Sojourner Truth Holly Cagle 1st period English 2 4/12/13 Background Sojourner Truth gave her speech because she wanted to teach people that no matter what color you are, you are still the same as others. Truth was born into slavery in 1797 and freed in 1827. She was at a convention and she wanted to prove to men that woman should have the same rights as men. Her real name is Isabella Baumfree. Video of The Inaugural Speech http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XilHJc9IZvE Video of Me Giving the Speech “Then that little man in black there, he says women can't have as much rights as men, 'cause Christ wasn't a woman! Where did your Christ come from? Where did your Christ come from? From God and a woman! Man had nothing to do with Him.” SOAPSTone- Subject Subject: Sojourner spoke her mind. At a women’s convention in Ohio, men stood up and argued that women should not have the same rights as men. Truth’s argument was that women should have the same rights as men. “If the first woman God ever made was strong enough to turn the world upside down all alone, these women together ought to be able to turn it back , and get it right side up again!”- Truth is saying that women should be given a right as powerful as we are. SOAPSTone- Occasion Occasion: Truth’s speech, “Ain’t I a Woman?” was spoken in December 1851. It was given at a Woman’s Rights Convention in Akron, Ohio. SOAPSTone- Audience Audience: Specifically to men who thought that women shouldn’t have the rights as them, women who wanted rights, blacks, and everyone at the Women’s Rights Convention. “I think that 'twixt the negroes of the South and the women at the North, all talking about rights, the white men will be in a fix pretty soon.”- Truth is wanting blacks and women to hear this specifically. SOAPSTone- Purpose Purpose: “Ain’t I a Woman?” is for women to have the same rights as men. “Then that little man in black there, he says women can't have as much rights as men, 'cause Christ wasn't a woman! Where did your Christ come from? Where did your Christ come from? From God and a woman! Man had nothing to do with Him.”- She is explaining that men is not as powerful as they think. SOAPSTone- Speaker Speaker: Sojourner Truth was the speaker, but also women was behind her as well. “And now they is asking to do it, the men better let them.”- Not only Truth is the speaker, but also women who wants rights. SOAPSTone-Tone Tone: Powerful, eager, and demanding. “Nobody ever helps me into carriages, or over mud- puddles, or gives me any best place! And ain't I a woman? Look at me! Look at my arm! I have ploughed and planted, and gathered into barns, and no man could head me! And ain't I a woman? I could work as much and eat as much as a man - when I could get it and bear the lash as well!”- Truth’s tone is powerful and demanding of how she’s showing that she’s a woman. Major Premise/Theme/Main Idea “Then that little man in black there, he says women can't have as much rights as men, 'cause Christ wasn't a woman! Where did your Christ come from? Where did your Christ come from? From God and a woman! Man had nothing to do with Him.” Truth is trying to tell everyone that women should have the same rights as the men. Ethos Ethos: Truth’s strong presence, as she was six feet tall, with a demanding voice. Pathos Pathos: “I have borne thirteen children, and seen most all sold off to slavery, and when I cried out with my mother's grief, none but Jesus heard me!” -Truth is using this to get the audience emotional about her speech. Logos Logos: “If the first woman God ever made was strong enough to turn the world upside down all alone, these women together ought to be able to turn it back , and get it right side up again!” -Truth is saying that if women made the world the way it is, then why cant women help fix it. -She makes it logical that women has the power just like men. Repetition “That man over there says that women need to be helped into carriages, and lifted over ditches, and to have the best place everywhere. Nobody ever helps me into carriages, or over mud-puddles, or gives me any best place! And ain't I a woman? Look at me! Look at my arm! I have ploughed and planted, and gathered into barns, and no man could head me! And ain't I a woman? I could work as much and eat as much as a man - when I could get it - and bear the lash as well! And ain't I a woman? I have borne thirteen children, and seen most all sold off to slavery, and when I cried out with my mother's grief, none but Jesus heard me! And ain't I a woman?” –Truth use the statement “ain’t I a woman” in her speech. Phrasing/Meaning “I think that 'twixt the negroes of the South and the women at the North, all talking about rights, the white men will be in a fix pretty soon” -Truth is saying that all over the states, north or south, there will be a change in rights. “If my cup won't hold but a pint, and yours holds a quart, wouldn't you be mean not to let me have my little half measure full?” -Truth is saying that you have more than me, but you still will give me less than what I have. Powerful Lines “If my cup won't hold but a pint, and yours holds a quart, wouldn't you be mean not to let me have my little half measure full?” “Then that little man in black there, he says women can't have as much rights as men, 'cause Christ wasn't a woman! Where did your Christ come from? Where did your Christ come from? From God and a woman! Man had nothing to do with Him.” “If the first woman God ever made was strong enough to turn the world upside down all alone, these women together ought to be able to turn it back , and get it right side up again!” Literary Devices Used “If my cup won't hold but a pint, and yours holds a quart, wouldn't you be mean not to let me have my little half measure full?” -If you have more than me already, why would you keep taken away? “If the first woman God ever made was strong enough to turn the world upside down all alone, these women together ought to be able to turn it back.” - If women got the world this bad today, why can’t we have the power to change it since we did it? To follow… This speech that Truth delivered, is now recognized as one of the most famous women’s rights speeches in American history. She continued to speak our for rights of African Americans and women throughout the Civil War. Questions?