Yangtze river Done by: Shuaa AL Nasr 6B What is the Yangtze river? Where is it located? The Yangtze River (or, "Changjiang" in Chinese, literally, this is the "longest river"), is the longest river in China, running 6,300 kilometers (3915 miles). It is also the third longest river in the world. Its basin, extending for some 2,000 miles from west to east and for more than 600 miles from north to south, drains a huge area in South China. The Yangtze also carries more water than any other river in China. http://depts.washington.edu/chinaciv/geo/yangtze. htm Chinese giant salamanders are These black and white bears can found in several places in China, including in and around be as large as 250 pounds. the Yangtze River. They live According to the World Wildlife both in the water and in Fund (WWF), the giant panda is muddy cracks and under rocks an endangered species that lives along the river banks. The in rugged, mountainous areas of largest salamander in the China, including along the world, this amphibian can Yangtze River. Giant pandas exist grow to nearly 6 feet in length. almost entirely on bamboo, It eats worms, smaller salamanders, snails and Cray despite the fact that they still fish. have a digestive system more Growing to just 13 inches long, the Chinese grouse is the smallest grouse in the world. These birds live in the birch and coniferous forests in and around the Yangtze River at altitudes above 3,000 feet. This bird has black barring on its back, belly and tail, with a brown base color. Its chest is a reddish-brown, and its black throat is bordered by white. suited to carnivores. This beautiful tree has pure This large flower is a variety of white flowers called dove chrysanthemum that grows wild in flowers that resemble doves dry, rocky pockets along the perched in the branches. This Yangtze River. It comes in many tree is very rare and exists different colors, especially pale only in a few areas near the yellow, orange, and gold. Larger Yangtze River and the than many other chrysanthemums, Shennong Stream, a tributary these plants can grow to 5 feet tall, of the Yangtze. Since doves are with blossoms that can be as much a symbol of peace, the Chinese as 7 inches across. Some think this government presents this tree flower is called "mother" because of as a gift to representatives ofits size, and others say it is because other countries as a symbol of of where it grows, as the Yangtze is friendship. sometimes called the Mother of China. China is also one of the countries with the most abundant plant life in the world. There are more than 32,000 species of higher plants, and almost all the major plants that grow in the northern hemisphere's frigid, temperate and tropical zones are represented in China. In addition, there are more than 7,000 species of woody plants, including 2,800-odd tree species. The metasequoia, Chinese cypress, Cathay silver fir, China fir, golden larch, Taiwan fir, Fujian cypress, dove-tree, eucommia and camplotheca acuminata are found only in China. The metasequoia, a tall species of arbor, is considered to be one of the oldest and rarest plants in the world. A biotic factors The abiotic factors in the river includes acidity, turbidity (clarity), nitrogen nutrient concentrations plus dissolved oxygen concentration. Temperature and sunlight, but also it includes oxygen concentrations, PH levels, discharge, sediment amount and water. These are some of the natural resources that we can find in rivers. Therefore, we should: • Preserve and protect the natural values of these rivers. • Enhance their water quality. • Fulfill vital conservation purposes by wise use of resources within their http://dnr.maryland.gov/land/stewardship/sce surrounding environment. nicrivers.asp How has science helped me? Science has helped me to discover the use of this natural resources through the following: 1) My teacher has informed me about it. 2) I have observed in my own thinking. 3) I have seen it before. 4) I have researched and asked people around me about its use. 5) I read it in magazines, books, newspapers e.t.c. 6) I have seen it on television, advertisements and movies. The human activities that affects my biome are: •Picnics •Over fishing/illegal fishing •Oil spills •Improper waste disposal • water pollution •Water poisoning •Killing plants and animals inside the biome. Natural resources deals with the develop more improved methods of managing those resources to ensure their availability to the future. One way of how it will affect us is to make people’s life better, and another way is to earn money, happy jobs by using the natural resources that are available. Another thing is that it will affect people in the way they live and there shelter, clothing, food and other basic needs. More on next slide… More… We are totally dependent on natural resources. Everything we have or use is made of natural resources, or raw materials and energy obtained from the environment. The clothes you're wearing, the chair you're sitting on, your house and TV and school and books, the school bus, city streets, whatever you ate for breakfast, and the package your breakfast came in are made of natural resources. Natural resources sustain human life. http://www.mediaawareness.ca/english/resources/educational/h andouts/ethics/wasting_away.cfm Pictures of Yangtze river Bibliography http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_resource _economics http://depts.washington.edu/chinaciv/geo/yangtze.htm http://www.mediaawareness.ca/english/resources/educational/handouts/ethics/wasti ng_away.cfm http://dnr.maryland.gov/land/stewardship/sce nicrivers.asp http://wiki.answers.com/Q/What_are_the_abi otic_factors_of_a_river www.google.com http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid =20090330073822AAfdZDA Thank you I hope you enjoyed it!!!