Teaching French Phonics in Primary School ɲ ↄ ʃ November 2014 Twilight Session DfE/University of Reading CPD in MFL sue@cavelanguages.co.uk Ə Ə ɲ Objectives • To explain a method and process for teaching French phonics in the primary classroom • To practise the key sounds of French in a kinaesthetic way • To demonstrate classroom activities to practise the sounds Why teach phonics? The representation of sounds through letters is a code. Phonics provides the key to break the code and gives independence to language learners. Do you explicitly teach this code? The simultaneous teaching of sound, written word and meaning can be very demanding for beginners napnyugta nyaralás Even if you remove the spelling Examples in Hungarian Embedding phonics 7 step process ORACY Step 1 – Identify and practise the individual sounds in a words Step 2 - Blend the sounds to produce the whole word Step 3 – Connect the meaning of the word to its sound LITERACY Step 4 – Identify and practise the graphemes for each sound Step 5 – Read, say, spell and write the word Step 6 – Connect the meaning of the word to its written form Step 7 – Put words together to say and read a sentence All the key French sounds can be encountered through the teaching of some commonly taught words • 5 numbers – 0,1,2,3,4,5 • 8 colours – bleu, rouge, jaune, vert, gris, violet, marron, orange • Days of the week – lundi, mardi, mercredi, jeudi, vendredi, samedi, dimanche • Months of the year – janvier, février, mars, avril, mai, juin, juillet, août, septembre, octobre, novembre, décembre • 3 animals – un chien, une panthère, une araignée How to teach 4 colours Start with the sounds Step 1 – identify the sounds in the words and find an action/image to represent the sound Copyright images from ‘Physical French Phonics’ Step 1 Tip your head back and pretend to gargle. Your finger is following a sports car whizzing past at great speed. Bring your arms up to your armpits and purse your lips as you pretend that you are a chimpanzee. You have just had a big shock. Place both your hands on both cheeks. You have something nasty on your shoe, your mouth is open in an expression of disgust. Pretend that you are pumping air into a bicycle tyre. Examples in French from ‘Physical French Phonics’ Activities for Step 1 Step 1 – practise the individual sounds Activity examples: • You say a sound, the learners do the action – who can be first? • You do an action, the learners say the sound – who can be first? • Say a sequence of sounds and ask the learners to repeat after a short pause, increase the pause each time • Play ‘Splat’, you say a sound and the learners splat the corresponding image • Using image cards, play bingo by saying the sounds • Distribute sets of image cards to groups of learners, say a sound and see which group can show the corresponding card first How to teach 4 colours 7 step process Step 2 – blend the sounds bl v n Copyright mages from ‘Physical French Phonics’ Activities for Step 2 Step 2 – blend the sounds Activity examples: • The teacher ‘bats’ the first sound of the word and the class ‘bats’ back the next sound, anyone saying the wrong sound loses a point • Perform the actions for each key phoneme in the order in which they appear in the word, the learners try to guess which word it is Getting started with phonics • Become familiar with the phonics of the language which you are teaching • Devise actions for key sounds • Introduce to beginners in Year 3 from the very first lesson Resources for teaching phonics Physical French Phonics – Sue Cave/Jean Haig – Brilliant Publications Actions and images for each key sound; a step by step approach to embedding phonics in language learning; video and audio clips to practise the actions and sounds. Take 10 Phonics – Dart Education Publications Sound and video files; activities to practise each phoneme. Sounds and Words – Lynn Erler/Julie Prince – CfBt Education Trust Practical classroom examples for French, German and Spanish; accompanying CD http://www.rachelhawkes.com/Resources/Phonics/Phonics.php French, German, Spanish and Italian resources Follow-up tasks To do • Select a sound or sounds to practise • Try using an action to support the learning and memory of it • Try using one of the activities demonstrated To reflect • What went well and why? • What would you do differently another time and why? To share (at the next session) • Your reflections on the above • Any other activities you tried which worked Don’t forget to share your ideas/thoughts on the discussion board www.bb.reading.ac.uk Sue Cave Please contact if you have any queries. sue@cavelanguages.co.uk