Mistakes in Backstroke Swimming Technique Genadijus Sokolovas, Ph.D. www.globsport.org info@globsport.org Typical Mistakes in Backstroke Technique • • • • • • Underwater Kick Body Position/ Rotation Beginning of the Stroke Middle of the Stroke Finish of the Stroke Kicking Technique Underwater Kick • • • • • • Soft body position High head position Kicking from knees Moving hips and knees above the body line Strong up-kick Moving arms and head Underwater Kick Backstroke Videos Body Position/ Rotation • • • • • Body isn’t horizontal Late rotation at the beginning of the stroke Driving the stroke from shoulders and arms Keeping body soft and relaxed Soft connection between body and legs Body Position/ Rotation Body Position/ Rotation Backstroke Videos Beginning of the Stroke • • • • • • Too close to the head arm entry Relaxed arm entry Late beginning of the stroke Negative angle between shoulders and arms Pressing arm down Keeping arm deep Beginning of the Stroke Beginning of the Stroke Backstroke Videos Middle of the Stroke • • • • • • Swimming w/ straight arms Moving fingertips up Bending elbow too much S-shape hand pathway Too deep hand/elbow position Connection between core and arms Middle of the Stroke Middle of the Stroke Backstroke Videos Finish of the Stroke • • • • Deceleration and the end of the stroke Pointing palm and fingertips down Pointing palm inside Finishing the stroke deep Finish of the Stroke Finish of the Stroke Backstroke Videos Kicking Technique • • • • • Kicking from knees Kicking at large amplitude Low kicking power Crossing legs Stop kicking at certain phases Kicking Kicking Backstroke Videos