Religion and Monarchy Revision
Use this information to revise for
test.
• This picture shows a priest from
the Roman Catholic church selling
indulgences.
• An indulgence Is when people
buy forgiveness for sin to stay out
of Hell or Purgatory
• Watch the clip to help you
understand this.
• http://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=un2qxIlqLP8&list=PLnubEYXUXI
yoe_UzHUMIXNixSz5hXPVSy
Cash my sin
• This picture was in a book written
by Martin Luther
What did Luther want to change?
To stop the selling of indulgences
and relics.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=un2qxIlqLP8&feature=BFa&list
=PL73D1DF9CAF9992AE
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j
27yjFDKuf4
Others believed in his
ideas and wanted to
reform the church.
The new church was called
Protestant and this period
is known as the
Reformation.
To stop using Latin in services
The Pope and priests should behave
well and not break their vows.
Churches should be plain and simple
People should read the bible for
themselves
The Church must not be so wealthy
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r
Z3AFZXXX-k&feature=related
Memory Challenge!
What are the main differences
between a Roman Catholic and a
Protestant Church?
A Protestant Church
Protestant
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Monarch is head of the church
Services in English
Bible is in English
Holy communion replaces Mass
Churches decorated simply
Priests can marry
Priests wear plain robes
A Catholic Church
Roman Catholic
• Pope is the head of the church
• Services in Latin
• Churches are decorated with statues and
stained glass windows
• Most important service is the mass
• Priests cannot marry
• Priests wear bright and ornate robes
• Bible is written in Latin
• Pope is the head of the church
• Churches decorated simply
• Churches are decorated with statues and stained glass
windows
• Holy communion replaces Mass
• Services in English
• Most important service is the mass
• Services in Latin
• Priests wear bright and ornate robes
• Monarch is head of the church
• Bible is in English
• Priests cannot marry
• Priests can marry
• Priests wear plain robes
• Bible is written in Latin
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3m6iSe_xs
PM&feature=BFa&list=PL73D1DF9CAF9992AE
HH Catholic report
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PCmogoG
pnxg&list=PLnubEYXUXIyoe_UzHUMIXNixSz5h
XPVSy
Horrible History Tudor song
Tudor
Religious
Changes
Henry VIII
1509-1547
Catholic
Edward VI
1547-1553
Protestant
King replaces
Pope as
Head of the
Church
King was Head
of the
Church
Little change.
Still in Latin
(Mass)
Services in
English
(Communion)
Lord’s Prayer in
English but
most stay in
Latin
New Prayer
Book with
prayers in
English
Mary I
1553-1558
Roman
Catholic
Elizabeth I
1558-1603
Protestant
Pope becomes
Head of the
church
again
Queen is made
Governor of the
Church
Services in
Latin again
(The Mass)
Services in English
(Communion)
New Prayer
Book
banned
New Prayer Book
with prayers in
English
Monarch’s
Portrait
Head of the
Church
Church Services
Prayers
Bible
Priests
The Bible was translated into English and it remained in English
Not allowed to
marry
Priests could
marry
Priests and
wives had
Priests could
marry again
•
•
Religious Helter Skelter•
•
NEPOPDTACRNPDDH
Use
the following words to
SBARBIABMQMSELF
O B Syou:
LOEDIFQZLCOT
help
CILOHTACOSEBORD
S B W T church
L C E K I L L IProtestants
RRO
Bible
LLRYCVHSDAZDAOA
solve
decorations
HERCN
VEYTVWJTAS
EWCDECNALABKIIK
Catholic
services
DVHKIEGXOKNCOYP
E F U V L Njust
L F Y Y English
ETNWA
robes
BARDHVIHDJAVSKE
head
A E C WPope
HPSRHJSLUJD
SAHVGYHWFLKHMOT
MDAHFILEIVRQUAM
DWMLUPJWJLNJAIP
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
1. Henry made himself _____ of the
Church.
2. Henry authorised the _____ to
be published in English.
3. Under Henry VIII ______
services remained the same.
4. Edward VI ordered
___________ to be torn from
churches.
5. He also ordered ________ to
take place in English.
6. Mary changed the official religion
back - England became ________
again.
7. The ____ became Head of the
Church.
8. ___________ were persecuted,
and many were burnt.
9. Elizabeth tried to _____ the
religious problems.
10. Elizabeth’s settlement ordered
services to be carried out in
_______.
11. But to please Catholics she
allowed priests to keep their
colourful _____ and made
changes to the prayer book.
12.The Elizabethan Settlement was
meant to be a ________ and fair
solution.
• This picture is from a Protestant
book called Foxe’s Book of
Martyrs.
• A martyr is someone who dies for
their beliefs.
• The men being burnt at the stake
are Latimer and Ridley who are
Protestants.
• They are being executed on the
orders of Mary 1 (also known as
Bloody Mary) because she wants
England to be a Catholic country.
She believes these men are
heretics who will go to Hell.
• This evidence may be biased