Fatima, Portugal A Marian Shrine, and an important place of pilgrimage for Christians Where is Fatima? Fatima City Why is it a place of pilgrimage? • On the 13th day of May 1917, 3 children had a vision of Our Lady • Our Lady appeared 6 times, on the 13th day of each month following ‘The little shepherds’ • Lúcia Santos • Jacinta Marto • Francisco Marto 1917 ‘The Miracle of the Sun’ The children were told that on her final appearance on October 13th 1917, Our Lady would show a miracle so that all would believe Over 70,000 people came to see What did they see? • The sun rotating like a wheel and an array of changing colours • People claimed that they could stare at the sun without hurting their eyes • The children, at this stage were 10, 9 & 7 The 3 ‘Secrets’ of Fatima • According to Sr. Lucia, the last of the 3 visionaries to die (2005) Our Lady revealed 3 ‘secrets’ to the children Sr Lucia with Pope John Paul II The 3 Secrets 1. A vision of hell 2. Our Lady appealing for the conversion of people to Christianity 3. A vision of the death of a ‘bishop in white’ What became of the 3 children? • Jacinta and Francisco died in 1919 and 1920 from influenza • Sr. Lucia lived until old age, having spent her life as a Carmelite nun, and died in 2005 • In 2000, Pope John Paul II beatified Jacinta and Francisco Pilgrimage • On the feast days of May 13 and October 13 crowds of pilgrims (as many as 75,000) throng the small town of Fatima • Approximately 4 million people visit Fatima each year Pilgrimage • On the days of the anniversaries, pilgrims gather and wave white hankerchiefs during a procession of the statue of Our Lady of Fatima through the central square • In the evenings, pilgrims light candles at the Shrine of Fatima • Many pilgrims approach the shrine on their knees Pilgrimage Pilgrimage • The Chapel of Apparitions - The exact spot is marked by a marble pillar on which the Statue of Our Lady is placed. • The Basilica- its 15 altars are dedicated to the 15 mysteries of the Rosary. • The Monument to the Sacred Heart of Jesus