Global Fund New Developments Global Fund Reforms Transformation Funding Mechanism, Bridge Funding, 2 stage funding process, Principle Results (2004-2011) 0 Source: Global Fund Grant Data January 2012 GP/021209/9 Evolution of Funding (2002-2010) 2002-2013 # of grants 12 Annual disbursement $ US billion 10 Projected annual disbursement Number of signed grants 8 $11.7 billion pledged $9.4 billion contributed 800 600 6 $6.2 billion contributed 4 2 400 $3.4 billion $3.4 billion contribute contributed d 2002 - 2004 200 2005 - 2007 2008 - 2010 2011 - 2013 Reforming The Global Fund • Shift from emergency response to sustainability and fiduciary responsibility • Status quo insufficient • Maintain donor confidence • All want better risk management ; safeguarding of resources; more efficient operations; value for money Donors are linking commitments to concrete results on reforms 2 Overview TFM • Targeted funding opportunity to focus limited resources on critical protection of gains achieved in the fight against the three diseases as a transition to the new Strategy Eligibility Proposal scope Review and approval process • In principle ECFP applies (e.g. Counterpart Financing, Targeted Pool, prioritization etc.) • 2-year funding request • Limited to continuation, and no scale-up • Essential/critical services • Request of relevant HSS support- only through embedding in disease proposals (no separate HSS component) • NSA funding requests based on same scope • Materials available 12 December 2011 • Submission deadline 31 March 2012 • TRP meeting during second quarter 2012 and intermediate Board endorsement • Grant negotiation schedule determined by program needs/prioritization measures • Rolling Board approval and grant start dates 1 Access to new funding over time 2011 2012 2013 2014 “New Funding Model/Opportunity” “The new strategy” Development of the new funding model/opportunity as part of Strategy implementation Application & Review (including iteration) Global demand/gap assessment (work with countries) Mid-term replenishment Alternative to Round 11: “Transitional Funding” “Transitional Funding Mechanism (TFM)” Application & Review Funding Funding Transformation Funding Mechanism • Replace Round 11 with a new “Transitional Funding Mechanism” - to provide continuation of essential prevention, treatment and/or care services to existing grantees • Process will involve a tailored application and an iterative review process to ensure high impact and strategic investments • Develop new business model to enable funding from 2014, based on principles of the new GF 2012-2016 Strategy Transitional Funding Mechanism • The Global Fund Board decided to replace Round 11 with the Transitional Funding Mechanism due to inadequate resources – protect the gains achieved (e.g. interventions whose interruption would mean a significant rebound in transmission); and – save lives; and – are high impact, evidence-based, targeted to most appropriate populations and represent good value for money in a resource-constrained environment Eg. Essential Services –HIV and AIDS • • • • antiretroviral therapy TB screening and treatment among PLWHA PMTCT Prevention and treatment targeted at key populations with high levels of incidence (including evidence-based programs reaching men who have sex with men, people who inject drugs, prisoners and sex workers) • Male circumcision where indicated (i.e. in settings with high prevalence and low rates of male circumcision). Eg Not Likely to be Funded in TFM • scale up of antiretroviral therapy, • untargeted population approaches to HIV prevention (including mass media campaigns), general population HIV testing in concentrated epidemics, generalized nutritional support, blood safety, universal precautions, pre-exposure prophylaxis, infrastructure development, procurement of vehicles, and generalized/untargeted trainings. 2 Review and approval process Revised guidance to applicants Application Screening TRP review Endorsed by Board/SIIC and initial assessment of supply + demand Grant negotiation Rolling Board Approval (finalize negotiation + grant signing) More iterative clarification phase When 12 Dec 2011 31 Mar 2012 May 2012 June 2012 July 2012 From Aug 2012/2013 on a rolling basis TRP review to: • Assess the technical merit in accordance with existing review criteria • Determine whether applicants have demonstrated a risk of disruption of essential prevention, treatment and/or care services; and • Assess whether the activities for which funding is sought cannot be funded by alternate sources of funding. 2 Bridge Funding Mechanism implications Policy area Changes Scope • Bridge Funding will continue existing program at the same scale • “Essential treatment, prevention and care services” are not yet clearly defined and will be determined by the TRP Eligible Grants • Grants to expire between 31 December 2011 and 31 December 2012 • If TFM funding becomes available prior to BFM end date, the bridge funding amount will be adjusted to avoid duplicative financing Reimbursement • Relevant costs should be reimbursed if the corresponding request is approved • If not, reduced from the existing cash balance of the PR Performance Based Funding • Performance of the grant should be factored in deciding the funding amount of BFM Priority of Funding • Priority of bridge funding is the same with that of TFM • Lower priority than CoS, Renewals, and Round 10 funding needs 12 Phase 2 review process Phase 2 serves as a checkpoint to ensure that funding is performancebased and that programming is aligned with epidemiological evidence Global Fund and PR(s) sign Grant Agreement(s) Program month PR implementation and reporting; CCM oversight; LFA verifications; Global Fund performancebased disbursements; 18 partner support CCM submits Request for Continued Funding 21 LFA Phase 2 Assessment Report due 22 Secretariat Phase 2 recommendation to the Board 1st day Month 24 23 24 Negotiate and sign extension to the Grant Agreement(s) by Month 27 27 1 Board approves Proposals PR(s) receives first disbursement; Program start date CCM can accelerate timing CCM invited to submit a Request for Continued Funding on the last day of Month 18 Phase 2 Panel meeting Board Phase 2 approval disbursement 10th of Month 24 Phase 2 Renewal Process * End of months 2 Key modifications to renewals ECFP Policy & Process 55% Rule • G-20 UMIs no longer eligible for renewals unless have “extreme” disease burden • Grants made ineligible will receive transition funding if renewal scheduled for 2012 • Counterpart Financing and Focus of Proposal requirements apply • Review of composition and role of Grant Renewals Panel and involvement of TRP • Revisit reprogramming policy and processes • Revisit role of Country Team members and technical partners in developing CCM Request for Renewal • Develop guidance for countries and CTs: defining an ‘iterative process’ • Funding for LICs must be at least 55% of portfolio distribution in any given funding opportunity 2 Impact of ECFP on countries by income levels Income Level Low Income Countries Lower-Low Income Countries Upper-Low Income Countries Upper-Middle Income Countries (nonG20) Upper-Middle Income Countries (G20) Focus of Renewal Counterpart Financing Review + PBF adjustments No Restrictions Not applicable 5% minimum threshold Incremental Amount + Staggered Commitments No Restrictions 50% focus on special groups and/or interventions 20% minimum threshold Incremental Amount + Staggered Commitments No Restrictions 50% focus on special groups and/or interventions 40% minimum threshold Incremental Amount + Staggered Commitments No Restrictions 100% focus on special groups and/or interventions 60% minimum threshold Incremental Amount + Staggered Commitments Extreme disease burden 100% focus on special groups and/or interventions 60% minimum threshold Incremental Amount + Staggered Commitments Disease Burden 15 Challenges • • • • • • • TFM/Bridge Funding Prioritizing country to support Reduced Resources in certain regions Tracking Co-financing Global fund fatigue—too complicate, OIG Evidence, value for money, Reprogramming Opportunities • Risk Management framework • Iterative funding process – Regional proposals – Role of CS • • • • Country ownership consultation Research to build the case—CSS, VfM, NSP Development of Human Rights Framework Emergency Donor conf—MTR