CH. 7 & 8 TEST REVIEW U.S. History QUESTION • WHY IS THE TIME FROM 1817-1823 KNOWN AS THE ERA OF GOOD FEELINGS? ANSWER • THE DEMOCRATIC-REPUBLICAN PARTY AS THE ONLY MAJOR PARTY REFLECTED NATIONAL UNITY QUESTION • WHO WAS THE FIRST MAN TO DEVELOP A COMMERCIALLY SUCCESSFUL STEAM BOAT? ANSWER •ROBERT FULTON QUESTION • WHAT CANAL CONNECTED THE GREAT LAKES WITH THE ATLANTIC OCEAN? ANSWER •THE ERIE CANAL QUESTION •WHO WAS THE MAN THAT BROUGHT THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION TO THE U.S.? ANSWER •SAMUEL SLATER • Father of the American Factory QUESTION • WHO IS THE MAN THAT CAME UP WITH INTERCHANGEABLE PARTS AND THE COTTON GIN? ANSWER •ELI WHITNEY QUESTION •WHICH TARIFF WAS CALLED THE TARIFF OF ABOMINATIONS? ANSWER •THAT WOULD BE THE TARIFF OF 1816. ANSWER •AS A RESULT OF THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION, WHAT SOCIAL CLASS DEVELOPED? ANSWER •THE MIDDLE CLASS QUESTION •WHO INVENTED THE STEEL PLOW? ANSWER •JOHN DEERE QUESTION •WHO INVENTED THE MECHANICAL REAPER? ANSWER •CYRUS McCORMICK QUESTION • BY, 1850, WHICH REGION OF THE U.S. HAD TWICE AS MANY FREE PEOPLE AS THE SOUTH? ANSWER • THE NORTH QUESTION • WERE THE SLAVE OWNERS OF THE SOUTH, IN THE MAJORITY OR THE MINORITY? ANSWER • THEY WERE IN THE MINORITY QUESTION • WHICH POLITICAL PARTY DID THE IMMIGRANTS TEND TO JOIN? ANSWER • THE TENDED TO JOIN THE DEMOCRATREPUBLICAN PARTY QUESTION • WHICH PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION HAD 4 CANDIDATES AND NO ONE HAD A MAJORITY OF THE ELECTORAL VOTES? ANSWER • THAT WOULD BE THE ELECTION OF 1824 QUESTION • WHO WON THE PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION OF 1824? ANSWER • THE WINNER WAS JOHN Q. ADAMS QUESTION • IN THE ELECTION OF 1824, WHO MADE THE CORRUPT BARGAIN? ANSWER • THE BARGAIN WAS BETWEEN JOHN Q. ADMS AND HENRY CLAY. QUESTION • WHAT WAS THE CORRUPT BARGAIN? ANSWER • THE TERMS OF THE CORRUPT BARGAIN BETWEEN J. Q. ADAMS & CLAY WAS THAT IF CLAY GAVE HIS VOTES TO J. Q. ADAMS, THEN CLAY WOULD BECOME SECRETARY OF STATE. QUESTION • WHO WAS VICE PRESIDENT FOR BOTH PRES. JOHN Q. ADAMS AND PRES. A. JACKSON? ANSWER • THAT IS JOHN C. CALHOUN QUESTION • WHO IS “OLD HICKORY?” ANSWER • THAT WOULD BE ANDREW JACKSON QUESTION • WHO IS THE GREAT COMPROMISER? ANSWER • THAT IS HENRY CLAY QUESTION • WHO IS KING VETO? ANSWER • THAT IS PRESIDENT ANDREW JACKSON QUESTION • WHICH PRESIDENT IS TIPPECANOE IN THE SLOGAN TIPPECANOE AND TYLER TOO? ANSWER • THAT WOULD BE PRESIDENT WILLIAM H. HARRISON QUESTION • HOW MANY TIMES WAS PRES. JACKSON PRESIDENT? ANSWER • HE SERVED AS PRESIDENT TWO TERMS QUESTION • WHEN WAS INTERNATIONAL SLAVE TRADE STOPPED? ANSWER • THAT WOULD BE IN 1808 QUESTION • DID THE MAJORITY OF SLAVE OWNERS OWN 100 OR MORE SLAVES? ANSWER • NO, THAT WOULD BE THE MINORITY QUESTION • WHICH PRESIDENT WAS REELECTED IN 1820 AND RECEIVED ALL BUT ONE ELECTORAL VOTES? ANSWER • THE ANSWER IS PRESIDENT JAMES MONROE QUESTION • WHAT DID THE MONROE DOCTRINE TELL THE WORLD? ANSWER • THE MONROE DOCTRINE TOLD EUROPE TO STAY OUT OF THE WESTERN HEMISPHERE, B/C IT WAS CLOSED TO COLONIZATION. IN RETURN, THE U.S. PROMISED TO STAY OUT OF EUROPE’S AFFAIRS. QUESTION • IN WHICH TREATY DID THE U.S. ACQUIRE FLORIDA? ANSWER • THE U.S. ACQUIRED FLORIDA IN THE ADAMS ONIS TREAY. QUESTION • WHAT IS THE NAME OF THE CHEROKEE INDIANS JOURNEY FROM GEORGIA TO THE WESTERN RESERVATION? ANSWER • THIS IS CALLED THE TRAIL OF TEARS QUESTION • WHAT WAS THE DECISION HANDED DOWN IN WORCESTER V. GEORGIA? ANSWER • IT SAID THE CHEROKEE INDIANS SHOULD GET TO STAY ON THEIR LAND. QUESTION • Which U.S. President disregarded the Supreme Court decision and allowed the Cherokees to be removed from Georgia? ANSWER • Andrew Jackson QUESTION • WHO WAS THE CHIEF JUSTICE OF THE U.S. SUPREME COURT FROM 1801-1835? ANSWER • THAT WOULD BE JOHN MARSHALL QUESTION • DID THE U.S. HAVE THE POWER TO BACK UP AND/OR ENFORCE THE MONROE DOCTRINE? ANSWER •NO, NOT REALLY. QUESTION • WHO IS THE AUTHOR OF THE AMERICAN SYSTEM AND THE MISSOURI COMPROMISE? ANSWER •THAT WOULD BE HENRY CLAY QUESTION • WHAT YEAR WAS HENRY CLAY ELECTED PRESIDENT? ANSWER •NEVER, HE WAS NEVER ELECTED PRESIDENT OF THE U.S. QUESTION • ACCORDING TO THE MISSOURI COMPROMISE, WAS MISSOURI A FREE STATE OR SLAVE STATE? ANSWER •MISSOURI WAS A SLAVE STATE. QUESTION • WHAT WERE MEMBERS OF THE TEMPERANCE MOVEMENT AGAINST? ANSWER •THEY WERE AGAINST ALCOHOL QUESTION • WHAT WERE MEMBERS OF THE ABOLITION MOVEMENT AGAINST? ANSWER •THEY WERE AGAINST SLAVERY QUESTION • WHO IS THE MOST FAMOUS CONDUCTOR OF THE UNDERGROUND RAILROAD? ANSWER •HARRIET TUBMAN QUESTION • WAS THE UNDERGROUND RAILROAD A REAL RAILROAD? ANSWER • NO, IT WAS THE SECRET NAME OF THE EXCAPE ROUTE USED BY MANY RUNAWAY SLAVES. QUESTION • IN WHICH PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION DID THE COMMON MAN VOTE IN LARGE NUMBERS FOR THE FIRST TIME? WHO DID THEY ELECT? ANSWER •THAT WOULD BE THE ELECTION OF 1828. THEY ELECTED ANDREW JACKSON QUESTION • WHO IS DENMARK VESEY? ANSWER •HE LED A SLAVE REVOLT IN CHARLESTON, SOUTH CAROLINA QUESTION • WHO WAS ELECTED PRESIDENT IN 1836 (IMMEDIATELY AFTER ANDREW JACKSON)? ANSWER •PRESIDENT MARTIN VAN BUREN, LATER NICKNAMED MARTIN VAN RUIN QUESTION • WHO WON THE PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION OF 1840? WHAT WAS HIS CATCHY SLOGAN? ANSWER • WILLIAM H. HARRISON WON IN 1840. HIS CATCHY SLOGAN WAS TIPPECANOE AND TYLER TOO! QUESTION • HOW LONG WAS PRESIDENT HARRISON IN OFFICE? • WHY? ANSWER • HE WAS PRESIDENT FOR ONE MONTH. B/C HE MADE THE LONGEST INAUGURATION SPEECH EVER IN THE COLD AND GOT PNEUMONIA & DIED!!! QUESTION • WHO BECAME PRESIDENT WHEN PRES. HARRISON DIED? ANSWER •HIS VICE PRESIDENT JOHN TYLER BECAME PRESIDENT. QUESTION • IN THE ELECTION OF 1824, WHICH MAN HAD THE MOST POPULAR VOTES? ANSWER •ANDREW JACKSON HAD THE MOST POPULAR VOTES QUESTION • IN THE ELECTION OF 1824, WHICH CANDIDATE WAS FROM GEORGIA? ANSWER •THAT WOULD BE WILLIAM CRAWFORD QUESTION • WHO WON THE ELECTIO OF 1824? ANSWER •THAT WOULD BE JOHN Q. ADAMS QUESTION • WHAT GAVE PRESIDENT JACKSON THE POWER TO SEND FEDERAL TROOPS TO SOUTH CAROLINA TO MAKE THEM PAY THE TARIFF? ANSWER •THE FORCE BILL QUESTION • WHY DID JOHN C. CALHOUN RESIGN HIS JOB AS VICE PRESIDENT UNDER PRESIDENT JACKSON? ANSWER • THE TWO MEN DISAGREED ABOUT THE TARIFF AND NULLIFICATION. CALHOUN WAS AGAINST PAYING THE TARIFF AND WAS IN FAVOR OF NULLIFICATION. QUESTION • ACCORDING TO THE DOCTRINE OF NULLIFICATION, THE RIGHT TO DETERMINE THE CONSTITUTIONALLY OF AN ACT OF CONGRESS RESIDE IN? ANSWER • THE STATES QUESTION • WHAT WAS THE RESULT OF PRESIDENT JACKSON’S ACTION IN THE NULLIFICATION CONTROVERSY? ANSWER • PRESIDENT JACKSON’S ACTIONS IN THE NULLIFICATION CONTROVERSY STRENGTHENED THE POWER OF THE NATIONAL GOVERNMENT QUESTION • WHAT ISSUE WAS DEBATED BY DANIEL WEBSTER IN THE SENATE IN 1830? ANSWER • NULLIFICATION, WEBSTER BLASTED THE NOTION OF NULLIFICATION IN HIS SPEECH,” LIBERTY AND UNION , NOW AND FOREVER.” QUESTION • WHICH STATE THREATENED TO SECEDE IN 1831? ANSWER • SOUTH CAROLINA QUESTION • WHAT SOLVED THE PROBLEM ABOUT THE TERRITORIES & SLAVERY? ANSWER •THE MISSOURI COMPROMISE QUESTION • WHICH REFORMER WORKED TO IMPROVE CONDITIONS FOR THE MENTALLY ILL? ANSWER •DOROTHEA DIX QUESTION • WHICH REFORMER WORKED TO IMPROVED EDUCATION AND OPENED A SCHOOL TO TRAIN TEACHERS? ANSWER •HORACE MANN QUESTION • WHICH ABOLITIONIST OWNED THE NEWSPAPER, THE NORTH STAR? ANSWER •FREDERICK DOUGLASS QUESTION • IN THE 1828 PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION, WHAT VOTER QUALIFICATIONS HAD BEEN DROPPED? ANSWER •RELIGIOUS REQUIREMENTS AND LAND OWNERSHIP HAD BEEN DROPPED QUESTION • IN THE 1828 ELECTION, WHICH CANDIDATE’S WIFE WAS ACCUSED OF BIGAMY? ANSWER •THAT WOULD BE ANDREW JACKSON’S WIFE, RACHEL QUESTION • IN THE VIDEO HALF SLAVE HALF FREE, WHAT IS SOLOMON’S SLAVE NAME? ANSWER •HIS SLAVE NAME IS PLATT QUESTION • IN THE VIDEO HALF SLAVE HALF FREE, WHO IS NOAH? ANSWER •HE IS THE ELDERLY SLAVE THAT NO LONGER WORKS QUESTION • WHAT HAPPENED TO SOLOMON’S PAPERS THAT SAID HE WAS A FREE MAN? QUESTION HAMILTON & BROWN DESTROYED THEM QUESTION • WHO DEVELOPED THE WRITTEN LANGUAGE OF THE CHEROKEE INDIANS? ANSWER •SEQUOYAH QUESTION • WHAT IS THE NICKNAME OF PRES. JACKSON’S UNOFFICIAL/ • INFORMAL ADVISORS? ANSWER •THE KITCHEN CABINET QUESTION • WHICH PRESIDENT DIED ONE MONTH AFTER TAKING OFFICE? ANSWER •PRESIDENT WILLIAM HENRY HARRISON QUESTION • WHO NEGOTIATED THE COMPROMISE TARIFF AND CALMED DOWN THE NULLIFICATION ISSUE BETWEEN THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT & SOUTH CAROLINA? ANSWER •THE GREAT COMPROMISER, HENRY CLAY QUESTION • DID PRESIDENT JACKSON ALLOW THE CHEROKEE INDIANS TO STAY ON THEIR LAND IN GEORGIA? ANSWER •NO, HE HAD THEM REMOVED. IT WAS THE TRAIL OF TEARS QUESTION WHO “SMUGGLED” MACHINE PLANS INTO THE U.S. AND STARTED THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION? ANSWER •SAMUEL SLATER QUESTION IN THE PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION OF 1824, WHO CAME IN LAST? ANSWER •HENRY CLAY QUESTION IS PRESIDENT JAME MONROE’S ADMINISTRATION PART OF THE ERA OF GOOD FEELING? ANSWER •YES, IT IS! QUESTION WHAT POLITICAL PARTY DID ANDREW JACKSON AND HIS SUPPORTERS FORM? ANSWER •DEMOCRATS QUESTION TRUE OR FALSE ANDREW JACKSON HATED THE NATIONAL BANK. ANSWER •TRUE QUESTION TRUE OR FALSE PRES. JACKSON DESTROYED THE NATIONAL BANK ANSWER •TRUE QUESTION TRUE OR FALSE THE TARIFF OF 1816 WAS VERY LOW. ANSWER •FALSE, IT WAS HIGH QUESTION TRUE OR FALSE THE TRAIL OF TEARS ENDED IN OKLAHOMA ANSWER •TRUE QUESTION TRUE OR FALSE IN 1832, HENRY CLAY RAN FOR PRESIDENT AS THE WHIG CANDIDATE AND WON. ANSWER •FALSE, HE RAN IN 1832 AS A WHIG, BUT HE LOST. QUESTION TRUE OR FALSE SEQUOYAH LED THE SAUK AND FOX INDIANS IN A REVOLT. ANSWER •FALSE, THAT WAS BLACK HAWK QUESTION • ACCORDING TO THE CONSTITUTION, DO STATES HAVE THE RIGHT TO DECLARE A LAW THEY DO NOT LIKE NULL AND VOID? ANSWER •NO, THEY DO NOT HAVE THAT RIGHT QUESTION •WHAT IS THE TERM FOR EXTREME PRIDE IN ONE’S COUNTRY? ANSWER •NATIONALISM QUESTION • DURING THE ERA OF GOOD FEELING, THERE WAS ONLY ONE POLITICAL PARTY, WHAT IS THAT PARTY? ANSWER •THE DEMOCRATIC •REPUBLICANS QUESTION •WHAT LIMITED THE NUMBER OF WARSHIPS ALLOWED ON THE GREAT LAKES? ANSWER •THE RUSH BAGOT AGREEMENT QUESTION • ACCORDING TO THE CONVENTION OF 1818, WAS IS THE BORDER BETWEEN THE U.S. AND CANADA? ANSWER •THE NORTH PARALLEL TH 49 QUESTION • BY 1824, THE ERA OF GOOD FEELINGS IS OVER, WHAT ARE THE 2 NEW POLITICAL PARTIES? ANSWER •THE NATIONAL REPUBLICANS AND THE DEMOCRATS QUESTION •ARE THE WHIGS FOR OR AGAINST PRESIDENT JACKSON? ANSWER •THEY ARE AGAINST PRES. JACKSON QUESTION • WHY IS THE TIME FROM 1817-1823 KNOWN AS THE ERA OF GOOD FEELINGS? ANSWER • BECAUSE THE DEMOCRATICREPUBLICAN PARTY WAS THE ONLY MAJOR PARTY IN THE COUNTRY. THIS REFLECTED NATIONAL UNITY QUESTION • WHY DID SPAIN CEDE FLORIDA TO THE UNITED STATES? ANSWER • SPAIN DECIDED TO SELL IT THAN POSSIBLY LOSE FLORIDA BY FORCE QUESTION • WHY WAS THE ELECTION OF 1828 CHARACTERIZED AS A “MUDSLINGING” CAMPAIGN? ANSWER • THE CANDIDATES SPREAD NEGATIVE INFORMATION ABOUT THE OTHER THAT WAS NOT RELATED TO THE CAMPAIGN ISSUES QUESTION • WHY WAS ANDREW JACKSON’S REVOLUTION REFERRED TO AS A REVOLUTION? ANSWER • HIS ELECTION WAS A VICTORY OF THE COMMON PEOPLE OVER THE UPPER CLASS QUESTION • WHY DID JACKSON’S ENEMIES REFER TO HIM AS :KING VETO or KING ANDREW? ANSWER • JACKSON INCREASED HIS POWER BY USING THE VETO OFTEN AND BECAUSE ON SEVERAL OCCASIONS HE IGNORED THE COURTS AND CONGRESS QUESTION • WHY DID THE SOUTH OBJECT TO HIGH TARIFFS ANSWER • THE SOUTH OBJECTED BECAUSE THE HIGH TARIFFS INCREASED THE PRICE OF MANUFACTURED GOODS QUESTION • WHY DID MORE MEN VOTE IN THE ELECTION OF 1828? ANSWER • THE RIGHT TO VOTE WAS INCREASED BECAUSE PROPERTY AND RELIGIOUS QUALIFICATIONS WERE REMOVED QUESTION • THE NULLIFICATION CONFRONTATION BETWEEN PRESIDENT ANDREW JACKSON AND SENATOR JOHN C. CALHOUN CONCERNED WHAT ISSUE? ANSWER • THE NULLIFICATION CONFRONTATION CONCERNED CALHOUN’S CLAIM THAT A STATE HAD THE POWER TO IGNORE FEDERAL LAWS QUESTION WHAT ISSUE WAS DEBATED IN THE SENATE BETWEEN DANIEL WEBSTER AND ROBERT HAYNE? ANSWER • THE ISSUE DEBATED IN THE SENATE WAS NULLIFICATION QUESTION • WHAT CAUSED THE PANIC OF 1837? ANSWER • THE PANIC OF 1837 WAS CAUSED BY JACKSON’S VETO OF THE NATIONAL BANK CHARTER QUESTION • WHAT WAS THE DECLARATION OF SENTIMENTS? ANSWER • IT WAS A DECLARATION OF WOMEN’S RIGHTS CALLING FOR EQUALITY FOR MEN AND WOMEN QUESTION(TRUE or FALSE) • AMERICAN IN THE EARLY 1800S ALLOWED FOR ESCAPED SLAVES AND FREE BLACKS TO FIND EQUALITY IN THE NORTH ANSWER • THE STATEMENT IS FALSE. ESCAPED SLAVES AND FREE BLACKS HAD TO DEAL WITH DISCRIMINATION. QUESTION • WHAT WAS A MAIN RESULT OF NAT TURNER’S REBELLION? ANSWER • AS A RESULT OF NAT TURNER’S REBELLION, ANTI-SLAVERY MATERIAL WERE BANNED IN SOUTHERN MAIL QUESTION • HOW DID EDUCATION CHANGE FROM THE PERIOD 188 TO 1850? ANSWER • EDUCATION CHANGED DUE TO CURRICULUM STANDARDS BEING ESTABLISHED AND STUDENTS WERE DIVIDED INTO GRADES QUESTION • WHY WERE SOME PEOPLE AGAINST PUBLIC SCHOOLS? ANSWER • SOME PEOPLE WERE AGAINST PUBLIC SCHOOLS BECAUSE (1)TAXPAYERS WITHOUT CHILDREN DIDN’T WANT TP PAY FOR IT (2)MANY PREFERRED PRIVATE SCHOOLS(3)MANY PARENTS DIDN’T WANT THE GOVERNMENT TO EDUCATE THEIR CHILDREN QUESTION • WHAT SOCIAL INSTITUTION DID HORACE MANN WORK TO REFORM? ANSWER • HORACE MANN WORKED TO REFORM EDUCATION/PUBLIC SCHOOLS WHAT DOES NOT RELATE? • THE WEST AROUND 1800: • INDUSTRIALIZED, WHEAT, IMPROVED TRANSPORTATION, FRONTIER, CORN • TAKE OUT : INDUSTRIALIZED