Effective Sports Leadership Effective Coaching Can be described as – Making a difference by improving an athlete’s performance Effective Coaches? Effective Coaches? What is the Purpose of Coaching? In pairs discuss and list what you think the purpose of coaching is under the following headings: Physical development Psychological development Physical Development Working to improve an individuals physical skills and techniques Working to improve the various components of fitness Developing skills in order to minimise the risk of injury Psychological Development Developing good habits / discipline with a training routine. Developing mental toughness and a positive mental attitude. Learning to control emotions and cope with success and failure. Learning teamwork and interaction in a competitive environment. Fun vs Winning People take part in sport for many different reasons. Discuss the above ‘Fun vs Winning’ from a coaches point of view with a partner. Write your ideas in your notes. Fun vs Winning Based on individual Coach must make decision Good coaches will always have a balance Personal Skills of a Coach Think of two coaches that you admire. One should be someone who has coached you. One should be a famous top level coach. Make a list of the personality characteristics that you think make them an effective coach. Personal Skills of a Coach A professional approach – They pay great attention to detail and conduct themselves in an appropriate manner. Personal Skills of a Coach They are positive role models – The coach behaves the way they want their athletes to behave. Accepting success / failure and good / bad performances. Punctuality / good personal habits. Personal Skills of a Coach Motivational skills – Keep players interested and working to their potential. Ensures players are in the right state of mind mentally for training and playing. Sport is full of talented people who fail to achieve their potential due to loss of motivation. Personal Skills of a Coach Knowledge of the sport – Rules, techniques and tactical requirements. Establishes respect of players / athletes. Ensures complete understanding and allows them to coach and evaluate effectively Personal Skills of a Coach Communication skills – how the coach communicates and interacts with players. Verbal / Non verbal Demonstrate of skills / drills / tactics IT skills Personal Skills of a Coach Other skills – Patience Approachability Responsibility Objectivity Organisational skills Personal Skills of a Coach The X factor Sometimes a coach is inspirational but we cannot say why Planning and Organising Communication Health & Safety Effective Coaching Monitoring and Evaluating Sport Science Analysing and Problem Solving Tactics Styles of Coaching Autocratic Democratic Coach makes all decisions Decision making is shared Lassaire Fair Coach allows athletes to make decisons Alternative styles B. Woods (Applying psychology to Sport, Hodder & Stoughton, 1998) identified 4 styles of coaching: Command style - direct instruction, coach dictates Reciprocal style - athlete takes some responsibility for their own development - monitored by the coach Problem solving style - athlete solves problems set by the coach Guided discovery - athlete has freedom to explore various options The Greatest Coach? Vince Lombardi Named "Coach of the Century" by ESPN, Vince Lombardi is remembered for his dedication, his infectious enthusiasm and his unforgettable quotes that continue to echo in locker rooms around the world.