Italy Kristin Kamenova Niya Ali Youssef 10/7 Geography Located in Southern Europe Boot-Shaped Peninsula 301,230 square kilometers (7,210 km2 is water) Coastline and border of 7,600 km on the Adriatic, Ionian and Tyrrhenian seas and borders shared with France, Austria Slovenia and Switzerland. Culture Country with the highest # of UNESCO Sites Art, Literature, Architecture – magnificent & significant ~ 100 000 monuments of any sort Food, Fashion, Music, Sport, Science Politics Parliamentary government based on a proportional voting system. Chamber of Deputies and the Senate of the Republic President of Italy Giorgio Napolitano The judicial system is based on modified versions of Roman Law. One of the Founding Members of the European Community, the European Union and the North Atlantic treaty Organization Economy Market economy Unemployment rate 12.5% (and rising) Ninth-largest economy in the world and firth-largest in Europe One of the founding members of G7, G8, and Eurozone Used to be a leading country in world trade and exports. (not so much anymore) History Findings date back some 200 000 years ago Modern humans – 40 000 yrs. ago Holy Roman Empire Ancient Rome Prehistoric Times, Middle Ages, Early & Late Modern Times, Fascist Regime & Republican Italy Fascist Reign: Benito Mussolini A Republic: in 1946 Latest: April 2013: new government 2014: February Renzi – the new Prime Minster Demographics ~60.5 million people Density: 201/km^2 Population: almost doubled in 20 C. Since 1980: large scale immigration Before: high birth rate Now: rapid population aging In 2000: 1 in 5 Italians – over 65 yrs. old In recent years: increase in birth rate 2,641,930 Lazio Rome 11 Venice 259,771 Veneto 2 Milan Lombardy 1,245,956 12 Verona Veneto 3 Naples Campania 960,521 13 Messina Sicily 4 Turin Piedmont 872,158 14 Padua Veneto 5 Palermo Sicily 655,604 15 Trieste Friuli-Venezia Giulia 6 Genoa Liguria 583,089 16 Taranto Apulia 252,240 Naples Turin 242,018 204,656 201,195 198,714 Work Cited http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italy