Mandate Dubai Conference 2006 IPCB is the main coordination body for institutional and police reform within the wider context of rule of law IPCB directs, prioritizes and coordinates the international effort International Police Coordination Board Direct Coordinate Prioritize Objective To ensure a coherent and coordinated approach amongst the international community and provide support to the Afghan MoI in the development of policies, strategy, and plans in the area of institutional and police reform International Police Coordination Board Members AFG MoI EUPOL EU ISAF NATO SCR NTM-A/CSTCA UNAMA UNDP/LOTFA Australia Canada Denmark France Germany Italy Japan The Netherlands Norway UK International Police Coordination Board US Turkey Structure Board Level Caucus Secretariat Working Level Police Development Unit Rule of Law Unit International Police Coordination Board Integration (Outreach and Reporting) Wider Decision-Making Process IPCB Minister of Interior (Chair) 19 IC members + MoI Security Standing Committee Minister of Defence / UNAMA (co-Chair) Joint Coordination & Monitoring Board (JCMB) Approximately 30 IC members Governance Standing Committee Socio-Economic Standing Committee International Police Coordination Board Minister of Finance / UNAMA (co-Chair) IPCB Secretariat Role of the IPCB Secretariat is to guide, facilitate and coordinate the activities of the IPCB and its associated bodies Permanent body (civilian & police personnel) Provides recommendations to, and receives direction from, IPCB Facilitates meetings and working groups Manages Police Reform Database Provides specialist input to key MoI/ANP documents International Police Coordination Board IPCB Secretariat Staff Head of Secretariat – Patrick de Vries Senior Liaison Officer – Douglas Boot Senior Reporting Officer – Jörg Hinrichs-Lahmann Data Management Officer – Zoran Mamuzic Planning Officer – Allan Uhrich Rule of Law Coordinator – Ray Nash Senior Legal Advisor – Scott MacGriff Administration Officer – Topi Törrönen Language Officer – Abdul Language Officer – Qais Logistics Officer – Sonita International Police Coordination Board IPCB Subordinate WGs Institution Reform Senior Police Advisory Group (SPAG) Police Assessment WG (PAWG) International Police Coordination Board Senior Police Advisory Group Composed of senior police from IPCB members Meets regularly and upon tasking by the IPCB Provides police expertise to IPCB bodies and other organisations Sub-Working Group: Police Assessment Working Group Response to IPCB/SSC UNAMA ANP growth approval of 157.000 conditional upon development of assessment tool for civilian policing skills Expected feedback February 2012 International Police Coordination Board Strategic Level Context Bonn II: Bonn II: “Clear vision and appropriately funded plan for the ANSF should be developed before summit in Chicago.” “Afghanistan needs to improve the linkage between justice reform and effective civilian police force.” “Strategy towards a self-sustaining AFG calls for plans to reduce security costs (ANSF).” Chicago Summit Kabul Conference Tokyo Conference Military Thinning Out Focus on Civilian Policing & Justice IPCB - Way Forward AFG MoF: Reduced Budgets 11 Lines of Effort/Plan of Action Professionalization ANP and Institutional Reform MoI • • • • • SPAG/ANP Vision paper (Action) MOI Vision Paper (Action) SPAG/PAWG ANP Assessment Report (Action) Democratic Policing (Briefing) Input to Organisation and Functions Steering Group - IPPD (Action) Strengthening Linkages Between Police and Justice Reform • Set-up and accreditation of Joint Police-ProsecutorJudiciary Training (Action) • Connect enablers (NROLFSM) to providers (RoL missions) (Briefing) • Joint Directive MoI-AGO on regulating crime scene investigation (Briefing) Sustainability • Map & Gap/Handover of infrastructure (Action) • IJC SFA initiative (Revitalized Police Reform Database) (Action) • Involvement in developing strategies for reducing costs of ANP (Briefing) IPCB - Way Forward 12 Key Questions What kind of police structure are we building up? • Current ANP four pillar structure? • Separation of power between the MoI corporate leadership (police policy) and ANP command (operations)? How can we help strengthen policejustice cooperation? • “Police-prosecutor-defense lawyer-judiciary-correction chain only as strong as its weakest link “ • Law enforcement requires comprehensive approach • Coordination in stovepipes (bridge police-justice gaps) What are the mechanisms to make police reform sustainable? • Infrastructure: efficient use of training facilities/handover to Afghans? • Resources: efficient use of civilian policing expertise (IJC SFA concept) • Costs: Financing ANP/numbers ANP? IPCB - Way Forward 13 Road Map for Board (Chicago) Assessments • Police Assessment (PAWG) • NPS review (MoI/IC) Vision Papers International Support • Way ahead ANP (SPAG) • Way ahead MoI (IRWG) • Strengthening police-justice (TBC) • Numbers Budget ANSF (Chicago) • IJC (SFA) • Civilian expertise (police/justice) IPCB BOARD/JCMB/CHICAGO SUMMIT IPCB - Way Forward 14 IPCB RoL Mandate Work across agencies and IC to promote transition to RoL and Civilian Policing Improve linkages and transparency between police and justice sector reform Encourage transition to evidence-based judicial process Track transition of Central Prison Directorate to the MoI International Police Coordination Board Key MoI Reform Initiatives National Police Plan (NPP)/National Police Strategy (NPS) Ministerial Development Plans (MDPs) Institutional Police and Policy Development Institutional Reform Working Group Senior Police Advisory Group Police Assessment Working Group MoI Legal Review Working Group International Police Coordination Board Challenges to RoL Transition Illiteracy Corruption Militarization of Police Attrition Gender & Human Rights Police/Prosecutor Relations Afghan Law v. Sharia/Tribal Custom International Police Coordination Board Police Reform Database Operational since Jan 2011 Administrated by IPCB Sec Simple tool to share unclassified information Virtual on-line place/tool for information sharing Prevents duplication of efforts and avoids gaps in joint coordination activities Preserves institutional memory Provides overview of intl. contribution with regards to police trainings, projects and overall police reform International Police Coordination Board Police Reform Database International Police Coordination Board Police Reform Database International Police Coordination Board Police Reform Database International Police Coordination Board Police Reform Database International Police Coordination Board Police Reform Database Who is responsible for populating/updating the database? Over 100 analysts from various organizations/nations predominantly IPCB members (EUPOL, NTM-A, UNDP, GPPT, US, France, etc.) What information does the database contain? Contributing countries and organizations, facts and figures, interactive map, search engine, gallery, library, address book, police trainings, projects, etc International Police Coordination Board Police Reform Database How do I gain access to it? Send request to one of the admin officers who will create an account for you and provide training zoran.mamuzic@ipcb-afg.eu ray.nash@ipcb-afg.eu mark.whittifield.can@afghan.swa.army.mil International Police Coordination Board International Police Coordination Board International Police Coordination Board www.IPCBafghanistan.com QUESTIONS? International Police Coordination Board