29.10.2014 SCAFFOLDING 29.10.2014 AIMS: You will make yourselves familiar with the term you will recognise and use common scaffolding techniques you will suggest possible scaffolding strategies for a lesson you will learn how to break down tasks into manageable stages 29.10.2014 SCAFFOLDING 29.10.2014 SCAFFOLDING A term widely used in CLIL teaching and learning, originally it was used by Bruner (1966) to refer to the adult-child dialogue which leads to gradual increase in the mastery of a task. 29.10.2014 IDENTIFY THE SCAFFOLDING S: It is like sport…. T: Uh-huh. S: …but is with „eye ron“ T: With iron? S: Yes, is „eye ron“ sport. They…er… T: What do they do? S: Er, yes. It is like sport ex…ex.. T: An extreme sport? S: Yes. They use „eye rons“ in extreme place T: Ha – irons in extreme places? Where? S: Ah, like onto a mountain. T: On a mountain! S: Yes (laughs), on a mountain or river. T: What do they do? S: They iron and in tree on top. T: At the top of trees? S: Yes. Taken from J. Scrivener – Learning Teaching 29.10.2014 SCAFFOLDING TECHNIQUES breaking tasks into small units providing constructive feedback creating interest use models for the production of language use glossaries and word banks use substitution tables use L1 29.10.2014 HOW CAN A TEACHER HELP WITH LANGUAGE Paraphrase Expand Repeat Simplify Draw Mime Give examples Provide language frames, glossaries Guide 29.10.2014 HOW CAN A TEACHER HELP WITH CONTENT Draw on existing knowledge Make the content meaningful for the students Break tasks into smaller chunks Use demonstration, experiments Give constructive feedback 29.10.2014 BREAKING TASKS DOWN Task 1: Create a group e-zine ´The Amazing World of Animals´ Task 2: Keep a food diary for a week 29.10.2014 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gY9HG8zUg OE&feature=related – Water cycle Breaking tasks down http://www.onestopenglish.com/clil/younglearners/animals/project-amazing-world-ofanimals/ http://www.onestopenglish.com/clil/younglearners/science/food/pdf-content/foodgroups-lesson-plan/500705.article 29.10.2014 Thank you for your hard work. nada.vojtkova@gmail.com