United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Plant Protection and Quarantine Hawaii Guava: Mitigation Requirements: -400 Gy irradiation treatment -Inspection for Eutetranychus orientalis and Oligonychus biharensis. -Commercial consignments only Notice comments due Oct 25, 2010 United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Plant Protection and Quarantine The Notice Based Process • Interstate movement request submitted to Regulatory Coordination and Compliance (RCC) contact • Pest Risk Assessment (PRA) prepared • Risk management measures Identified in analysis and identified in Risk Management Document (RMD) • One or more designated phytosanitary measures identified ? United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Plant Protection and Quarantine The Notice Based Process Any one or combination of the following Designated Phytosanitary Measures: • Approved post harvest treatment • Pre-departure inspection or port of entry inspection • Commercial Shipments • Recognition of pest free areas • Limited distribution with box marking • Fruits and Vegetables inspected and certified in state of origin and found free of one or more quarantine pests identified in risk analysis. United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Plant Protection and Quarantine Additional Steps In The Notice Based Process • PRA or pest list with RMD published and made available for 60 day comment as part of the notice • Analysis of Comments results in designated measures adequate to mitigate risks – No revisions required – Non substantive revisions – Substantive revisions required with designated measures adequate to mitigate risk • Federal Register notice published approving action (three to five business days to publish) • Commodities posted to Hawaii manual • Timeline cost savings? United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Plant Protection and Quarantine Comments Reveal Risk Analysis Issues? • Substantive issues revealed • Measures not appropriate to mitigate the risk • Then - Rulemaking based process must begin. • Typical timeline of traditional rulemaking process is 12 to 36 months after development of risk analysis. United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Plant Protection and Quarantine THANK YOU!