Department of Corrections Deputy Secretary Deirdre A. Morgan December 6, 2013 Demographics Divisional Structure Age 34 Facilities Male Female • 5 Maximum Oldest inmate 96 84 • 12 Medium Youngest inmate 14 18 • 3 Minimum Average age 37.3 37.1 • 14 Correctional Centers Race Male Female Population White 54% 11094 68% 809 21,742 Inmates Black 42% 8628 26% 308 American Indian / Alaskan Native 3% 617 6% 72 Asian / Pacific Islander 1% 205 <1% 9 • 20,544 males • 1,198 females Mental Health 32% of Male inmates have a mental health condition. Of these 7% have a serious condition* 76% of Female inmates have a mental health condition. Of these 26% have a serious condition* *e.g. bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, personality disorder, severe depression Criminogenic Need: Substance Abuse Approximately 90% of current inmates are either on a waiting list or enrolled in AODA Treatment 90% 0% 50% 100% • Currently housing 345 inmates, WRC is administered by the Department of Health Services in partnership with the Department of Corrections. • WRC is a specialized mental health facility established as a prison to treat mentally ill inmates • WRC provides education, therapeutic services, social services, clinical services, nursing, and medical care to deliver the inter-disciplinary programs at WRC. • The Department of Corrections partners with the Department of Health Services to administer the OARS program • Serves men and women releasing to 25 counties in Southeastern Wisconsin • Case managers facilitate medical and mental health care, medication management, housing, employment, and transportation for up to two years post release Age Divisional Structure 17-21 22-26 27-31 32-42 43-52 53-62 63+ 8 Geographic Regions 131 Probation & Parole Units 10% 18% 17% 27% 18% 8% 2% Race Male Female White 69% 37512 73% 8862 Black 27% 14550 20% 2365 American Indian / Alaskan Native 3% 1664 6% 756 Asian / Pacific Islander 1% 609 <1% 121 Population 66,439 Offenders 46,789 on probation 19,650 on parole or extended supervision “The primary mission of Psychological Services is to assist Agents, Supervisors, Community Partners, Courts, and others to identify and develop mental health services that may aid an offender in being successful in the community during his or her period of supervision and upon discharge.” Staffing Milwaukee Other Regional 1 Psychologist Supervisor 7 Licensed Chief Psychologists 3 Licensed Psychologists 5 internship placements per semester 117 59 Alternative to Revocation Eval Evaluate Emotional/Mental Status 537 2012 Referrals 867 Anger/Violence assessment Sex Offender Risk Brief Counseling/Tx 364 Tx Recommendations 196 115 1 Psychology Chief Performs court ordered forensic sex offender evaluations Other Fiscal Year 2012 intakes Divisional Structure Institution Field Lincoln Hills School for Boys 2 Geographic Regions (Northwest & Southeast) Copper Lake Girls School 6 Field Offices Population 275 institution youth 181 field youth 248 boys 164 boys 27 girls 17girls Institution Population by Race Boys Girls American Indian / Alaskan Native 3.6% 9 6.7% 2 Black 79.0% 196 73.3% 20 White 17.3% 43 20.0% 5 • Education and Employment Training: Middle and High School Credits, HSED, career and technical education • Substance Abuse Disorder Treatment • Alternate Care (out of home residential care) • Mental Health / Medication Management • Transitional Independent Living • Juvenile Cognitive Intervention / Families Count • Aggression-Replacement Training • Mentoring • Sex Offender Treatment • • • • • • • Schools Employers Workforce Investment Boards Social Services Providers Law Enforcement Wraparound and Reentry Networks Transition Team meetings with youth, families and community providers aiding re-entry planning. Onsite medical and psychiatric services are provided by: • The Health Services Unit provides comprehensive medical care assisting to restore and maintain the health of juveniles involved with our programs. • HSU is comprised of nursing, medicine, psychiatry and dentistry all of whom provide overall health care services. • Psychotropic Medication is dispensed through HSU. • • • • • Physicians Psychiatrists Optometrists Advance practitioners Registered Nurses • DJC is working to align current practices with trauma informed care models in order to best address trauma issues affecting youth transition and return home. • In partnership with DHS, DJC launched a major initiative in May 2012 to improve treatment for youth who have experienced significant traumatic life events. • Utilizing the TIC Grant DJC has worked with Wisconsin Family Ties to provide a Parent Peer Specialist to 10 Dane County families. • Parent Peer Specialists help navigate the Juvenile Justice system, work to understand the effects of trauma on youth and family, and also help prepare families for a youth’s return home. • Utilization of SENSORY INTERVENTIONS in housing and segregation units has produced some very promising outcomes. Staff training and input is a key component to TIC success. • Sensory items include: calming rooms that include a controlled light source, aromatherapy/smell items, tactile/touch/feel items, auditory items-etc… these involve as many senses as possible. • Example items include: Weighted blankets, high quality reading materials, MP3 player, body pillow, wall pictures, sound machines, stress balls, etc. By the Numbers: Mental Health services for both the Lincoln Hills boys school (LHS) and Copper Lake girls school (CLS) continue to be a significant emphasis. Combining continued service provided by PSU and a postdoctoral intern program allows for comprehensive mental health coverage for both Lincoln Hills and Copper Lake. DJC also contracts with the Department of Health Services (DHS) to provide 29 residential placements focused on mental health services to male youth at the Mendota Juvenile Treatment Center (MJTC). 75% of boys at Lincoln Hills School 100% of girls at Copper Lake School • Receive some sort of ongoing psychological services (this does not count the 29 boys at MJTC) (8 of our 25 girls have significant mental health needs) 57% of boys at LHS 58% of girls at CLS • Have an identified special education need 39% of boys at LHS 74% of girls at CLS • Are currently prescribed psychotropic medication Substance abuse treatment is provided through our Seeking Safety curriculum for boys and Reflections curriculum for girls. These are evidence based programs designed to address substance abuse issues. 83% of boys are identified as having some kind of substance abuse issue. 76% of girls are identified as having some kind of substance abuse issue. Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) DBT is appropriate for girls with suicidal or para-suicidal behaviors occurring within the past 6 months, borderline personality traits, conduct disorder, substance abuse disorders, and eating disorders. DBT is an evidence based cognitive behavioral skills group infused with mindfulness practices. Core mindfulness, distress tolerance, emotion regulation and interpersonal effectiveness make up the components of this program. TRIAD TRIAD is provided at CLS as a treatment group designed to treat asnd assist young women with histories of substance abuse, emotional problems, and trauma in the form of violence and/or abuse. TRIAD aims to build perseverance, positive and empowering skills. Increasing Family Involvement DJC is considering a Mobile Technology Initiative which could allow families and other support persons to connect with youth in juvenile facilities from their homes. In addition, multiple models for increasing family involvement are being explored; e.g. family advisory councils