Sources of data on health inequalities Charlotte Fellows Principal Public Health Intelligence Analyst London Knowledge and Intelligence Team Public Health England 29th October 2014 London Knowledge and Intelligence team (KIT) 2 London Knowledge and Intelligence Team (KIT) • Our core purpose is to produce high quality public health intelligence and insight to protect and improve the nation’s health and reduce health inequalities. • Three national priority areas: • Public Health Outcomes Framework • Health Inequalities • Tobacco • Local contribution 3 Sources of data and information on health inequalities 4 PHE data and knowledge gateway datagateway.phe.org.uk 5 LKIT website (London Health Observatory) www.lho.org.uk 6 Health Profiles www.healthprofiles.info 7 Local Health 8 www.localhealth.org.uk Public Health Outcomes Framework http://www.phoutcomes.info/ 9 Public Health Outcomes Framework • 2 overarching indicators • Increased healthy life expectancy • Reduced differences in life expectancy and healthy life expectancy between communities • 66 supporting public health indicators, split over four domains: • Improving the wider determinants of health • Health improvement • Health protection • Healthcare public health and preventing premature mortality 10 PHOF overarching indicators • Healthy life expectancy - upper tier LAs – 2009-11, 2010-12 • Inequality in HLE (measured by slope index of inequality) – England – 2009-11, 2010-12 • Life expectancy – all LAs – 2000-02 to 2010-12 • Inequality in life expectancy (measured by slope index of inequality) – England & all LAs – 2002-04 to 2010-12 • Next update: Tuesday 4th February, 2015 11 PHOF Inequalities tab - now 12 PHOF Inequalities tab - November 13 14 15 Profiles of socioeconomic determinants of health during the economic downturn http://www.lho.org.uk/lho_topic s/data/economicdownturn.asp x/ 16 Local action on health inequalities Institute of Health Equity – commissioned by PHE to write series of evidence reports and briefings about practical, local actions to tackle health inequalities through the social determinants of health. The papers include evidence, practical points and case studies on approaches and actions that can be taken by local authorities on range of issues to reduce health inequalities. Topics include children and young people, education, employment, the living wage, fuel poverty and understanding the economics of investments in the social determinants of health 17 Plans for further work this year • Collaborative work on inequalities among people with protected characteristics, starting with sexual orientation. • Model social determinants where clear impact on health can be quantified and broken down by local authority. 18 Contacts and links to resources LondonKIT@phe.gov.uk London KIT: www.lho.org.uk PHOF data tool: www.phoutcomes.info Data and Knowledge Gateway: http://datagateway.phe.org.uk/ Local action on health inequalities papers: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/local-action-on-healthinequalities-evidence-papers UCL Institute of Health Equity: http://www.instituteofhealthequity.org/home 19 20