Modulation of p53 binding to MDM2: computational studies reveal important roles of Tyr100 Shubhra G Dastidar, David P Lane, Chandra S Verma p53 network Vogelstein, B., Lane, D. P., and Levine, A. J. (2000). Surfing the p53 network. Nature 408: 307-310. Transactivation domain of p53: 17-29 MDM2: 25-109 Kussie et al., Science 1996 Vassilev et al., Science 2004 L26 • P27S mutation Δ ΔG = -2.3kcal/mol F19 P27 W23 E17TFSD LWKLL PEN29 Zondlo et al. Biochemistry 2006 Crystallographically observed binding mode of WT is retained S27 Δ ΔG = -4.2 kcal/mol Δ ΔH = -0.8 -T Δ ΔS = -3.4 Δ ΔG = -4.2 α-helix is propagated by another turn Δ Δ G = -4.7 kcal/mol Δ Δ H = -3.6 -T Δ ΔS = -1.1 Δ Δ G = -4.7 Dastidar, S.G., Lane D.P., Verma C.S., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2008 S27 Ligand with extended C-terminus Y100 orients as in wild type Dastidar, S.G., Lane D.P., Verma C.S., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2008 Ligand with helical conformation Y100 flips in Modulation of binding site of MDM2 while binding to a variety of ligands in PDB p53 Nutlin Optimized peptide β-hairpin Optimized peptide IC50 ~ 10-2000nM 12/1 peptide L26 Y100 Y100 E17 K70 E28 R65 K51 K70 K94 R97 Y100 K51 K94 R97 K51 p53 binding pocket Apo After MD in presence of p53 N-terminal lid Y100 C-terminal end, connects other domains of MDM2 p53 binding pocket Conclusions • Plasticity of the binding pocket of MDM2 allows the binding of ligands of widely varying shapes and sizes • Modulation of binding pocket leads to varying thermodynamics origin of the stability • Y100 acts as a gatekeeper • Lid-dynamics is correlated with Y100 orientation • K51, K70, K94, R97 have role to steer the ligand towards binding pocket Acknowledgement • • • • • • Chandra S. Verma David P. Lane Sebastian Maurer-Stroh BMAD Group BII, A*STAR INCOB organizers K70 K94 K51 K70 R97 K94 R97 Y100 K51 Y100 H-bond !! p53 binding pocket *Uhrinova et al., JMB 2005