Career Opportunities for ODs in Academia Teaching & Research Needs Need More Optometry Faculty Teaching Needs Profession is growing More schools Expansion of Scope requires greater range of expertise Fewer instructors with ODs are teaching basic science in optometry schools Need More Optometry Faculty Research Needs Current production of OD, PhDs or OD, MS is just a trickle There are many topics in “Traditional” Optometry that need research Biomedical topics, i.e. within the expanded scope, have only a handful of OD researchers Why Bother with Science? Every instrument, every procedure, every treatment you use in clinic has a background in science Smart clinicians ask why? Leads to basic, translational & clinical studies that improve patient care Optometry’s authenticity & legitimacy is enhanced because ODs do research Optometry must not simply be a consumer of knowledge, it must contribute as well. Academic Entry Points Traditional: MS and PhD programs Residency: Many provide teaching responsibilities; often needed for faculty positions NEW: K12 Mentored Clinical Scientist Development Program– Training in Clinical/Translational research--Is not necessarily a degree program K12 NEI Mentored Clinical Scientist Development Program (NEI website lists six programs) UC Berkeley Optometry Wilmer Univ. of Penn Duke Harvard-Mass Eye & Ear Univ. of Illinois K12 http://www.nei.nih.gov/funding/neifm.asp Three to five years of training Purpose: support career development of clinical scientists Translate basic science advances to clinic Berkeley program offers your current faculty salary Possible to get release & return to current institution Graduate Programs at Schools and Colleges of Optometry Indiana University: MS, PhD MCPHS: OD/MPH NECO: MS, OD/PhD with Boston University Nova Southeastern: MS The Ohio State University: MS, PhD Pacific University: MS, MEd PCO at Salus University: MSc SCCO at Marshall B. Ketchum University: MS SUNY: MS, PhD UAB: MS, PhD UCB: MS, PhD University of Houston: MS, PhD http://www.opted.org/about-optometriceducation/graduate-programs/ Major Sources of Financial Support Fee remissions, stipends, teaching & research assistantships, & training grants from the institutional graduate program NIH- Loan Repayment Program, up to $70,000 AOF Ezell Fellowships Individual NIH K23 (clinician scientist) or KO8 (research training) grants Summary Little or no tuition/fees: $0 out Receive a modest stipend for living expenses: some $ in Potential to increase salary through KO8 or K23 (e.g.$60-80K/year) grants: a lot of $ in Potential to have a substantial portion of Optometry school loans repaid: reduce debt Very competitive for teaching or research jobs How to get started? If you like to ask why, enjoy the discovery process, or want to advance the state of patient care, then a post-OD degree may be for you Talk to the research director at your school To see if research is appealing, some optometry schools have NEI supported summer research programs that will pay you a stipend, including: IU, NECO, OSU, UCB, UH