Chapter 10 Elements of a Great Sales Presentation McGraw-Hill/Irwin ABC’s of Selling, 10/e Copyright © 2009 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Main Topics The Tree of Business Life: Presentation The Purpose of the Presentation Three Essential Steps within the Presentation The Sales Presentation Mix Visual Aids Help Tell the Story Dramatization Improves Your Chances Demonstrations Prove It Technology Can Help! The Sales Presentation Goal Model 10-2 Main Topics, cont... The Ideal Presentation Be Prepared for Presentation Difficulties 10-3 The Presentation Create elements of the presentation that appeal to the buyer’s senses and lead to improved understanding. Liven up your talk with drama and a demonstration. Use technology to help make your message clear. Be professional about competition. You will see that ethical service builds true relationships. 10-4 Exhibit 10-1: The Presentation is the Heart of the Sale An effective approach allows a smooth transition into discussing your product’s features, advantages, and benefits 10-5 The Purpose of the Presentation Your main goal is to sell your product to your customer – to help him. 10-6 The Purpose of the Presentation, cont. Purpose of the presentation: 1. 2. 3. 4. Provide knowledge via features, advantages, and benefits of your product, marketing plan, and business proposition Allow buyer to develop personal attitudes toward your product Attitudes result in desire (or need) Convert a need into a want and then into the belief that your product can fulfill a certain need 10-7 The Purpose of the Presentation, cont. 5. 6. Convince the buyer that not only is your product the best but also that you are the best source to buy from When this occurs, she is in the conviction stage 10-8 Exhibit 10-2: The Five Purposes of the Presentation 10-9 Three Essential Steps Within the Presentation 1. Fully discuss the features, advantages, and benefits of your product. 2. Present your marketing plan – tell whole story: How to resell (for reseller) How to use (for consumer and industrial user) Promotion plans, delivery, etc. 3. Explain your business proposition. What’s in it for your customer? Value/Cost comparison Should be last (why?) 10-10 Exhibit 10-3: Three Essential Steps Within the Presentation 10-11 Exhibit 10-4: Salespeople Use These FABs in Their Presentations Features, Advantages, and Benefits of Bix Buckwheat Pancake Mix Features Advantages Benefits Product 1. Traditional “farmhouse” 1. Great tasting, fluffy and 1. Provides an appealing item; expands breakfast recipe, with freshest light; highly nutritious menu; increases ingredients; fortified with vitamins A, B, C, and D; breakfast business no preservatives 2. User needs only to add 2. Quick and easy to 2. Requires minimal kitchen time and water, stir, and cook prepare labor 10-12 Exhibit 10-4: Salespeople Use These FABs in Their Presentations, cont… Features, Advantages, and Benefits of Bix Buckwheat Pancake Mix Features Advantages Benefits Marketing Plan 3. Just in time delivery; weekly as needed 3. No need to store large quantities 3. Requires minimal inventory space; keeps inventory costs low 4. Local distribution center 4. Additional orders can be 4. Prevents out-offilled quickly 5. An experienced sales representative to serve account 5. Knowledge and background in food-service industry stock situations 5. Provides assistance for meeting changing needs and solving business problems 10-13 Exhibit 10-4: Salespeople Use These FABs in Their Presentations, cont… Features, Advantages, and Benefits of Bix Buckwheat Pancake Mix Features Advantages Benefits Business Proposition 6. Quantity discounts 6. Reduces costs 7. Extended payment plans 7. Reduces interest costs 6. Increases your profits 7. Increases your profits 10-14 Exhibit 10-5: The Sales Presentation Mix 10-15 Persuasive Communication, cont… Seven factors of good communication (Chapter 4) 1. Use questions 2. Be empathetic 3. Keep the message simple 4. Create mutual trust 5. Listen 6. Have a positive attitude and enthusiasm 7. Be believable 10-16 Persuasive Communication Sell Sequence = FAB + trial close To be a persuasive communicator: Use logical reasoning Persuade through suggestion Have a sense of fun Personalize relationships Build trust – being honest; doing what you say you will do Be aware of your body language – always smile! Control the presentation – questions rechannel an off-course presentation Use diplomacy – choose your battles Use words as selling tools (simile, metaphor, analogy) 10-17 The Sales Presentation Mix Sales Presentation Mix Persuasive communication The SELL sequence + Trial Close Show – Explain – Lead – (features) (advantages) (benefits) Let (customer talk) + Trial Close: after strong selling point, after answering objection, immediately before move to close Persuasive Communication, cont… Logical Reasoning – presentation conducted around three parts Ex.: 1. 2. 3. Major premise: All manufacturers wish to reduce costs and increase efficiency. Minor premise: My equipment will reduce your costs and increase efficiency. Conclusion: Therefore, you should buy my equipment. 10-19 Persuasive Communication, cont… Persuasion through suggestion 1. 2. 3. 4. Suggestive propositions – suggest the prospect should act now Prestige suggestions – name the famous or respected people or companies that use your product. Autosuggestions – attempt to have buyer sell herself by imagining herself using the product Direct suggestions – suggest that prospect buy your product 10-20 Persuasive Communication, cont… Persuasion through suggestion, cont. 5. Indirect suggestions – make it seem as if the purchase of your product is the buyer’s idea “Should you buy 50 or 75 dozen…?” “Have you talked to anyone who has used their product?” 6. Counter-suggestions – get the buyer to express why he needs the product and will also compel him to defend his decision 10-21 Persuasive Communication, cont… 1. Simile – a comparison statement using the words “like” or “as” 2. Metaphor – implied comparison that uses a contrasting word or phrase to evoke a vivid image 3. A poorly manicured lawn is like a bad haircut Our power mowers sculpt your lawn Analogy – compares two different situations which have something in common Our sun screen for your home will stop the sun’s heat before it gets to your window. It’s like having a shade tree in front of your window without blocking the view 10-22 Exhibit 10-5: The Sales Presentation Mix, cont… 10-23 Participation Questions Product use: appeals to senses Visuals (to be discussed) Demonstrations (to be discussed) 10-24 Exhibit 10-5: The Sales Presentation Mix, cont… 10-25 Proof Past sales help predict the future The guarantee Testimonials Company proof results Independent research results Restatement of the benefit before proving it Proof source and relevant facts or figures about the product Expansion of the benefit 10-26 Proof Statements Build Believability For a proof statement referring to independent research results to be most effective, it should contain a: 1. Restatement of the benefit before proving it 2. Proof source and relevant facts or figures 3. about the product Expansion of the benefit 10-27 Example Consider the following proof statement referring to independent research results (identify: source and facts, benefit restatement, benefit expansion): I’m sure that you want a radio that’s going to sell and be profitable for you (benefit restatement ). Figures in Consumer Guide and Consumer Sales magazines indicate that the Sony XL-100 radios, although the newest on the market, are the third largest in sales (source and facts ). Therefore, when you handle the Sony XL line, you’ll find that radio sales and profits will increase, and more customers will come into your store (benefit expansion ). 10-28 Exhibit 10-6: Proof Statements Help Prove What You Say 10-29 Exhibit 10-5: The Sales Presentation Mix, cont… 10-30 Visual Aids Increase retention Reinforce the message Reduce misunderstanding Create a unique and lasting impression Show the buyer that you are a professional 10-31 Visual Aids, cont… Some common visual aids are: The product Charts and graphs illustrating features and advantages Photographs and mock-ups Equipment Sales manuals and catalogs Order forms Letters of testimony A copy of the guarantee Flip-boards and posters Sample advertisements 10-32 Visual Aids, cont… Appeal to the prospect’s vision with the intent of producing mental images of the product’s: Features Advantages Benefits 10-33 Exhibit 10-5: The Sales Presentation Mix, cont… 10-34 Dramatization Dramatics refers to talking or presenting the product in a striking, showy, or extravagant manner Dramatics should be incorporated only when you are 100 percent sure they will work effectively One of the best methods of developing ideas for dramatizations is to watch television commercials Dramatic presentations set you apart from the many salespeople that buyers see each day 10-35 Dramatization, cont… Dramatization improves your chances of success 10-36 Exhibit 10-5: The Sales Presentation Mix, cont… 10-37 Demonstrations Prove it If a picture is worth a thousand words, then a demonstration is worth a thousand pictures Demonstration checklist Needed and appropriate? Objective? Planned and organized? Flows smoothly and naturally? Will it go as planned? Will it backfire? Is it ethical and professional? Demonstration A successful demonstration Lets the prospect do something simple Lets the prospect work an important feature Lets the prospect do something routine or frequently repeated Have the prospect answer questions throughout the demonstration (feedback) = Participation 10-39 Exhibit 10-8: Seven Points to Remember About Demonstrations 10-40 Putting It All Together Reasons for Using Visual Aids, Dramatization, and Demonstration, and Participation: Capture attention and interest Create two-way communication Involve the prospect through participation Afford a more complete, clear explanation of products Increase a salesperson’s persuasive powers by obtaining positive commitments on a product’s single feature, advantage, or benefit People receive 87 percent of their information on the outside world through their eyes and only 13 percent through the other four senses The addition of participation is much more persuasive than dramatization alone 10-41 Guidelines for Using Visual Aids, Dramatics, and Demonstrations 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Rehearse them! Customize them to fit individual customer. Make them simple, clear, and straightforward Control the demonstration Make demonstration true to life Encourage prospect participation Incorporate trial closes after showing or demonstrating a major feature, advantage, or benefit to determine if believed or important to prospect 10-42 Technology Can Help! Can provide excellent presentation methods Multimedia computers can: Present video clips Play sound bites Show beautifully illustrated graphics Be connected to projection equipment 10-43 Exhibit 10-10: The Sales Presentation Goal Model 10-44 The Ideal Presentation Your approach technique quickly captures your prospect’s interest and immediately finds signals that the prospect has a need for your product and is ready to listen The ideal prospect Is friendly, polite, relaxed, listens Says “yes” and enthusiastically thanks you Several weeks later you receive a copy of customer’s letter sent to your company’s president glowing with praise for you Sometimes it happens but many times there are difficulties 10-45 Be Prepared for Presentation Difficulties How to handle interruptions Is the interruption personal or confidential? Offer to leave the room Regroup your thoughts 10-46 Be Prepared for Presentation Difficulties, cont... Should you discuss the competition? Do not refer to a competitor unless absolutely necessary. Acknowledge your competitor only briefly – then drop it. Make a detailed comparison of your product and the competition’s product when necessary. 10-47 Be Prepared for Presentation Difficulties Once discussion is over: Wait quietly and patiently until prospect’s attention is completely gained Briefly restate selling points that were of interest Do something to increase prospect’s participation Once interest is gained move deeper into presentation 10-48 Be Prepared for Presentation Difficulties, cont... Be professional always Know where the presentation takes place: Could be anywhere Diagnose prospect to determine sales presentation 10-49 The Golden Rule You want to do to others what you would have them do to you 10-50 Summary of Major Selling Issues The sales presentation is a persuasive vocal and visual explanation of a proposition Four common methods of presentation are memorized, formula, need-satisfaction, and problem-solution Consider the elements of the presentation mix that will be used for each prospect Use persuasive communication techniques, methods to develop prospect participation, proof statements, visual aids, dramatization, and demonstrations 10-51 Summary of Major Selling Issues, cont… Persuasive communication techniques help to uncover needs, to communicate effectively, and to pull the prospect into the conversation Visuals must be properly designed to illustrate the features, advantages, and benefits of your products through graphics, dramatization, and demonstration Careful attention to development and rehearsal of the presentation is needed to ensure that it occurs smoothly and naturally 10-52 Summary of Major Selling Issues, cont… The presentation is the heart of the sale Acquire or create materials that convey your message and convince others to believe it Exhibits, facts, statistics, examples, analogies, testimonials, and samples should be part of your repertoire 10-53