Finding a Way Through: Working With Students Who Have Learning Disabilities LSAC Academic Assistance Topical Workshop St. Mary’s University School of Law San Antonio, Texas October 21-22, 2011 LAW SCHOOL ADMISSION COUNCIL Understanding Accommodations • Who is asking for accommodations? • What kind of accommodations are they getting? • What is the process for seeking accommodations? 2 Requests for Accommodations 1997 to 2011 3 Types of Accommodations Requested • • • • • • • • • Additional Test Time Additional Rest Time Separate Testing Room Alternate Format; e.g. large print Alternate Answer Sheet Use of a Reader Use of a Scribe Extended Break Permission to have food/drink 4 Disposition of Requests 2010-2011 Testing Year 800 700 684 600 520 500 459 400 300 264 200 106 103 100 36 0 1 Approved Additional Test Time Approved No Additional Time Denied Incomplete Small request Not Registered Late 5 Type of Disabilities/Impairments for which Accommodations Sought • Learning Disorders • Reading Disorder • Math Disorder • Written Language Disorder • Processing Speed Disorder • Learning Disorder Not Otherwise Specified • Attention Deficit Disorders 6 Neurological Impairments • • • • • • • • Cerebral palsy Multiple sclerosis Muscular dystrophy Quadriplegia Paraplegia Stroke Brain tumor Traumatic brain injury 7 Physical Impairments • • • • • • • Diabetes Degenerative disk disease Back pain Migraines Fibromyalgia Sleep Apnea Arthritis 8 Psychological Disorders • • • • Bipolar Disorder Generalized Anxiety Disorder Depression Obsessive Compulsive Disorder 9 Visual Impairments • • • • • Binocular dysfunction Blindness Glaucoma Macular degeneration Low vision 10 Hearing Impairments 11 Other • • • • • Lupus Allergies Hypoglycemia Large Size Pregnancy 12 Requests by Type of Disability 2010-2011 Testing Year • • • • • • • • Learning Disability: 645 ADHD: 604 Visual: 225 Neurological: 205 Physical: 206 Psychological: 146 Other: 122 Hearing: 19 13 Requests for Accommodations of Learning Disabilities 2010- 2011 Testing Year • • • • • • • • Total Number of Requests: 645 Number Granted Additional Time: 264 Number Granted Acc—No Addt’t Time: 2 Small Requests: 40 Denied: 148 Incomplete: 161 Late: 21 Not Registered: 9 14 Requests for Accommodation of ADHD 2010-2011 Testing Year • • • • • • • • Total Number of Requests: 604 Number Granted Additional Time: 138 Number Grant Acc-No Addt’l Time: 4 Small Requests: 25 Denied: 213 Incomplete: 179 Late: 35 Not Registered: 10 15 Questions/Comments Please do not hesitate to direct any questions and/or comments to my attention: Joan E. Van Tol General Counsel Law School Admission Council Telephone: 215.968.1137 Email: jvantol@LSAC.org Facsimile: 215.968.1169 16