Peripatetic Support Service Hearing Impairment Hearing Impairment may be – Temporary – often glue ear Permanent – damage to auditory nerve A permanent loss made worse by glue ear Mild, moderate, severe or profound Worse in high or low frequencies Present in one ear or two Present at birth or acquired later Progressive Should you be concerned? ‘He hears when he wants to…’ ‘She daydreams a lot…’ ‘He’s just ignoring me…’ Misunderstands instructions Watches intently Behaviour Speech Permanent Childhood Hearing Impairment Permanent childhood hearing impairment is not a learning difficulty as such, but it can have a significant negative impact on a child’s speech and language development, communication skills, social integration and educational progress. Poor test results indicate need for further investigation – tests not standardised on HI. Prevalence is 1.33/1000 live births Hearing aids usually help, but they don’t correct hearing the way glasses correct vision. Temporary Childhood Hearing Loss Usually glue ear Common in under 5’s; usually outgrown May affect speech development May affect concentration May affect behaviour Hearing may fluctuate Background noise makes things harder Children with a hearing impairment understand more when They sit within a few feet of a speaker They can see a speaker’s face in good light The better ear (if any) is towards the speaker Hearing aids are working optimally FM systems are used as recommended Speakers use natural, clear speech Background noise is kept to a minimum They know the context of what is being said Deaf Friendly Classroom Strategies Have the pupil’s attention before speaking Be sure your face is in good light Speak clearly, using natural language Don’t cover your mouth when speaking Don’t turn your face away from the pupil when speaking Use visual clues and information Use handouts Write down new language Don’t assume comprehension – check discreetly Particularly difficult times Background noise e.g.canteen, technology, HE Group discussion – one speaker at a time Discussion – allow pupil to turn round Change of topic Listening and writing at the same time Relay questions, comments Using board Taking down homework Peripatetic Support Service for the Hearing Impaired Children age 0 – 19, from diagnosis Pre-school support Teaching support Non-teaching support Advice to schools, parents Assessment of children’s hearing - referrals Training for schools, health personnel Hospital and Community Clinics ccea - exam modifications Multi-agency working Contact Peripatetic Support Service for the Hearing Impaired Fortwilliam Centre, Fortwilliam Park Joyce Smyth (Senior Teacher) Mary Gordon Jane Atkinson Kerry McAleer Anne Marie Kerrigan email joyce.smyth@belb.co.uk