Evaluating Research Performance of the University of the Philippines Los Banos Office of the Vice Chancellor for Research and Extension Outline of Presentation • Current System of Research Performance Evaluation • UPLB Research, Development and Extension Data 2006-2011 • Improving UPLB’s Research Performance System of Evaluation UP as a National University (Republic Act 9500 or the New UP Charter) UP as a research university. Basic Procedures of Research Project Evaluation at OVCRE-UPLB 4 Current System of Research Performance Evaluation • Research funds generated • Human resources • Intellectual productivity – Publications (ISI, refereed papers and citations in refereed journals) – Patents – Commercialized products • Awards and recognition • Activities directed to clientele – Extension programs Institutional performance evaluation • Annual data gathering by UP System o For DBM reviews, whole university performance assessments, etc.) • • • • • • • • UPLB Form17 – Extension UPLB Form18 – Extension Profile UPLB Form19 – Intellectual Property UPLB Form20 – International Publication Awards UPLB Form22 – Research UPLB Form23 – Research Profile UPLB Form26 – Units Profile UPLB Form38 – Refereed Publications UPLB Intellectual Productivity Articles/Book published/ Papers Presented ISI-Indexed Journals endorsed for IPA International Refereed Journals Local Refereed Journal Book, Book Chapter/ Section Papers Presented in International Conferences Papers Presented in Local Conferences 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 86 100 98 135 105 141 132 8 1 56 20 29 48 101 25 12 71 52 18 16 40 24 71 56 47 32 91 58 212 152 85 28 61 25 125 36 70 49 58 150 242 244 Articles published in ISI-Indexed Journals COLLEGES 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 CA CAS CDC CEAT CEM CFNR CHE CPAf CVM SESAM OVCRE OVCI OVCA OVCCA 40 28 1 4 3 1 11 12 - 16 41 1 6 7 1 2 11 1 12 - 62 56 3 2 13 18 2 6 - 47 26 12 15 1 4 - 41 44 2 1 14 3 3 26 6 1 - 35 36 1 4 6 8 2 2 16 8 12 1 1 TOTAL 100 98 162 110 141 132 5 Individual Research Performance Evaluation: Promotion criteria for faculty Promotion criteria for REPS Scholarly/Creative Work Applicable to All Units There are also scholarly/creative work distinct to the unit, e.g. varieties, equipment, exhibits, novels, scripts, etc. Publication Requirements for Appointment/Promotion to Appropriate Rank for UPLB Faculty Minimum Qualification Standards for Appointment/Promotion to Appropriate Rank for REPS *NOTE: One (1) ISI Publication = 1.5 Non-ISI refereed publication Equivalencies to ISI Publications Rewarding Exemplary Researchers • • • International publications award UP Scientific Productivity System 20 Expanded Academic Support 16 grant 12 UPLB Scientists, 2006-2011 18 14 10 8 6 4 2 0 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 UP Scientific Productivity System Title Reward (Php/annu m) Points for appt Points for renewal (after 3yrs) UP Scientist I 120,000 1-min 35 and II Total 55 1-min 25 and II Total 35 UP Scientist II 144,000 1-40 min-50 max Total 75 1-25 min-30 max Total 45 UP Scientist III 180,000 1-45 min- 55 max Total 95 1-25 min- 35 max Total 55 Criteria 1. Scientific productivity 2. Scientific recognition o UPLB Outstanding Awards for Researchers/Research Project, Extensionist/Extension Projects, and Creative Artists System to award exemplary performance o Includes several criteria such as: • • • • • • • • • • Originality and productivity Research/Creative work and publications Significance of research findings and creative works Recognition given to the research/creative work Commitment/Dedicated service to clientele Technical competence Effectiveness Impact of performance Impact on profession/clients Contribution to institutional development Intellectual Property of UPLB Benchmarking of UPLB Research Knowledge Products and Technology Evaluation (www.uplb.edu.ph/ovcre) Establishment of Center for Technology Transfer and Enterpreneurship (CTTE) in 2007 List of UPLB patents /trademarks, licensing agreements *Innovation and Technology Support Office (ITSO)– a patent library that provides access to global IP Search Improving Research Performance Evaluation@UPLB • • Assessing impacts of research programs Benchmarking of R&D knowledge products (e.g. value chain analysis) • Use of citation index (ISI, Scopus) and H-index (Google scholar) as indicators of research performance of a unit and faculty/REPS/students 22 H-index (Hirsch index or Hirsch number) • The index was suggested by Jorge E. Hirsch, a physicist at UCSD • The h-index is intended to measure simultaneously the quality and quantity of scientific output, reflecting both the number of publications and the number of citations per publication. • The index, however, works properly only for comparing scientists working in the same field; citation conventions differ widely among different fields. Hirsch Index of selected UPLB Faculty and Researchers (c/o Dr Mae Tecson Mendoza) Google Scholar gadget search Citations Number of Publications Hirsch Index Florinia E. Merca 37 12 3 FE Merca 105 26 4 same 399 22 10 WG Padolina 513 32 10 same 419 28 13 EMT Mendoza 512 64 13 Christian Joseph Cumagun same 102 8 5 Antonio C. Laurena same 298 21 13 AC Laurena 318 30 9 same 565 27 9 AC Rola 851 73 9 Florinia E. Merca William G. Padolina Evelyn Mae T. Mendoza Agnes C. Rola Hirsch Index of selected UPLB Faculty and Researchers (Dr Mae TecsonMendoza, 2012) Google Scholar gadget search Citations Number of Publications Hirsch Index 633 30 8 JM Pulhin 270 51 9 Merdelyn Lit 154 5 3 87 7 5 AK Raymundo 133 24 6 N Bantayan 133 16 6 same 68 9 3 V Espaldon 484 22 8 17 10 2 123 47 5 633 30 8 270 51 9 Juan M Pulhin Merdelyn C. Lit Asuncion Raymundo Nathaniel Bantayan MVO Espaldon Rex Victor O. Cruz RVO Cruz Juan M Pulhin JM Pulhin R & D budget Income from generated technologies Stanford University University of Cambridge US$1.13 $65 M (2008B(2009-10) 9) £240.5 M or £149M $386 M Iowa State University Kyoto University KAIST $305 M $9.32 M $157 M $51,000 $248 M No. of publications Reference www.stanford.edu Univ Cambridge (2010) Kyoto Univ (2008) 1716 (2008) KAIST (2010) Universiti Putra US$36.6 M Malaysia 15,345 (5 yr) www.upm.edu.my University of the Philippines Los Baños 105 (2009) OVCI, UPLB (2010) PhP234 M or $5.2 M Source: Mendoza et al, 2010 Professorial lecture (Tecson-Mendoza et al., 2010) entitled “Establishing UPLB as a Research University” concluded that “ While UPLB meets the minimum requirements of a research university, it has scored low in most of the criteria for research universities. In particular, it suffers from poor quality profile and number of faculty, low research budget, and low level research activities and outputs such as publications”. Targets 2010 Present 1. Improve the quality of faculty (Reduce 296 assistant professors number of instructors, replace with assistant professors with PhD) 2.Maintain ratio of faculty to students at 0 teaching associates 1:13 by increasing number of faculty to 1000, balance of 156 will be teaching associates (TA) 3. Increase in budget for increase in number and quality of faculty 4. percentage of faculty with PhD Presently 32% (270/844) 5. Reduction in teaching load of faculty 12 units 6. faculty/researchers with research 270 faculty members/ grants of at least P0.3 M Researchers (32%) 7. increase in research budget PhP252 ($5.6 M) 8. increase in the number of graduate 1,200 students (11% to 19%) 9. percent of international graduate 150 students (1.3% to 7.7%) 10. number of publications (ISI) 0.35 Source: Mendoza et al. 2010 2015 Additional professors 298 assistant Total of 156 TAs 50% of total (additional 152) 6.0 or lower 590 70% of total number PhP500 ($11.1 M) 2,500 1,000 2 per faculty/ researcher