Challenges to College Access and Financial Aid A Preliminary View of the CHEPA Study High Schools Mari Luna De La Rosa, Ph.D. Context of the Issue • Research indicates that students need basic information about college options and financial aid. Context of the Issue • Low-SES students and families of color are the least likely to receive this information. Purpose of the CHEPA Study • To determine how low-income students and families understand college access and financial aid. Description of the Study • 8 low-income high schools in the Los Angeles County area. • Interview junior and senior students. • Focus groups for parents and families. • Interview college counselors and teachers. • Attend and observe college and financial aid activities. Description of the CHEPA Study High Schools • Enrollment ranges from 1,000 to 5, 000 students. • Number of teachers (both credentialed and uncredentialed) range from 38 to 168. • Number of 12th graders range from 181 to 786. • Number of college counselors at each school: 1. • Number of college preparation programs on each campus range from 2 to 7. College-Going Data, 2002-03 Source: CA Dept. of Education and APPRIS.org 4000 3,795 3,793 3000 2,090 2000 1,848 1,200 1000 437 380 251 C C SU to g oi n G g oi n G G oi n g to to C U C -G et M du ra G A at es 00 10 er ov Sc or in g Te T SA 12 th st G ra Ta de rs ke rs 0 College-Going Data by Race/ethnicity, 2002-03 American Indian Asian American/PI Latino/a African American White 3000 2500 2,152 (57%) 2,035 (54%) 2000 1500 1,039 (27%) 973 (26%) 1000 976 (47%) 651 (31%) 500 276 (13%) 303 (8%) 274 (7%) 0 392 (10%) 383 (10%) 13 (0%) Grade 12 12 (0%) Graduates 180 (9%) 7 (0%) Completed A-G SAT Test Takers by Race/ethnicity, 2002-03 (Counts and %) American Indian Asian American/PI Latino/a African American White Unknown 700 616 (33%) N=1,848 600 495 (27%) 500 426 (23%) 400 300 209 (11%) 200 96 (5%) 100 6 (0%) 0 Average SAT Score by Race/ethnicity, 2002-03 American Indian Asian American/PI Latino/a African American 1200 1041 1000 941 795 800 600 400 200 0 Test results not available for American Indian students. 774 White Implications for Policy • Enhance the understanding of the college-going culture. • Increase the number of students preparing for college (i.e., A-G courses, SAT exams.) • Target information on college options and financial aid. Contact Information Mari Luna De La Rosa, Ph.D. Postdoctoral Research Associate m.lunadelarosa@usc.edu (213) 821-2131