Spooky Strategies for Solving Word Problems In your group: In your group: • Discuss the difficulties you have when you try to solve word problems? • One person from each group list those difficulties on the board. Operation Words These words can be helpful for you to determine what operation will be used in a problem. However, you still need to understand what the word problem “means”. The operation words sometimes can be mistaken for the wrong operation. Watch out for misreading the wrong key word! Example Toby buys two books at Top‟s Bookstore. They cost $12.85 together. He pays with a $20 bill. How much change does Toby receive? $12.85 + $20 = $32.85 Correct solution: $20 -$12.85 = $ 7.15 Wrong solution: Different Math Strategies Make a List Use Object/Act It Out Make a Drawing/Use a Model Make a Table Make a Graph Guess and Check/Experiment Work Backward Use a Pattern Use Logic Make a Model ~ Not the only method to solve word problems, but it can be used to solve most word problems (about 80%) “A picture (or a diagram) is worth a thousand words.” The 8 Step Process 1.Read the entire problem. Alicia had $6 more than Bobby. If Bobby had $10, how much did they have altogether? 2.Decide who is involved in the problem. Alicia had $6 more than Bobby. If Bobby had $10, how much did they have altogether? Alicia Bobby 3.Decide what is involved in the problem. Alicia had $6 more than Bobby. If Bobby had $10, how much did they have altogether? Alicia’s money Bobby’s money 4.Draw unit bars of equal length. Alicia had $6 more than Bobby. If Bobby had $10, how much did they have altogether? Alicia’s money Bobby’s money 5.Read each sentence, one at a time. Alicia had $6 more than Bobby. If Bobby had $10, how much did they have altogether? Alicia’s money $10 Bobby’s money $10 $6 6.Put the question mark in place. Alicia had $6 more than Bobby. If Bobby had $10, how much did they have altogether? Alicia’s money $10 Bobby’s money $10 $6 ? 7.Work the computation to the side or underneath. Alicia had $6 more than Bobby. If Bobby had $10, how much did they have altogether? Alicia’s money $10 $6 $10 + $10 = $20 $20 + $6 = $26 OR Bobby’s money $10 $10 + $6 = $16 $16 + $10 = $26+ $10 = 8.Answer the question in a complete sentence. Alicia had $6 more than Bobby. If Bobby had $10, how much did they have altogether? Alicia and Bobby had $26 altogether. Now…it’s your turn