Short Stories “A Rose for Emily” By William Faulkner Background Information • Author: William Faulkner (September 25, 1897 – July 6, 1962) • was an American writer from Oxford, Mississippi • heavily influenced by, his home state of Mississippi, as well as by the history and culture of the American South altogether • Faulkner is considered one of the most important writers of the Southern literature of the United States Background Information • Southern Gothic – writing style – relies on supernatural, ironic, or unusual events to guide the plot. • Results from the Civil War – humbling effect on South – The South's outdated plantation economy was devastated by emancipation. – Some Southern aristocrats found themselves working the land alongside tenant farmers and former slaves • Pay attention to how in “A Rose for Emily,” Emily is a symbol for this old southern lifestyle/culture Literary Elements Flashback • Flashback: – presents action that occurs before the beginning of a story – present scene in the story is interrupted to flash backward and tell what happened in an earlier time. • In “A Rose for Emily” the story is told by the narrator through a series of nonsequential flashbacks. Point of View in “A Rose for Emily” – unique. – The story is told by an unnamed narrator in the first-person collective. – The townspeople? Theme • Definition: The central message or insight into life revealed through a literary work. – The “main idea” of the story • Theme of “A Rose for Emily” – Death – Death and funerals are mentioned both literally and figuratively in “A Rose for Emily” Plot • Plot: Series of related events that make up a story. Climax Rising Action Exposition Falling Action Resolution • plot of “A Rose for Emily” is not sequential so the reader is unsure of what will happen, therefore, creating suspense for the reader. Complete C-Notes • Write a 5 sentence summary • Complete C-Questions: – 3: Level One Questions – 2: Level Two Questions – 2: Level Three Questions • That’s 7 questions total! • Do 5 on the first page and 2 on the second page • Use the column provided