DGP 9 - SENTENCE 3 Day 1: Punctuation & Capitalization SENTENCE - DAY 1 my friend alex plays tennis Word Bank: Capital letter (2) Period (1) COMPARE Compare your answers to your neighbor’s answers to see if you punctuated and capitalized the sentence the same way. CORRECT ANSWER - DAY 1 Capital Letter My friend Alex plays tennis. Period DON’T WE NEED A COMMA? Alex is an essential appositive and therefore is not set off by commas. . WHAT IS AN APPOSITIVE? Appositive – noun or a pronoun that follows and renames another noun or pronoun. My friend Alex plays tennis. By including the name, “Alex,” we learn which friend plays tennis. Note: Appositives are set off with commas only if the information provided is nonessential. We read The Pearl, a novella, in class. REFLECTION I learned no comma is needed in this sentence because… DGP 9 - SENTENCE 3 Day 2: Parts of Speech PARTS OF SPEECH - DAY 2 My friend Alex plays tennis. Word Bank: noun (3) pronoun (1) - type & case verb (1) - type & tense COMPARE & DISCUSS Compare your answers to your neighbor’s answers to see if you labeled the parts of speech the same way. PARTS OF SPEECH - DAY 2 1 poss pron n N av pres n My friend Alex plays tennis. EXTENSION Rewrite this sentence using an introductory prepositional phrase. *Remember, introductory phrases are separated by commas! * DGP 9 – SENTENCE 3 Day 3: Sentence Parts & Phrases SENTENCE PARTS & PHRASES - DAY 3 My friend Alex plays tennis. Word Bank: subject (1) appositive (1) direct object (1) verb (1) - transitive or intransitive COMPARE & DISCUSS Compare your answers to your neighbor’s answers to see if you identified the sentence parts and phrases the same. SENTENCE PARTS & PHRASES - DAY 3 S app vt do My friend Alex plays tennis. Complete Subject Complete Predicate A DIRECT OBJECT Is a noun or pronoun Follows an action verb Is never in a prepositional phrase To find it, say “subject,” “verb,” “what?” Example: I like English. “I” “like” “what?”– English is the Direct Object REFLECTION I learned that a direct object… DGP 9 – SENTENCE 3 Day 4: Clauses & Sentence Types CLAUSES & SENTENCE TYPES - DAY 4 My friend Alex plays tennis. Word Bank: clause (1) - dependent or independent sentence type simple, compound, complex, compound-complex sentence purpose – declarative, interrogative, imperative, exclamatory COMPARE & DISCUSS Compare your answers to your neighbor’s answers to see if you identified the clause & sentence type the same way. CLAUSES & SENTENCE TYPES - DAY 4 [My friend Alex plays tennis.] ind cl/ss/dec REFLECTION What type of sentence is your Day 2 extension? Label it in your notes. DGP 9 – SENTENCE 3 Day 5: Diagramming &/or Quiz SENTENCE DIAGRAM - DAY 5 My friend Alex plays tennis. Subj (app) Verb D.O. COMPARE & DISCUSS Compare your answers to your neighbor’s answers to see if you diagrammed the sentence the same way. SENTENCE DIAGRAM - DAY 5 My friend Alex plays tennis. friend (Alex) plays tennis REFLECTION Answer the following question: Why did the appositive and the subject go on the same line?