THE GREAT BRITISH OPT-OUT Aled Williams 1 08/04/2015 Eurojust 2 TFEU Article 85.1: “to support and strengthen coordination and cooperation between national investigating and prosecuting authorities” re – Serious crime affecting 2 or more MS – Requiring a prosecution on common bases 220 EU staff; 50 MS staff; 32m euro budget 200 coordination cases per year. (UK 50+) 08/04/2015 What might we gain? Opportunity to renegotiate? Avoid “federalist tendencies” ? – – 3 CJEU jurisdiction infringement procedures 08/04/2015 What might we lose (re Eurojust)? 4 Emphasis on co-ordination and cooperation Effective fight against delay Alternative to EPPO 08/04/2015 Coordination and cooperation 200 Coordination meetings p.a. – – JITs – – 5 UK in 50+; cost Who prosecutes; disclosure obligations; coordination of searches and arrests Eurojust Decision 9f 26 UK funding applications to Eurojust in 2011 7 Coordination centres in 2011; UK in 3 08/04/2015 Effective fight against delay 6 Coordination “Save the day” cases EAWs 08/04/2015 Eurojust as alternative to EPPO? TFEU Article 86.1 – European Union Act 2011 s.6(5)(c) referendum and Act necessary re – 7 “may establish European Public Prosecutor’s Office from Eurojust” “a decision under Article 86(1) of TFEU involving participation by the United Kingdom in a European Public Prosecutor's Office; “ 08/04/2015 Eurojust as alternative to EPPO? TFEU Art 85.1 regulations re tasks including – – 8 initiation of criminal investigations proposing the initiation of prosecutions by competent national authorities, particularly those relating to offences against the financial interests of the Union Art. 85.2:..”formal acts of judicial procedure shall be carried out by the competent national officials” 08/04/2015 Eurojust as alternative to EPPO? Current obligation to notify Eurojust National Member of “fraud affecting the financial interests of the European Communities” – 9 Eurojust Decision Art 13.6.(a)(vi) OLAF – Eurojust cooperation re the protection of the financial interests of the European Communities “where the competent national authorities” agree. 26.4 08/04/2015