Lesson Planning and Materials

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LESSON PLANNING AND
MATERIALS
Ashly and Jaime
Team Teaching

Remember – you’re not alone!

Communication is key
Talk with your JTE as much as possible
 If in doubt, ask your JTE about grammar points, lesson plans or
any unclear information


Help each other
JTE: Expert about students and teaching
 ALT: Expert about native English

Keep In Mind When Planning

4 Skills of Language Learning
 Speaking,

Your Students:
 Level,

Listening, Writing, Reading
Learning Styles
Your Class:
 Size,
Time, Atmosphere
Relevance/Objective
 Progression of Studies

Keep In Mind When Planning

Appropriateness
 Age,
level, culturally
Anticipated Problems and Solutions
 Clarity of Instructions

 Keep

it simple!
Necessary Materials
 Do
you or your JTE need to prepare anything
special?

Logical Use of Language
Basic Lesson Structure
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Greetings
Warm-up
Lesson Introduction / Dialogue
Explanation / Practice
Activity / Activities
Wrap Up
Greetings and Warm Up

Greetings




Good morning/Good afternoon!
How are you?
What day is it? / What’s the date? / How’s the weather?
Warm Up



Get them thinking in English!
5 - 15 minutes
Review material or general games
Lesson Introduction / Dialogue

Dialogue/Skit between JTE and ALT

JHS: Ask students target questions
 Grammar

Point: “I like ~”
ALT says “I like tennis. What sport do you like?”
Explanation / Practice

Explanation of Vocabulary/Grammar
 JHS:
JTE will probably take charge
 Elementary: ALT or HRT

Practice of Pronunciation
 Repetition
 Songs
& Chants
 ALT can give example sentences
 ALT asks students questions
Activity/Activities



English Instructions + Demo with JTE
 Keep it simple
Remember: 4 Skills, Progression of Studies, etc.
Okay to reuse same activity
 Change

the rules a little = new game!
Make it fun!
Wrap Up

JHS: Quick re-cap of the language studied

Homework (if any)
 Usually

issued by JTE
Farewell Greeting
Common Teaching Materials

Big flash cards
 Introduce vocabulary
 Touch game
 Missing game
 Keyword game
Common Teaching Materials

Small flash cards
 Point and shoot game
 Matching game
 Lucky card game
Common Teaching Materials

CDs
 English songs
 “Hello Song”
 “Head, Shoulders, Knees,
Toes”
 “London Bridge”
Common Teaching Materials

Worksheets
 Betting Game
 “Who Am I?” Game
Common Teaching Materials

Toys
First things first!

Take inventory of the materials you already have!

YOU HAVE FREE TIME BEFORE SCHOOL STARTS!!!

Use it wisely…
Alphabetize your cards
 Make a catalogue of available materials (esp. multiple
schools)
 If you have set lesson plans, check to see if you have the
materials necessary of each lesson
 If not…

Make your own materials!

Card program
Make your own materials!

Your imagination is the limit!


Cards are probably the most commonly used teaching material, but
you can make different materials… such as…
SANTA FUKUWARAI サンタ福笑い
 (Japanese
“Pin the Tail on the Donkey”)
Make your own materials!


English Boards are great for creativity as well!
Caution: Ask JTE before spending more than a few
hundred yen on English Board, teaching materials, etc.
Purchasing Materials

You have the option of
purchasing materials
(games like this Surprise
Gorilla); however, ask
ahead of time—some
schools may reimburse
you!
Create to your heart’s content!

Especially if you have ample amounts of free time,
explore your school’s craft materials








BW and Color Printers
Laminators
Image enlarger
Markers
Paint
Glue
Construction paper
If you are not an Arts & Crafts kind of person, get
creative on the computer (esp. images of famous
people are popular)
General Tips

Be prepared!
Write out a lesson plan for yourself
 Make a checklist of materials you need for each class


Be flexible!
Last minute changes are often necessary
 The same activity may not work for every class


Be energetic!
Lead by example, students will follow
 Try to have fun and let the students have fun

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