SF Department of Public Health Coordinated Care Management System Maria X Martinez Sharing information on our shared clients: Is the juice worth the squeeze? Situation Overwhelming need in Managed Care to identify, understand, and find high-risk individuals Silo systems are linear. People come in, get served one at a time, get diagnosed, data stored Need to coordinate and track high-risk individuals, measure their system usage and system’s effectiveness, have markers Providers unaware of others working with patients and duplicate, miss, confuse care Money spent on homeless system of care is reported, but unduplicated homeless individuals unknown Maria X Martinez, SF DPH, 415-554-2877, maria.x.martinez@sfdph.org 2 MIS Challenges Data segregated by specialty silos, funding silos, vendor silos IT priorities are to implement large systems to maximize revenue, serve as clinical chart, & meet meaningful use criteria Getting systems to talk to each other is expensive Manual integration of datasets for analyses is very timeconsuming and one-shot…not sustainable Jumping on and off of multiple systems requires too much time, too complicated in the provider setting Maria X Martinez, SF DPH, 415-554-2877, maria.x.martinez@sfdph.org 3 Approach to Solution Integrate datasets and create composite picture of each unique patient. Identify transactional datasets that collect bio-psycho-social information about high-risk patients Develop design team (Clinical, Epidemiology, IT, and Management) to determine what data are relevant. Set-up transfer of data to warehouse server; once there, program system to match and merges Maria X Martinez, SF DPH, 415-554-2877, maria.x.martinez@sfdph.org 4 Purpose of Data Integration Aim is not to replace source databases, to bill, or serve as an EMR Goal is to tell the patient’s story, identify the Care Coordinating Team, facilitate timely communication, and offer “actionable” information Maria X Martinez, SF DPH, 415-554-2877, maria.x.martinez@sfdph.org 5 Coordinated Case Management System Begun in 2005, CCMS has grown to include bio-psycho-social histories of over 600,000 adult high-risk / high-cost patients. Maria X Martinez, SF DPH, 415-554-2877, maria.x.martinez@sfdph.org 6 Maria X Martinez, SF DPH, 415-554-2877, maria.x.martinez@sfdph.org 7 Maria X Martinez, SF DPH, 415-554-2877, maria.x.martinez@sfdph.org 8 How data from CCMS are being used to understand and improve clinical care and systems of care. Maria X Martinez, SF DPH, 415-554-2877, maria.x.martinez@sfdph.org 9 CCMS by Domains Physical Health Mental Health Substance Use Living Situation Finances Legal Safety Skills Support Meaningful Role Maria X Martinez, SF DPH, 415-554-2877, maria.x.martinez@sfdph.org 10 Home Page Maria X Martinez, SF DPH, 415-554-2877, maria.x.martinez@sfdph.org 11 Community Care Plan Maria X Martinez, SF DPH, 415-554-2877, maria.x.martinez@sfdph.org 12 Death Registry (State of California) Maria X Martinez, SF DPH, 415-554-2877, maria.x.martinez@sfdph.org 13 Health Service Summary Maria X Martinez, SF DPH, 415-554-2877, maria.x.martinez@sfdph.org 14 Health Services Detail Maria X Martinez, SF DPH, 415-554-2877, maria.x.martinez@sfdph.org 15 Understanding Populations Served • Identify risk factors and acuity based upon all health and human service systems • Profile utilization of urgent/emergent services • Determine span of time with homeless history • Compare programs, clinics, panels, populations • Determine overlapping/shared populations maria.x.martinez@sfdph.org, 415-554-2877 16 EMS High Users EMS High Users are defined as anyone transported four or more times in any one month. Two-thirds appear acutely, one-third are chronic. Misuse of crisis services results in fragmented care for high-risk patients and cost overruns for an already over-taxed system; as well as delayed response times for others in need of ambulance and emergency department services. Maria X Martinez, SF DPH, 415-554-2877, maria.x.martinez@sfdph.org 17 Maria X Martinez, SF DPH, 415-554-2877, maria.x.martinez@sfdph.org 18 Maria X Martinez, SF DPH, 415-554-2877, maria.x.martinez@sfdph.org 19 Maria X Martinez, SF DPH, 415-554-2877, maria.x.martinez@sfdph.org 20 Maria X Martinez, SF DPH, 415-554-2877, maria.x.martinez@sfdph.org 21 High Users of Multiple Systems (HUMS) A small percentage of clients, despite assertive case management and repeated efforts at stabilization in the community, are failing to recover. Present with transitory cognitive impairments and lengthy histories of self-neglect and assaults, necessitating higher levels of care in multiple systems. In lieu of routine community care, they repeatedly use urgent / emergent services. Their confluence of co-morbid disorders results in extremely high rates of premature mortality &high costs to the system. Maria X Martinez, SF DPH, 415-554-2877, maria.x.martinez@sfdph.org 22 Urgent/Emergent Care in SFDPH Medical System • EMS transports • ED medical • Inpatient – 24hr • Medical Respite (hospital offset) • Urgent care clinics at TWHC, hospital *Programs in red are the only ones studied in other communities. Psychiatric Sytem • PES, Dore St (PES offset) • Psych Inpatient – 24hr • Acute Diversion Units (hospital offset) – 24hr • Crisis clinics at Westside, Mobile Crisis Substance Abuse System • Sobering Center • Res Medical Detox – 24hr • Res Social Detox – 24hr Maria X Martinez, SF DPH, 415-554-2877, maria.x.martinez@sfdph.org 23 Hi Users All Hi Users Prim FY1314 Users of Urgent/Emergent (U/E) Services Systems: DPH- Care: 25+ SFGH Risk Factors wide Top 1% Med Inpt Days Total U/E Costs Average Cost per User % of Total U/E Costs % of Total U/E Users Total U/E Users Age over 60 Homeless last 12 months Jail Health History During FY Deaths (per Death Registry) MEDICAL U/E System Users (during FY) MENTAL HEALTH U/E System Users (during FY) SUBSTANCE ABUSE U/E System Users (during FY) Medical Elixhauser Conditions Psych Elixhauser Conditions Substance Abuse Elixhauser Conditions Tri-Morbid Elishauser Conditions Over 10 Elixhauser Conditions $ 27,330,489 $ 15,716,314 $ 70,804 $ 73,786 16.8% 9.7% 1.0% 0.5% 386 213 16.6% 25.4% 72.5% 33.8% 21.2% 7.0% 5.7% 0.9% 91.2% 100.0% 50.0% 8.5% 53.4% 18.3% 90.9% 99.1% 85.2% 66.7% 90.2% 70.4% 73.3% 51.6% 30.3% 46.5% Maria X Martinez, SF DPH, 415-554-2877, maria.x.martinez@sfdph.org 24 Keys 1. Generate shared vision and leadership …this is going to take time. 2. Iron-out privacy and security issues for sharing data. 3. Assure you have IT bandwidth. 4. Engage the provider community…what do they need at the moment of truth to improve the patient experience? What do they need to manage their panels or caseloads better? 5. Engage the epidemiology community…what data do they need to evaluate outcomes? 6. Develop protocols for how providers are expected to use integrated data. Maria X Martinez, SF DPH, 415-554-2877, maria.x.martinez@sfdph.org 25 Thoughts? Questions? Maria X Martinez, SF DPH, 415-554-2877, maria.x.martinez@sfdph.org 26 San Francisco Department of Public Health Maria X Martinez Office of the Director of Health 415-554-2877 maria.x.martinez@sfdph.org Maria X Martinez, SF DPH, 415-554-2877, maria.x.martinez@sfdph.org 27