New ECFMG Certification Accreditation Requirement Characteristics of Polish Medical School Graduates Marta van Zanten, Ph.D. Foundation for Advancement of International Medical Education and Research (FAIMER) Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates (ECFMG) FAIMER® Overview of presentation New ECFMG Certification Requirement Description of World Federation for Medical Education (WFME) Recognition Program Demographic characteristics of Polish medical school graduates in the United States USMLE performance of Polish medical school graduates FAIMER® Current ECFMG Certification Requirements Medical Education Credentials Completion of a curriculum of at least 4 years School and graduation year listed as “current” in the International Medical Education Directory (IMED) School recognized to grant the MD degree (or equivalent) by local government Primary-source verification of medical diploma and transcript(s) by ECFMG USMLE Exams Step 1 Basic Science Step 2 Clinical Knowledge (CK) Step 2 Clinical Skills (CS) FAIMER® New ECFMG Certification Requirement Effective in 2023, ECFMG applicants will be required to graduate from an appropriately accredited medical school Recognition of the accrediting agency by the World Federation for Medical Education (WFME) will fulfill this new 2023 requirement FAIMER® Purpose of WFME Recognition Program Develop a mechanism for WFME to “recognize” accrediting agencies Not a substitute for national accreditation Facilitates quality improvement and quality assurance Ensures trustworthiness of the quality of a medical school accredited by a recognized accreditation system Similar, but not the same as the National Committee on Foreign Medical Education and Accreditation (NCFMEA) US DoE process FAIMER® WFME Recognition Documents Policies and Procedures for Recognition of an Accrediting Agency • Describes responsibilities and composition of WFME Recognition Committee, policies, procedures for conducting a review, appeals, etc. Criteria for Recognition of an Accrediting Agency • Describes the standards used by WFME to evaluate an accrediting agency Application for Recognition of an Accrediting Agency • “Self-study” template www.wfme.org FAIMER® WFME Recognition Criteria • Scope of authority • Existence and availability of standards • Type / appropriateness of standards • Appropriate accreditation process and procedures • Site visits • Qualifications and training of accreditation agency staff • Appropriate process for accreditation decisions • Controls against conflicts of interest • Controls against inconsistent application of standards • Due process • Availability and dissemination of information FAIMER® WFME Recognition Process 1. Accrediting agency contacts WFME to determine 2. 3. 4. 5. eligibility Accrediting agency completes the Application for Recognition WFME Recognition Team observes accrediting agency • conducting a site visit of one medical school • meeting to make accreditation decision of the medical school WFME Recognition Team writes a report describing the accrediting agency’s compliance with the Recognition Criteria WFME Recognition Committee makes decision on recognition of accrediting agency • Process takes 6 months - 1 year • Recognition term is 10 years FAIMER® Implementation of the Recognition Program 2010 WFME Recognition process created 2011 Pilot project with CAAM-HP (Regional Caribbean) 2012 Recognition process open to other accrediting agencies 2013 TEPDAD (Turkey) LCME / CACMS (United States and Canada) FAIMER® Characteristics of Polish Medical Graduates Practicing in the United States FAIMER® Polish Medical Graduates in the United States All physicians in the US who graduated from Polish medical schools and are listed as active in the current AMA Masterfile: 3,394 Citizenship: Non-US citizen 75% US citizen 23% Unknown 2% Native Language: Not English 78% English 22% Gender: Males 51% Females 49% FAIMER® Polish Medical Graduates in the United States Top 10 Specialties Specialty Number Percent Internal Medicine 731 22% Family Medicine 523 15% Pediatrics 256 8% Anesthesiology 204 6% Clinical Pathology 99 3% OB-GYN 92 3% Cardiovascular Disease 82 3% Neurology 75 2% General Surgery 63 2% Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation 51 2% FAIMER® Polish Medical Graduates in the United States Top 10 Practice Locations State Number Percent New York 552 16% Illinois 463 14% New Jersey 225 7% Florida 197 6% California 181 5% Pennsylvania 180 5% Texas 127 4% Michigan 117 3% Massachusetts 116 3% Wisconsin 11 3% FAIMER® Polish Medical Graduates in the United States Medical School Attended Medical School Name Medical University of Warsaw Jagiellonian University Medical College Wroclaw Medical University Medical University of Lublin Medical University of Silesia, School of Medicine in Katowice Medical University of Gdansk Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine I Poznan University of Medical Sciences Center for Medical Education In English Akademia Medyczna, Lodz Medical University of Bialystok Pomorski Uniwersytet Medyczny w Szczecinie Medical University of Lodz Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry in Zabrze Collegium Medicum im. Ludwika Rydygiera, Uniwersytet Mikolaja Kopernika Military Medical Academy Number Percent 676 20% 658 20% 311 9% 305 9% 301 9% 240 7% 230 7% 190 6% 152 5% 145 4% 86 3% 15 <1% 10 <1% 6 <1% 4 <1% FAIMER® USMLE Performance (1993 – 2012) First Attempt Pass Rates Step 1 (Basic Science) 100 90 80 70 60 All IMGs 50 Europe 40 Poland 30 20 10 0 1993 1996 1999 2002 2005 2008 2012 FAIMER® USMLE Performance (1993 – 2012) First Attempt Pass Rates Step 2 (Clinical Knowledge) 100 90 80 70 60 All IMGs 50 Europe 40 Poland 30 20 10 0 1993 1996 1999 2002 2005 2008 2012 FAIMER® USMLE Performance (1993 – 2012) First Attempt Pass Rates Step 2 (Clinical Skills) 100 90 80 70 60 All IMGs 50 Europe 40 Poland 30 20 10 0 1993 1996 1999 2002 2005 2008 2012 FAIMER® Graduates of Polish Medical Schools Applicants to ECFMG 350 300 250 200 Polish applicants 150 USIMGs 100 50 0 1993 1997 2001 2005 2009 2012 FAIMER® Graduates of Polish Medical Schools ECFMG Certificate Holders 200 180 160 140 120 Polish certificants 100 USIMGs 80 60 40 20 0 1993 1997 2001 2005 2009 2012 FAIMER® Thank you Marta van Zanten mvanzanten@faimer.org mvanzanten@ecfmg.org FAIMER®