C H A P T E R 9 Sponsorship, Corporate Partnerships, and the Role of Activation Chapter 9 Sponsorship, Corporate Sponsorship Defined • The acquisition of rights to affiliate or directly associate with a product or event for the purpose of deriving benefits related to that affiliation or association. • Sponsors use their relationship to achieve promotional objectives or to facilitate and support their broader marketing objectives. Table 9.1 Sponsorship • The rights derived from the sponsor relationship may include the following: – Retail opportunities – Purchase of media time – Entitlement – Contests or sweepstakes – Endorsements – Logo placement on uniforms or apparel – Hospitality – Website access Activation Defined • The marketing activities that a company conducts to promote its sponsorship. • Activation is commonly referred to as leveraging or bringing a brand to life by creating a variety of means to interact with a target market. • Money spent on activation is over and above the rights fees paid to the sponsored property. Reasons for Growth in Sport Partnership • Shift in marketing spends by tobacco and alcohol manufacturers • Decreased effectiveness of advertising in print and television • Lower cost and increased exposure compared with traditional advertising (continued) Reasons for Growth in Sport Partnership (continued) • Commercial success of 1984 Los Angeles Olympic Games • Increasing number of television channels devoted to sport programming • Technological developments leading to the portability of sport through mobile devices (continued) Reasons for Growth in Sport Partnership (continued) • Emergence of new sport offerings and the importing of programming from other countries • Popularity of sport-themed video gaming and fantasy sports • Globalization of sport Common Sponsor Objectives • Increase public awareness of the company, the product, or both • Alter or reinforce public perception of the company • Identify the company with particular market segments • Involve the company in the community • Build goodwill among decision makers • Generate media benefits (continued) Table 9.5 Sponsor Activation: Creating Interactive Marketing Platforms • Sponsors and properties face the challenge of developing better activation strategies to help consumers build the link between the property and the sponsor. • Social media is quickly becoming a top activation outlet for sponsors: (continued) Selling the Sponsorship • Make comprehensive list of inventory. • Establish list price for items in inventory. • Conduct research of sponsorships sold in the market and identify prospects that would be likely to have an interest. • Establish packaging discount policies. • Determine or recognize real costs of items. (continued) Selling the Sponsorship (continued) • Establish sales strategy. • Initiate sales process. • Work from larger sponsorship proposals (major corporations) to smaller proposals and corporations. • Pit competitors to create bidding environment. Eight-Step Process of Sponsorship Sales • Research category and prospect within that category. • Schedule meeting with sponsorship decision maker. • Hold preliminary meeting; listen more than talk. • Arrange follow-up meeting. (continued) Eight-Step Process of Sponsorship Sales (continued) • Create a marketing partnership proposal. • Present proposal in draft form to allow negotiation. • Negotiate final deal. • Introduce client to activation team. Co-Op Sponsorship Agreements • The joining together of two or more entities to capitalize on a sponsorship or licensing opportunity – Allow companies to share the total cost of the sponsorship – Allow promotion of several product lines within the same corporate structure – Enable corporations to use existing business relationships (continued) Ethical Issues in Sponsorship • Questionable athlete behavior and its effect on endorsements • Potentially inappropriate sponsors for sport organizations – Commercial gambling providers – Alcohol manufacturers – Junk food manufacturers