Behavioral Money & Characters Walden II Science Work Family & Leisure 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 The creator of Walden II and the story’s protagonist Who is Frazier This character is a former classmate of Frazier who remains quite skeptical of his new Utopia Who is Burris This character is the story’s pessimist, which represents societies doubts on a perfect utopia Who is Castle This “character” represents ultimate authority in Walden II, keeping a watchful eye on the “flock” from the hill Bishop, the sheepdog This character stated “I like walking in the rain” to illustrate that it is rational to be irrational Who is Barbara The structures in Walden II are generally made from this material What is rammed earth The walkways between structure are referred to as this What are ladders The primary source of light within a structure is provided though these What are skylights This example was used to illustrate the importance of continually trying to improve every aspect of Walden II in order to approach perfection. What is the “tea service” These are the three possible endings written to Walden II What are: 1. Burris catches pneumonia and dies (symbolizing some things can’t be controlled). 2. Burris returns to city and finds the city more appealing (symbolizing that Walden II is too boring to Americans to succeed). 3. Burris returns to Walden II and stays (symbolizing its success). B. F. Skinner suggests to first use this to keep the sheep from wandering from the flock What is an electric fence B. F. Skinner then replaces the electric fence with this What is a string fence Baby lambs will tend not to wander outside the string fence for this reason What is their parents will teach them not to, because they were taught that as lambs B. F. Skinner’s ideas of behavioral science working to control a society heavily depends on the people of that society behaving in a _________ way What is rational B. F. Skinner claims that societies like Walden II need to exist to correct this shortcoming of the marketplace (which he saw occurring in America when he wrote the novel, 1948) What is the possibility of the market producing illogical results and unnecessary products. Then society must intervene Instead of lawnmowers, Walden II uses these to keep grass short. What are sheep This has replaced money in Walden II What are labor credits Labor credits are awarded based on this model What is more credits awarded per hour for the least desirable work, less for desirable work Frazier uses transparent dishes as an example of this Labor saving device (do not need to flip them over to see if other side is dirty). These are the six steps to the four hour day B. F. Skinner suggests in Walden II (name three) What are: 1. Women work 2. Increased efficiency 3. Motivate workers 4. Total employment 5. Young and old work 6. Production is controlled When Frazier states, “We have time for trouble” he is referring to Walden II’s abundance of _________? What is Leisure The responsibility of raising children in Walden II lies primarily in the _____________? What is the community Frazier feels that the nuclear family in America has become overburdened. What are some ways Walden II attempt to un-burden it What is parents sleeping in separate rooms, children eating in separate rooms…ect People marry at a very young age in Walden II for this reason What is to avoid problem associated with suppressing sexuality Burris notices in Walden II that he can more freely interact with the opposite sex. Why does Frazier say this is Because “seduction is not expected”