KTP Case Study – Elsoms Seeds Ltd Dr Adrian Dunford 23rd September 2014 – Government Support for Innovation, Grantham Vegetable Seed Carrot Parsnip Beetroot Leek Onion Swede Cauliflower Sprouting Broccoli Cabbage Savoy Cabbage Brussels Sprout Beans/Peas Speciality Salads Asparagus Arable Seeds Seed Technology The KTP Project Overview Knowledge Transfer Partnership between Elsoms and the University of Warwick Introduction of genetic marker methods into an existing parsnip breeding program Transferring expertise Initiate new salad leaf breeding program in rocket species Select new material to improve on existing commercial varieties 4 Why Elsoms and University of Warwick Elsoms, family owned, UK plant breeders, access to world market place through well established sales network. Focussed on traditional plant breeding techniques. Need to adopt new technologies in order to capitalise on market place opportunities. Excellent existing relationship between Elsoms and Warwick Warwick Life Sciences & Crop Centre are world leaders in plant breeding technologies Leading scientists and state of the art facilities at Wellesbourne, ideal for research and training. 5 THE BASIS FOR AN IDEAL PARTNERSHIP Elsoms Parsnip Strategy Elsoms have a 20% share of UK parsnip seed market, worth £4m. Parsnip seed market worth over £10m globally Key target is to double our sales in 5 years, and become global leaders in breeding and sales. Achieve these goals by improving in-house technologies to drive the breeding programme and seed production This KTP project was the starting point of this process 7 University of Warwick: capabilities & expertise University of Warwick (Wellesbourne) are world leaders in plant breeding technologies SRAPs SNPs Genetic analysis methods Many other genetic marker technologies 8 KTP: Technology based solutions needed for…. Breeding new varieties of parsnip takes a long time – could genetic markers speed up this process? Breeding lines are valuable to the company – could genetic markers reliably advance them? Plant breeding is expensive – could genetic markers be implemented cost effectively? Parsnips are an unstudied species – could existing methods be transferred from other crops? 9 Outcomes: Improvements in Parsnip breeding Using genetic marker technology, 4 new female breeding lines produced High value resource, will produce new hybrids Successful use of marker technology has cut 4 years off the production of a new variety – this means 4 years of profit 4 years earlier An estimated saving of £160,000 Demand for our new varieties has increased Outcomes: Genetic marker facility in-house at Elsoms Technology imported from University of Warwick Equipment and consumables independently sourced and installed Cost effectiveness improved through automation and a reduction in consumables Will be used for other crops at Elsoms Outcomes: Follow-on projects As a direct result of research into parsnip genetics, Elsoms has invested to create the world’s first parsnip transcriptome sequence and genetic map This information is potentially worth millions of pounds in future sales for the company (from increased sales and from reduction in non-rewarding breeding effort) A new PhD project with the University of Warwick is being run to develop disease resistance in the crop Rocket activity Knowledge Transfer Partnership: aims No in-house breeding in salad crops – could a new breeding program be initiated successfully? Commercial varieties lack uniformity and quality – could substantial improvements be made? The salad market is very competitive – would there be interest from growers, for improvements in disease resistance, leaf character and flavour attributes? Outcomes: Rocket breeding New material collected from genebanks across Europe, including Warwick Screened for novel and advanced traits Now into 4th generation of breeding Attracted substantial interest from growers and producers 1 Outcomes: Research projects A PhD project utilising BBSRC funding has been initiated as a direct result of the rocket breeding program Research in conjunction with the University of Reading and Bakkavor Group Will look into flavour, health benefits and post-harvest quality of the crop, as well as the underlying genetics 1 Outcomes: Follow-on breeding programs Programs in other crops initiated in the same fashion as rocket Basil, dill, turnip, coriander & chives Material sourced from international genebanks Subject to field trials and selections Attracted a large amount of interest from growers and suppliers Associate responsibilities / achievements Sourced all equipment and consumables for the genetic marker lab at Elsoms Management of the laboratory and several salad and herb breeding programs Gained a Level 5 Diploma in Leadership & Management from the Chartered Management Institute Awarded an MSc in Plant & Environmental Science from the University of Warwick Summary: What we’ve achieved New genetic marker facility established at Elsoms through the partnership with Warwick Integration of new methods to improve efficiency of the parsnip breeding program Four new female lines made available for hybrid trials Two rocket species breeding programs developed Several breeding programs in other species developed using knowledge from work with Warwick Research projects to follow on from the KTP success KTP: A case of win-win-win for company, university and associate New KTP Project: started 9th September 2014 To establish protocols to collect, identify and store pathogens which cause vegetable and herb crop diseases and use them to improve plant resistance breeding programmes. Thank you! adrian.dunford@elsoms.com