Sexual Assault Prevention and Response II Agenda I. What is the Impact? When Sexual Assault Happens II. How Do I Respond? Being a Good Wingman: Response III. How Can I Stop It? Being a Good Wingman: Prevention IV. How Can I Stop It? Effective Gender Relations: Prevention What is the IMPACT of sexual assault? Constructive RESPONSE for sexual assault Ways wingmen can PREVENT sexual assault Accessions I Review Parable Act One Characters Laura Brandy Gina Sharon Rick Ben Jim Hank The Impact of Sexual Assault 1. How well is the group functioning together since the assault? 2. How well are these Airmen respecting each other? Supporting each other? 3. How does Gina seem to be impacted? Parable Act Two Being a Good Wingman: Response 1. How did the different characters respond to Gina in this situation? 2. What effect do you think it had on Gina? 3. What examples did you see of disrespectful language and attitudes? 4. What message does it send when sexist attitudes go un-checked? 5. What else could they have done? Constructive Response 1. Listen empathetically 2. Reserve judgment 3. Refrain from gossip 4. Rise above idle talk Responding Constructively: Challenges and Tactics 1. List challenges 2. Identify tactics to overcome A View on Leadership Behaviors Post-Assault Avoid the gossip and rise above… be a leader A View on Leadership Behaviors Post-Assault Avoid the gossip and rise above… be a leader A View on Leadership Behaviors Post-Assault Avoid the gossip and rise above… be a leader A View on Leadership Behaviors Post-Assault Avoid the gossip and rise above… be a leader A View on Leadership Behaviors Post-Assault Avoid the gossip and rise above… be a leader A View on Leadership Behaviors Post-Assault Avoid the gossip and rise above… be a leader Rely on our Core Values Empathetic Listening 1. 2. 3. 4. Make and maintain eye contact Avoid distractions and fidgeting Use open body language Ask questions to encourage the speaker to articulate thoughts and feelings 5. Keep an open mind and reserve judgment 6. Let go of the idea that you need to be right Parable Act Three Being a Good Wingman: Prevention 1. Why do you think Jim chose to do nothing the night of the assault? What were his challenges? What other options might he have had? Being a Good Wingman: Prevention 2. Why do you think Ben acts the way he does? What are his challenges? What can be done to positively influence Ben and those like him? Being a Good Wingman: Prevention 3. Who else played the role of passive bystander? Facilitator? What challenges and options did these characters have? Parable Act Four Effective Gender Relations: Prevention 1. What responsibility did the men characters have? 2. What responsibility did the women characters have? 3. What are some of the risk factors for sexual assault? 4. How can we all help reduce the risk of sexual assault? Assertiveness • Assertiveness is the ability to stand up for your rights without denying the rights of others. • Assertiveness is NOT aggressiveness. • Assertiveness may prevent a potential assault. Summary: Things You Can Do • Make wise choices to reduce the risk of sexual assault • Communicate effectively to avoid perpetration and reduce risk of becoming a victim • Ask for permission when it comes to sexual matters • Remember that a person needs to be capable of giving consent • Acknowledge and respect the sexual boundaries of your partner Summary: Things You Can Do • Protect your wingman by not acting as facilitators or pass bystanders • In the event an assault, exhibit sensitivity to the victim • Report a sexual assault if it occurs • Remember that sexual assault is never a victim’s fault • Uphold the Air Force Core Values