31st October 2014 Update on India Unique Regulations Parag Tyagi Harley-Davidson, India SIAM Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers Vehicle regulations Component regulations Other Items BOV / Hybrid 2 Vehicle Regulations Test Sr. No. Description IND EU /ECE 1 RVM Aligned with ECE R81 AIS 002-2001 R81 2 Light Installation Aligned with ECE R53 except that AHO is optional. AIS 009 (Rev 1) -2011 R53 3 Pillion Hand Hold Aligned with 2009/79/EC IS 144951998 2009/ 79/EC 4 Anti-Theft device Test method for torque application on steering is different. AIS 074-2005 R62 5 Horn Installation IND – Need following • Horn center height from ground & distance from front extremity • Details of the part in front of horn Slight change may trigger fresh test AIS 014-2001 R28 6 FTP – Engine Power/Torque test EU- Stabilization time is 30Sec, IND – Stabilization time is 60 sec, For Air cooled engine - EU accepts stabilization time of 10 Sec as well IS 145991999 95/1/ EC Fully aligned Few India Unique Items Completely Unique 3 3 Vehicle Regulations Sr. No. 7 Test Sound level Description • • IND EU /ECE Current std. aligned with 97/24/EC chap 9 except stationary noise. New revision aligned with R41-04 under preparation, except that ASEP is optional IS 3028 1998 R41 97/24/EC Chap 9 8 Speedometer • calibration • Current std. aligned with R39. Unique India marking – “Manufacturer name or Trade mark” IS 118272008 R39 9 Control, Symbols and Tell tale • • • Winker tell tale – visual mandatory, EU – either visual or auditory Display of SI units “km, km/h” in small case AIS 071 (Pt. 1&2) R60 10 Weighment • • Dry wt. not defined/needed. Max permissible axle load requirement is unique IS 118251986 93/93/EC 11 EMC Only unique requirement – 3W test speed is 25km/h. AIS 004 pt3 R10 Fully aligned Few India Unique Items Completely Unique 4 4 Vehicle Regulations Test Sr. No. 12 Mass Emission 13 VIN Description IND 1. Currently BSIII – IDC Unique, WMTC (Alternate to BSIII) – Aligned 2. BSIV – Unique in limits, procedure aligned. TAP 115/116 R40 / GTR2 AIS 0652005 93/34/EC • • • Aligned but with a unique requirement to reflect month & year code either in VIN or adjacent to it. No mandatory requirement to add START and STOP mark for 17 digit VIN e.g. * No need of VIN plate (Compliance Plate) EU /ECE 14 Gradeability India Unique – Min 7 deg climbing ability AIS 0031999 -- 15 Spray suppression Required to fit on vehicle with engine cc > 200 AIS 1032009 -- 16 Brake 1. Current - India Unique (No requirements for ABS/CBS/high speed tests) 2. New revision IS 14664-2010 is completely aligned with ECE R78-03 with additional provisions of Regenerative Braking R78 IS 146641999 Fully aligned Few India Unique Items Completely Unique 5 5 Component Regulations Sr. No. Test Description Indian Std. EU Std. 1 Wheel rim Only component certification. No Type Approval AIS 073 -- 2 Brake hose Both Component certification and Type Approval. IS 70792008 -- 3 Brake fluid Only component certification. No Type Approval IS 86541986 -- 4 Light / Bulb Aligned. LED bulbs are exempted AIS 034 R37 5 Reflector Aligned AIS 057 R57 6 Fuel tank Aligned. IS 146811999 97/24/EC 7 Mirror Aligned AIS 0012011 R81 8 Tyre Aligned but TWI and Plunger test requirements extra IS 156272005 R75 9 Horn • • • • IS18841993 R28 Aligned but Disk shape horn allowed only. Other shaped horns not allowed For 12 V DC, maximum 2.5 A of rated current Need “Type 2A” marking on horn. Fully aligned Few India Unique Items Completely Unique 6 Other Items – All Unique Sr. No. Test CMV Rule Description 1 Sari Guard 123 Check the presence of Saree guard covering not less than half of the rear wheel – Visual Check 2 Front Number plate 50 Check the presence of front no. plate 3 First aid kit 138 • • Need to supply at the time of first sale of vehicle Items are also described 4 Tool kit 138 • • Need to supply at the time of first sale of vehicle Presence of tool kit as prescribed by manufacturer is ensured Items not described • 5 Helmet 138 At the time of purchase manufacturer needs to provide the protective head gear 6 Color 121 Olive green color of vehicle is prohibited 7 Photograph -- Photograph of each vehicle is taken during Type approval Fully aligned Few India Unique Items Completely Unique 7 BOV (Battery Operated Vehicles) & Hybrid vehicles Unique in the sense that India has proactively picked up relevant portions from ECE R83, R100, R101 and adjusted it for 2-wheelers. The incentive schemes criteria for 2-wheelers EV is based on IDC cycle and the same still needs to be worked out for WMTC accordingly as we go forward. 8 SIAM Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers 9 10