CONTEMPORARY SCULPTURE/INSTALLATIONS Contemporary artists or sculptors: • use traditional sculptural techniques of carving, casting and constructing to create their three-dimensional objects • challenge the idea of the permanent, precious art object. INSTALLATIONS • An installation is a method of display whereby objects are arranged for a particular space. • One of the newer installation methods is the transient sculptural form. • Transient sculptural forms must be documented because they do not last. CONTEMPORARY SCULPTURE/INSTALLATIONS Callum Morton’s Habitat depicts the following characteristics: • a sculptural installation resembling a scaled-down architectural model • added lights and sound, suggesting there are people within it • reality versus illusion • Postmodern aspects in its questioning of our values and the way we live • a Postmodern appropriation of a modernist building. Callum Morton, Habitat 2003 Wood, acrylic paint, aluminium, sheet magnets, lights, sound 74 x 660 x 130 cm Courtesy the artist and Roslyn Oxley9 Gallery CONTEMPORARY SCULPTURE/INSTALLATIONS Ricky Swallow’s sculpture Killing Time portrays the following characteristics: • a traditional carving technique in wood • the illusion of reality • themes of memory and time passing • reference to past artworks and the traditional still-life subject. In Swallow’s other works, there is reference to mass contemporary culture (e.g. the computer, Star Wars). Ricky Swallow, Killing Time 2003-4 Laminated jelutong, maple 108 x 184 x 118 cm (irregular) Art Gallery of New South Wales © Ricky Swallow and Darren Knight Gallery CONTEMPORARY SCULPTURE/INSTALLATIONS Hossein Valamanesh’s Untitled (1999), shows the following characteristics: • an example of the use of found objects in installations • the suggestion of spirituality and the artist’s cultural background • symbolism in the use of the candle and the branch • the depiction of nature and selfidentity as two concerns in the artist’s works. Hossein Valamanesh, Untitled 1999 Lavender bush, oil burner 80 x 58 x 82 cm Courtesy the artist and Sherman Galleries, Sydney CONTEMPORARY SCULPTURE/INSTALLATIONS Mona Hatoum’s Untitled (Wheelchair) portrays the following aspects: • the altering of the purpose of the objects by the artist to suggest meaning • using the objects as symbols of hostility, danger, oppression and anger • linking the work to the artist’s own experience of displacement from Lebanon. Mona Hatoum, Untitled (Wheelchair) 1998 Stainless steel and rubber 97 x 59 x 84 cm © The artist. Photographer: Edward Woodman Courtesy Jay Jopling/White Cube (London) CONTEMPORARY SCULPTURE/INSTALLATIONS In Tim Silver’s Untitled (adrift), the following aspects are portrayed: • the artwork is no longer a permanent, precious object • documentation of the artwork becomes essential • the objects are transient — they melt, decay, are used up and transform their state • the artwork links to the changing nature of our life and consumerism. Tim Silver, Untitled (adrift) 2004 Archival ink on archival watercolour paper 47 x 65 cm, Image 7/10 Courtesy the artist and GRANTPIRRIE