C Group 6 Oval CHINA, JAPAN, KOREA published 2008 The Final Project of team ‘Sirius’ BANANA Revolution 7조 OVAL CHINA Ding Nan OVAL JAPAN Sakawa Yuko OVAL KOREA Kim JeeYoon 1 성균관대학교 기술조직론 최종프로젝트 C Oval CHINA, JAPAN, KOREA published 2008 Group 6 A table of contents Contents I Executive Summary II Our Product / Service and Business Model III Market Analysis IV Marketing Strategy V Operation VI Finance VII Future Vision 7조 성균관대학교 기술조직론 최종프로젝트 I Executive summary Executive Summary Figures that we should know 7조 91 billion World population in 2050 95 t Amount of water to produce 1t of paper 17 Number of trees to produce 1t of paper 373,691 kg Amount of polluted water every Just in Korea only 성균관대학교 기술조직론 최종프로젝트 I Executive Summary Executive summary Here is the answer to the problems 7조 성균관대학교 기술조직론 최종프로젝트 II Our product / service and business model Our Product / Service and Business Model A. Background knowledge • Social issue In 2030, 8.5 billion people consume 1 billion tons of paper (1 person consume 60 tons / year) Provide water to people by using Banana paper(billion ton) 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 180 95 Water consumption for papermaking in 2030 7조 Amount of water will lack worldwide in 2030 성균관대학교 기술조직론 최종프로젝트 II Our Product / Service and Business Model Our product / service and business model A. Background knowledge • 7조 Origin of banana paper In India, there is one NPO that produces man-made banana paper 성균관대학교 기술조직론 최종프로젝트 II Our Product / Service and Business Model Our product / service and business model B. The industry • Paper making Industry in East Asia • Our business is going to be B2B business C. Our Product • Banana paper 7조 성균관대학교 기술조직론 최종프로젝트 II Our Product / Service and Business Model Our product / service and business model C. Our Product • Comparison between Banana papermaking and conventional papermaking BANANA PAPER Low cost of raw material No chemical usage Special features Environmentally friendly ; save 95t water and 17 trees every one ton of paper No polluted water produced ; Endurable(3,000 times harder than normal paper) Fireproof / Waterproof NORMAL PAPER 7조 성균관대학교 기술조직론 최종프로젝트 II Our Product / Service and Business Model Our product / service and business model D. Our main business model ③ Sell paper ② Shipping ①Produce paper ① Produce banana paper in Hainan Island, China ② Ship the produced paper from Hainan island to Tokyo, Japan ② Sell banana paper in Tokyo 7조 Why Hainan? • Famous for banana • Shipping cost is low • Labor cost is low Why Tokyo? • Willing to buy eco-friendly product • Shipping cost is low • Relatively low rent fee in Hachioji 성균관대학교 기술조직론 최종프로젝트 II Our Product / Service and Business Model Our product / service and business model D. Our main business model Wallpaper company End users Operation Gown Co. BANANA REVOLUTI ON Shoji making company Product Cash 7조 성균관대학교 기술조직론 최종프로젝트 II Our Product / Service and Business Model Our product / service and business model E. CSR For Employees : Opportunities for employment For Suppliers : Get rid of banana waste For Customers : Special features contribute to their product Gain good reputation For Shareholders : Gain profit Make contribution to society For Neighborhood : Ensure living environment of local people For Society : 7조 Solve the serious environmental issue 성균관대학교 기술조직론 최종프로젝트 III Market Analysis Market 7 Analysis Group Segmentation Type of paper Photocopy paper Business card Wrapping paper Cardboard Toilet paper Tissue paper Disposable paper Newspaper Books Operating gown Wall paper Shoji 7조 Durability × 〇 〇 〇 × × × × × 〇 〇 〇 Waterproof,Fireproof × × × 〇 × × × × × 〇 〇 〇 성균관대학교 기술조직론 최종프로젝트 III Market 7 Analysis Group Market Analysis Market Size Analysis Paper consumption in Japan Wallpaper sold in Japan(USD) 42,517,460.00 3,572,000,000.00 35,138,400.00 2,914,000,000.00 29,040,000.00 2,115,000,000.00 (USD) 2005 7조 2005 2006 2006 2007 2007 성균관대학교 기술조직론 최종프로젝트 III Market 7 Analysis Group Market Analysis Our potential consumer 7조 Type of Company Main Customers Business Card company BCARD, YAMAZAKURA Wrapping paper company SANWA SUPPLY INC. Cardboard company HOWAY INDUSTRY.CO.LTD Operation gown company Meilleur Co., Ltd. Wall paper company KAMISM Shoji company Matsuda Seisakujo 성균관대학교 기술조직론 최종프로젝트 III Market Analysis Market 7 Analysis Group Competitor Analysis Major Competitor: Conventional Paper making Company • Oji Paper Group • Nippon Paper Group • Mitsubishi Paper Group 7조 성균관대학교 기술조직론 최종프로젝트 III Market 7 Analysis Group Market Analysis Strength and Weakness of the competitor Strength ●They can benefit from scale economy effect Weakness ●They use lots of harmful chemicals and pollute water in the process of papermaking ●They can sale the product at a relatively cheaper price because of mass production ●They have to process the polluted water into fresh water and it is money consuming ●They have their own tree farms ●Their paper price will likely to go high in th e future due to the water shortage and def orestation ● People are getting aware of the environme nt issue. In this case, environmental-friendly product will be popular. 7조 성균관대학교 기술조직론 최종프로젝트 III Market 7 Analysis Group Market Analysis SWOT Analysis Strength Weakness •Law material is easy to get with low price • Labor cost is low • No chemical use • Special features • Expensive than conventional papers • Not widely known • Production is low Opportunities Threats •Develop our customers in other industry • A lot of subsides • Low entry barrier • Expand business internationally •Eco- friendly product is irreversible trend 7조 성균관대학교 기술조직론 최종프로젝트 III Market Analysis Market 7 Analysis Group Industry 5 Forces Analysis A : Low Entry Barrier B : Low Potential Entrant C : Threats from subsides D : Low Bargaining Power of Suppliers E: 7조 Bargaining power of customers 성균관대학교 기술조직론 최종프로젝트 III Market Analysis Market 7 Analysis Group Price $2573~$2700/ ton Quality Paper $4012~$5300/ton Wall Paper $7203~$8000/ton Construction use paper Banana Paper 7조 Price Range of paper Stationary Paper $12,300~$13,000/ton $3100~$3800/ton 성균관대학교 기술조직론 최종프로젝트 III Market 7 Analysis Group Market Analysis How we choose our ideal industry according to price sensitivity High price Construction Low sensitivity Wall paper High Sensitivity Stationery Low price 7조 성균관대학교 기술조직론 최종프로젝트 IV Marketing Strategy Marketing Market Group 7Analysis Strategy Promotion Direct way Mouth to Mouth Features of SINCOL wall paper Features of banana paper The company’s theory is to use natural fiber to m ake their product They want their products could prevent from getting wet Banana paper is made of natural fiber SINCOL is our ideal customer It is water proof The paper they use should be able to absorb odors 7조 The natural fiber could absorb smell 성균관대학교 기술조직론 최종프로젝트 IV Marketing Market Group 7Analysis Strategy Marketing Strategy Promotion Direct way Contact with the industry association and government Promotion indirect way Banana Revolution Corporate with NPO & CSO 7조 Organizing tours to our company 성균관대학교 기술조직론 최종프로젝트 V Operation Years Market Operation Group 7Analysis Operation 1st year •Spend $850,000 on equipment and machines, $432,000 to built a 800m² work shed •Factory in Hainan, hiring 12 skilled workers, 18 other workers, 5 people running office i n Tokyo •Focus on soft board and quality paper •Spend 5%of total revenue for R&D 2nd / 3rd year •Buy new machines, adopt new technology 4th year •We have a significant increase in net profit due to following 3 reasons 1.the technology is more mature 2.stable customer 3.eco-friendly products are more welcomed 5th year •Develop new technology in construction p aper making 7조 성균관대학교 기술조직론 최종프로젝트 VI Finance I. Capital a. Work shed ( Size: 800 M2 ) b. Equipment & Machinery c. Miscellaneous Total II. Variable Cost a. Raw Materials Banana Stems (20 tons) Utility Addictives, Resin Packing Material Cotton Rags (18tons) Sub Total b. Wages Office Workers ( office 4 People ) Skilled Workers (12People 10 USD/ day) Unskilled Workers (10People 7 USD/day ) Other Workers (8 People 7 USD/day ) Sub Total c. Shipping & Transportation ( 1t/ 50 USD) Total 7조 Finance In USD 432,000 850,000 12,400 1,194,400 3,700 2,800 2,928 560 6,320 17,308 7,000 3,600 2,100 1,680 14,380 1,377 33,065 24 성균관대학교 기술조직론 최종프로젝트 VI Finance III. Fixed Cost a. Supervision & Overhead Finance In USD 1,200 b. Land Rent Factory 800m² Office 80m² Storages Total Total cost of production Income ( 30tons finished/month ) a. Quality Paper ( 12 tons 3,100USD/t ) b. Soft Board (18 tons 38,00USD/t) Total Cost of Production ( fixed cost+ variable cost) Net Income 7조 3,100 1,650 7,000 11,750 44,815 37,200 68,400 105,600 77,880 27,720 25 성균관대학교 기술조직론 최종프로젝트 VI Finance Finance Break-Even Analysis Cost (USD) Variable cost 1,232,180 Fixed cost 35,612 7조 We need to produce at least 35,612 tons of paper to meet the break-even point and in total five year we produce 40,000 tons Amount (t) 26 성균관대학교 기술조직론 최종프로젝트 VI Finance Finance Budget : Projected FCF Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 1,500,000 1,500,000 1,500,000 1,500,000 1,500,000 128,959 217,839 344,579 989,166 1,274,785 Depreciation 0 12,960 25,700 34,880 53,232 Expenditure (1,194,440) (1,219,000) (1,319,400) (1,420,300) (1,530,400) Free Cash Flow 434,559 511,799 1,003,746 1,103,746 1,297,617 Initial Capital Net Profit 7조 27 성균관대학교 기술조직론 최종프로젝트 VI Finance Finance Budget : Projected I/S Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 1,267,200 1,537,776 1,937,464 2,992,449 4,45849,7 Cost of good sold 934,560 1,005,980 1,227,295 1,718,213 2,491,408 Gross Profit 332,640 531,796 710,169 1,274,236 1,967,341 Promotion (Ads&CSR) 172,330 259,000 279,000 343,000 490,550 16,632 36,589 45,508 63,711 98,367 0 12,960 25,700 34,880 53,232 143,678 336,207 366,988 1,042,645 1,325,242 14,719 18,368 22,409 32,479 50,407 128,959 217,839 344,579 989,166 1,274,785 Sales Revenue Operating Expense(R&D 5%) Depreciation EBI Inflation (3.1%) Net Income 7조 28 성균관대학교 기술조직론 최종프로젝트 VI Finance Finance Budget : Projected B/S Initial State Year 1 Year2 Year3 1,500,000 434,559 515,085 Fixed Assets 0 1,194,440 Total Assets 1,500,000 Paid in capital Cash Capital Reserved Year4 Year5 859,264 1,747,530 2,912,215 1,219,000 1,319,400 1,420,300 1,530,400 1,628,959 1,834,085 2,178,664 3,167,830 4,342,615 1,500,000 1,500,000 1,500,000 1,500,000 1,500,000 1,500,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 128,959 334,085 678,664 1,667,830 2,942,615 1,628,959 1,834,085 2,178,664 3,167,830 4,342,615 Retained Earnings Total Assets 7조 1,500,000 29 성균관대학교 기술조직론 최종프로젝트 VII Future Vision Future Vision Short-term vision •Our goal is to meet a profit of 2 million USD in 5 years. Mid-term vision •Expand our business to other fields such as candles, bags, etc. •Expand our business to the other countries and make transnational company, arousing people’s awareness towards eco and save the earth Long-term vision • As a social entrepreneur, it is our commitment to solve the most serious environmental problem we human-beings are facing 7조 성균관대학교 기술조직론 최종프로젝트 30 VII Future Vision 7조 Future Vision 성균관대학교 기술조직론 최종프로젝트 31 Thank You 7조 성균관대학교 기술조직론 최종프로젝트 32