting classroom walkthroughs during the first month of school, Principal Succeed notices that most teachers consistently and routinely rely on lecture as the primary mode of instruction. He also notices that they utilize very little technology. He also noticed that most teachers do not utilize higher order thinking questions with the students, which is a practice that all staff has been trained on. He reminded the staff at faculty meeting about their training and two months later, in his next round of observations, he sees the same reliance on lecture as an instructional method, little use of higher order thinking questioning, and an even smaller amount of technology being used. Walking by the second period English 1 classroom, he found out the teacher, Mr. Full O’Excuses, was not at school. The inclusion teacher, Ms. DoWell Anyway, had started class by assigning students a warm up activity on sentence corrections. Ms. DoWell Anyway and Principal Succeed decided on a plan for the remainder of the class period as the students worked on the assignment. Mr. Full O’Excuses arrived during third period unprepared to teach the next lesson, as he left his plan book on his counter at home. • Question: What instructional issues did you pick up on and how would you go about addressing the issue? 15 NC Standards for School Executives Standard 1: Strategic Leadership Standard 2: Instructional Leadership Standard 3: Cultural Leadership Standard 4: Human Resource Leadership Standard 5: Managerial Leadership Standard 6: External Development Leadership Standard 7: Micro-Political Leadership a) Focus on Collaborative Work Environment b) School Culture and Identity c) Acknowledges Failures; Celebrates Accomplishments and Rewards d) Efficacy and Empowerment 16 Teacher Conditions 2010 Please rate how strongly you agree or disagree with the following statements: Responses from NC Educators Surveyed Agree Strongly Agree Strongly Disagree Disagree Teachers have time available to collaborate with colleagues 18% 43% 10% 29% Teachers have sufficient access to instructional technology, including computers, printers and internet access 34% 46% 5% 15% This school does a good job of encouraging parent/guardian involvement 36% 54% 2% 8% School administrators support teachers’ efforts to maintain discipline in the classroom 31% 50% 5% 14% Teachers are encouraged to participate in school leadership roles 35% 55% 2% 7% The faculty and leadership have a shared vision 24% 59% 3% 14% www.ncteachingconditions.org 17 Principal Conditions 2010 TABLE 2. AREAS PRINCIPALS IDENTIFIED NEEDING ADDITIONAL SUPPORT Teacher remediation/coaching Student assessment Percent Indicating a need for Support 2010 Percent Indicating a need for Support 2008 45.7 32.0 13.7 44.0 30.0 14.0 48.0 - 5.9 1 2 Difference Data-driven decision making 42.1 Teacher evaluation 40.0 11.0 29.0 Instructional leadership 35.8 32.0 3.8 Budgeting 34.1 32.2 31.4 29.7 27.8 15.7 28.0 20.0 24.0 27.0 23.0 14.0 6.1 12.2 7.4 2.7 4.8 1.7 Working with parents and the community School improvement planning School scheduling Creating positive learning environments Staffing (hiring, etc.) 1 www.ncteachingconditions.org 18 Principal Conditions TABLE 1. THE AMOUNT OF TIME PRINCIPALS DEVOTE TO VARIOUS ACTIVITIES IN AN AVERAGE WEEK None Less than 1 hours More than 1 but less than or equal to 3 hours More than 3 but less than or equal to 5 hours More than 5 but less than or equal to 10 hours More than 10 hours Instructional planning with teachers 1.1 15.8 43.2 25.9 12.2 1.8 Observing and coaching teachers 0.1 4.0 29.2 34.9 24.1 7.7 Covering classes for certified or noncertified absences on-site 37.0 46.2 11.7 3.5 1.3 0.2 Meetings with or sponsored by central office 2.4 28.1 46.5 18.0 Personnel issues 2.7 18.8 33.6 25.6 13.9 5.4 Administrative duties 0.0 0.7 5.7 17.4 26.9 49.3 49.3 Meetings with parents and the community 0.1 5.1 27.7 33.8 25.4 8.3 Student discipline issues 0.5 13.5 32.5 27.4 17.2 8.9 Working directly with students (i.e. teaching, tutoring, etc.) 5.3 30.9 32.1 17.4 9.4 5.0 0.6 4.4 www.ncteachingconditions.org 19 NC Standards for School Executives Standard 1: Strategic Leadership Standard 2: Instructional Leadership Standard 3: Cultural Leadership Standard 4: Human Resource Leadership Standard 5: Managerial Leadership Standard 6: External Development Leadership Standard 7: Micro-Political Leadership a) Professional Development/Learning Communities b) Recruiting, Hiring, Placing and Mentoring of Staff c) Teacher and Staff Evaluations 20 New Teacher Evaluation Instrument Standard 4 21 NC Standards for School Executives Standard 1: Strategic Leadership Standard 2: Instructional Leadership Standard 3: Cultural Leadership Standard 4: Human Resource Leadership Standard 5: Managerial Leadership Standard 6: External Development Leadership Standard 7: Micro-Political Leadership a) School Resources and Budget b) Conflict Management & Resolution c) Systematic Communication d) School Expectations for Students & Staff 22 Standard 5 – Managerial Leadership Leadership Management "My father had a simple test that helps me measure my own leadership quotient: When you are out of the office, he once asked me, does your staff carry on remarkably well without you?" Martha Peak, Group Editor, AMA Magazines, Management Review, October 1992 23 NC Standards for School Executives Standard 1: Strategic Leadership Standard 2: Instructional Leadership Standard 3: Cultural Leadership Standard 4: Human Resource Leadership Standard 5: Managerial Leadership Standard 6: External Development Leadership Standard 7: Micro-Political Leadership a) Parent and Community Involvement and Outreach b) Federal, State, and District Mandates 24 Parent and Community Involvement and Outreach • Proactively creates systems that engage parents/guardians and all community stakeholders in a shared responsibility for student and school success Federal, State and District Mandates • Continually assesses the progress of district initiatives and reports results to district-level decision makers. Federal, State and District Mandates • Designs protocols and processes that ensures compliance with state and district mandates 25 NC Standards for School Executives Standard 1: Strategic Leadership Standard 2: Instructional Leadership Standard 3: Cultural Leadership Standard 4: Human Resource Leadership Standard 5: Managerial Leadership Standard 6: External Development Leadership Standard 7: Micro-Political Leadership a) School Executive Micro-political Leadership 26 Standard 7 – Micro-political Leadership 27 The Evaluation Process Orientation Summary Evaluation Conference PreEvaluation Planning Prepare a Consolidated Performance Assessment Initial Meeting Mid-Year Conference Data Collection 28 Both should: 1. Know and understand the North Carolina Standards for School Executives 2. Receive training on the evaluation process Principal/Assistant Principal Evaluator Prepare for and participate in : Pre-Evaluation Conference Mid-Year and Final Evaluation Conferences Supervise the process and ensure that all steps in the process are conducted according to the approved process Gather data, artifacts, evidence to support performance in relation to standards and progress in attaining goals Identify the principal/assistant principal’s strengths and areas for improvement and make recommendations for improving performance Develop and implement strategies to improve personal performance/attain goals in areas individually or collaboratively identified Ensure that the content of the summary rating form contains accurate information and accurately reflects their performance 29 Definitions and Terms • School Executives – principals and assistant principals licensed to work in North Carolina • Self-Assessment – Personal reflection about one’s professional practice to identify strengths and areas for improvement conducted without input from others • Practices – statements of what one would see an effective educator doing in each standard • Competencies – knowledge and skills one needs to effectively implement the practices • Evaluation Rubric – A composite matrix of the standards, components and elements of the North Carolina Standards for school administrators 30 Definitions and Terms • Performance Goals - Goals for improvement in professional practice based on the self-assessment and/or supervisor recommendation • Evidence – documents that demonstrate or confirm the work of the person being evaluated and support the rating on a given element • Summary Evaluation Form – A composite assessment of the principal/assistant principal’s performance based on the evaluation rubric and supporting evidence • Artifact – A natural by-product of work, not just for the purpose of an evaluation 31 What are artifacts? Communication Logs Participation in school improvement planning Student Achievement Data Evidence of collaboration with school improvement and/or leadership team School Survey Data Use of research-based practices and strategies Evidence of stakeholder involvement Professional Development NCTWCS Data PLCs Data of School Improvement Planning Teacher Retention Data (and plan of action) 32 Performance Rating Scale Distinguished Consistently and significantly exceeded basic competence on standards of performance Knowledge and skills replicated Exemplar of performance Accomplished Exceeded basic competence on standards for performance most of the time Innovation + High Performance Proficient Demonstrated basic competence on standards of performance Solid, effective application + success Developing Not Demonstrated Did not demonstrate competence on, or adequate growth toward, achieving standard(s) of performance *Requires documentation Demonstrated adequate growth during the Never demonstrated period of performance, but did not demonstrate competence on standard(s) of performance Skill not mature or unsuccessful 33 Orientation Summary Evaluation Conference PreEvaluation Planning Prepare a Consolidated Performance Assessment 1. Orientation 2. Pre-Evaluation Planning Initial Meeting Mid-Year Conference Data Collection Group Orientation – receive materials Complete Self-Assessment Develop Professional Development Plan (Goals) Understand your evaluator’s expectations for the Consolidated Performance Assessment 34 Self-Assessment a. School Vision, Mission and Strategic Goals: The school’s identity, in part, is derived from the vision, mission, values, beliefs and goals of the school, the processes used to establish these attributes, and the ways they are embodied in the life of the school community. Developing Proficient Accomplished Distinguished □Develops his/her own vision of the changing world in the 21st century that schools are preparing children to enter. . . . and □Leads and implements a process for developing a shared vision and strategic goals for student achievement that reflect high expectations for students and staff. . . . and □Creates with all stakeholders a vision for the school that captures peoples’ attention and imagination. . . . and □Ensures that the school’s identity (vision, mission, values, beliefs and goals) actually drive decisions and inform the culture of the school. □Maintains a focus on the vision and strategic goals throughout the school year. □Designs and implements collaborative processes to collect and analyze data, including the Teacher Working Conditions survey, about the school’s progress for the periodic review and revision of the school’s vision, mission, and strategic goals. Not Demonstrated (Comment Required) □Initiates changes to vision and goals based on data to improve performance, school culture and school success. 35 Orientation Summary Evaluation Conference PreEvaluation Planning Prepare a Consolidated Performance Assessment 3. Initial Meeting 4. Data Collection Initial Meeting Mid-Year Conference Data Collection • Individually • Discuss: – Self-assessment – Preliminary goals – and agree upon the Consolidated Performance Assessment evidence/process (including timelines, procedures, expectations, etc.) 36 Goal Setting • District form or sample form (p. 47, 48 Manual) • No more than 3 goals per year – Does not include school-wide goals – Change initiatives underway at school • Standard 4 – Required Goal – Teacher turnover rate (improve or maintain) • (P) Progressing or (NP) Not Progressing • Discussed at Mid-Year Conference 37 Data Collection On-going • Artifacts – Evidence of performance – Feedback from a variety of sources – Demonstrate any element or standard • Site Visits/Observations – Feedback: Evaluation rubric 38 Orientation Summary Evaluation Conference PreEvaluation Planning Prepare a Consolidated Performance Assessment Initial Meeting Mid-Year Conference Data Collection Mid-Year Conference • Required conference • Focused on the status of goal attainment and mid-year adjustments • Principals and Assistant Principals should have evidence toward goal attainment that reflects the process detailed on their goal plan. • Be prepared to discuss leading indicators and the impact the goal is having on the school. 39 Performance Ratings: Mid-Year Progressing (P) •Acceptable progress •Supportive evidence Not Progressing (NP) •Progress is not significant or evident •Discuss adjustments to actions, plan, support, etc. N/A (Not Addressed or Not Applicable) •Standard 4 – required •All 7 standards rated at end of year 40 Orientation Summary Evaluation Conference Consolidated Performance Assessment PreEvaluation Planning Prepare a Consolidated Performance Assessment Initial Meeting Mid-Year Conference Data Collection The principal/assistant principal will: • Synthesize information from a variety of sources • Provide to evaluator in advance of final conference Assessment used to evaluate final performance 41 Suggested conversation points between Superintendent and Principal Principal and Assistant Principal – What does your data tell you about your effort toward attaining your goals? – How have your goals impacted your teachers, students and parents? – How does your performance in the targeted area compare to last year’s performance? – What changes have you observed in teacher performance as a result of your leadership? – What changes have you observed in student performance as a result of your leadership? 42 Orientation Summary Evaluation Conference PreEvaluation Planning Prepare a Consolidated Performance Assessment Summary Evaluation Conference Initial Meeting Mid-Year Conference Data Collection The evaluator will: 1. Rate each element 2. Determine overall standard rating 3. Summarize information and artifacts 43 Performance Ratings: End of Year Distinguished Knowledge and skills replicated Exemplar of performance Accomplished Innovation + High Performance Proficient Solid, effective application + success Developing Not Demonstrated Did not demonstrate competence on, or adequate growth toward, achieving standard(s) of performance *Requires documentation Never demonstrated Skill not mature or unsuccessful 44 • Questions & Answers • Final Comments • Contact Information www.ncpublicschools.org/profdev/training/principal Director Dr. Lynne Johnson Eliz Colbert PD Consultants Yvette Stewart 919-807-3278 ystewart@dpi.state.nc.us Savon Willard 45