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Light curriculum content Pre-school • • • • • • Sun Shadow Colours Sources Reflection Energy Light curriculum content • • • • • • Pre-school Primary school Sun Shadow Colours Sources Reflection Energy • Sight (sourcereflactioneye) • Refraction • Importance organism • Society Light curriculum content • • • • • • Pre-school Primary school Secondary school Sun Shadow Colours Sources Reflection Energy • Sight • • • • • (sourcereflactioneye) • Refraction • Importance of organisms. • Society Diffusion Speed of light Optics Wave/particle Solar cells Expected Outcomes Pre-school Get the children to know and become aware of the concept of: • Sun - day & night, heat, light source, seasons • Shadow - need of light, objects • Colours – different colours, mixing, rainbow • Sources - sun, lamps, torch etc • Reflection - mirror, prismas, cds etc • Energy – the relation between the sun and the food, heat and energy source Expected Outcomes Primary school Primary school Get the children to know and become aware of the concept of: Get the children to know and become aware of the concept of: • Sun - day & night, heat, light source, seasons • Shadow - need of light, objects • Colours – different colours, mixing, rainbow • Sources - sun, lamps, torch etc • Reflection - mirror, prismas, cds etc • Energy – the relation between the sun and the food, heat and energy source • Sight (sourcereflactioneye) • Refraction – conduct experiments • Importance of organisms photosynthesis, germination. • Society - discussing solutions to problems.. E.g. light pollution Expected Outcomes Secondary school secondary school Secondary school Get the children to know and become aware of the concept of: Get the children to know and become aware of the concept of: Get the children to know and become aware of the concept of: • Sun – source energy, light and describe the activitys inside • Shadow – can construct shadow using geometry • Colours – can link colors and wavelenghts • Sight working of eyes and cameras • Refraction – n1* sin a1 = n2 * sin a2 • Sources – identify • Reflection – can • Importance of organism – carbon • Energy – E=hf • Society - importance construct geometricly cycle in cultures • Diffusion light is diffuse • Speed of light has a limit • Optics can work with basic optic formulas • Wave/particle know the duality • Solar cells can describe the working Activities • Sun - day & night , temperature • Shadow - chasing shadwos, Plato´s allegory, projector game • Colours – Newton´s disc, kominations of colours (finger painting), milk experiment • Sources - recognition of light sources • Reflection experiment with mirrors, prismas, cds and other reflecting materials • Energy - solar panel Activities Primary school • Sun - day & night , temperature • Shadow - chasing shadwos, Plato´s allegory, projector game • Colours – Newton´s disc, kominations of colours (finger painting), milk experiment • Sources - recognition of light sources • Reflection experiment with mirrors, prismas, cds and other reflecting materials • Energy - solar panel • Sight – Light Paintings using cameras and torches. • Refraction – Put pencils in glass bowls of water. • Importance of organisms – Compare the effect of light on the growth of seeds. (1 in dark and 1 in light) • Society - Role-play using Jigsaw Method. 6 characters, each has a different opinion on the matter. The children debate about a solution to the problem. Activities • Sun - day & night , temperature • Shadow - chasing shadwos, Plato´s allegory, projector game • Colours – Newton´s disc, kominations of colours (finger painting), milk experiment • Sources - recognition of light sources • Reflection experiment with mirrors, prismas, cds and other reflecting materials • Energy - solar panel Primary school Secondary school • Sight – Light Paintings • Practical assignments • Normal teaching • Discussions • Research based using cameras and torches. • Refraction – Put pencils in glass bowls of water. • Importance of organisms – Compare the effect of light on the growth of seeds. (1 in dark and 1 in light) • Society - Role-play using Jigsaw Method. 6 characters, each has a different opinion on the matter. The children debate about a solution to the problem. Basic Topics - methodology • Discovery Learning Guided participation (Vygotsky) • Active Learning Sociocultural theory (Vygotsky) • Constructivism Zone of proximal development (Vygotsky) methodology Teaching Materials • Sun - day & night , temperature • Shadow - chasing shadows, Plato´s allegory, projector game • Colours – Newton´s disc, kominations of colours (finger painting), milk experiment • Sources - recognition of light sources • Reflection experiment with mirrors, prismas, cds and other reflecting materials • Energy - solar panel Teaching Materials Primary school • Sun - day & night , temperature • Shadow - chasing shadwos, Plato´s allegory, projector game • Colours – Newton´s disc, kominations of colours (finger painting), milk experiment • Sources - recognition of light sources • Reflection experiment with mirrors, prismas, cds and other reflecting materials • Energy - solar panel • Sight – torches, camera & dark classroom. • Refraction – Clear, glass bowls (x5), water & pencils. • Importance of organisms – 2 trays of soil (x5), seeds, water, dark cupboard & cotton wool. • Society - 6 different characters on different colured cards & story with a problem. E.g. Power plant, light pollution, etc. Teaching Materials • Sun – torch, thermometer, globe, objects with differnet colours • Shadow – objects with different sizes and shapes • Colours – Newton´s disc, finger painting colours, milk, food colours etc • Sources – torch, lamps, lasers, projector • Reflection mirrors, prismas, cds and other reflecting materials • Energy - solar panel, propellor Primary school Secondary school • Sight – torches, • Multimedia camera & dark classroom. • Refraction – Clear, glass bowls (x5), water & pencils. • Importance of organisms – 2 trays of soil (x5), seeds, water, dark cupboard & cotton wool. • Society - 6 different characters on different colured cards & story with a problem. E.g. Power plant, light pollution, etc. (computer, applets, video, etc.) • Experiments (mirrors, lenses, lamps etc.) • Books Teaching Competencies Very important • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Have clear and effective explanations. Be a good organiser. Be an effective communicator. Delegate responsibility to the children. To be fair. To reflect on children’s contributions. To listen and encourage students to do questions. To be open-minded, supportive, creative, responsive, engaging To be able to stimulate and challange every child in all their skills and in every subject Work democratically Have observations skills Make every child participate Work thematicly – integrate subjects. Knowledge of the subject Suggestions to Parents • The teacher can provide an after-school workshop to parents advising them on how to promote scientific thinking at home. • Allow parents to link the children’s work to the school website, blog, information letters etc • Encourage parents to use scientific vocabulary at home. • Encourage parents to conduct simple experiments at home. E.g. mirror writing, mirroetunnel, etc. Suggestions to Parents Bare with us! Child School Family Suggestions to Universtiy Teachers • Collaborative group work because it promotes cooperation. • Encourage the practice of experiments using everyday materials. • Develop teacher competencies in student teachers. • Hold regular debates to develop scientific argumentation skills. • Involve the students in as many of the activities that the children will do so that they can experience a child’s perspective. • Multicultural and ethnical education • Cooperate with different companies eg Computer design/programs Teaching Evaluation • Teacher evaluate their own teaching on a continuous basis. • Observing, questions to get feedback of what the children understand and then we evaluate our work in order to adjust our teaching to the needs of our children. Learning Evaluation Thank you! • Observe children during group work. • Observe pupil understanding from debates and discussions. • Children fill out self-evaluation questionnaire. The sustainability generation What needed to function properly in this society: 21st century skills • • • • • • • Collaboration Communication Ict literacy Social and cultural competences Creativity Critical thinking Problem solving Links to important websites • Irish Primary Curriculum – Science • http://www.schools.ac.cy/klimakio/Themata/f ysikes_epistimes/analytiko_programma.html • http://www.skolverket.se/2.3894/in_english/p ublications?_xurl_=http%3A%2F%2Fwww4.sk olverket.se%3A8080%2Fwtpub%2Fws%2Fskol bok%2Fwpubext%2Ftrycksak%2FBlob%2Fpdf2 704.pdf%3Fk%3D2704