Gravity Hills and Strange Slopes,
(怪坡)
Dark Matters on Parallel Universes
June 8, 2013
Sing H. Lin , Ph.D., 林星雄·博士
E-Mail: singhlin@gmail.com
In New Jersey, USA
Gravity Hills
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Gravity Hills and Strange Slopes,
Dark Matter on Parallel Universes
Outlines
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Gravity Hill at Moncton, eastern Canada
Gravity Hills on Coastal Roads
Problems in traditional Illusion Theory
Dark Matters
Gravity Hills and Frontier of Science
Dark Matter, Dark Energy, Dark Flow
Gravity Hills
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Waiting Area at Magnetic Hill in Eastern Canada
Gravity Hills
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Waiting Area at Magnetic Hill in Eastern Canada
Dark Energy & Matter
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At the bottom, shift Transmission to Neutral, Release Brake
Gravity Hills
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The vehicle starts rolling up hill on its own
Gravity Hills
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The vehicle continued rolling uphill
Gravity Hills
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Blue minivan is rolling uphill backward
Gravity Hills
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More vehicles waiting on line for their turns
Gravity Hills
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Strange Gravity Phenomenon on
many Gravity Hills
• Vehicles in neutral transmission gear and brake
released simply roll uphill on their own.
• People pours water on the paved road surface of
the gravity hill and water just flows uphill.
• People put water bottle or basket ball on the paved
road surface of the gravity hill and water bottle or
basket ball just rolls uphill
Dark Energy & Matter
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Popular Illusion Theory for Gravity Hills
Claims That:
• Strange gravity hill phenomenon is due to illusion
in human perception
• The human perceived bottom of gravity hill slope
is “higher” than human perceived top of the slope
Results from carpenter’s level test and from land survey
measurements on gravity hills support Illusion Theory.
Dark Energy & Matter
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But I Do Not Believe in Illusion Theory
Because of Evidences in Following Charts
Dark Energy & Matter
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We cannot see the bottom from waiting area
Gravity Hills
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If the bottom were higher than the top as
claimed by Illusion Theory, we should be
able to see the “higher” bottom from the
waiting area on the top
But we cannot see the bottom in previous
picture. This puts a serious doubt on the
Illusion Theory.
Dark Energy & Matter
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View from the bottom cannot see the waiting area at top Gravity
eitherHills
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If the bottom were “higher” than the top as
claimed by Illusion Theory, Then, we should
be able to see the waiting area and the line of
waiting vehicles on the top from the “higher”
bottom
But we cannot see the waiting area and the
line of waiting vehicles on the top from the
bottom.
This again puts a serious doubt on the validity
of Illusion Theory
Gravity Hills
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Views from both the top and the bottom
consistently indicate that:
The bottom of the slope in the middle of
this section of road is lower than the top
of the slope, and is lower than the far end
of this section of road.
This puts serious doubt on validity of
Illusion Theory.
Gravity Hills
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A Coastal Gravity Hill – Electric Brae in Scotland
All visitors can see horizontal line in nearby ocean
Gravity Hills
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A Coastal Gravity Hill- Electric Brae in Scotland
All visitors can see horizontal line in nearby ocean
Gravity Hills
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Human Perception
On Coastal Gravity Hills
• People can see reference horizontal line in nearby
ocean
• Human perception of the top and the bottom of
this coastal gravity hill should be correct because
of the visibility of nearby ocean horizontal line.
Gravity Hills
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Illusion Theory
on Coastal Gravity Hills
• But carpenter level and land survey measurements
on coastal gravity hills still indicate that human
perceived bottom is higher than human perceived
top, supporting Illusion Theory
• Illusion Theory, carpenter level tests and results of
land survey measurements are wrong because of
influence of abnormal gravity on liquid bubble
and plumb line used in such measurements on
gravity hills as explained in the following 3 charts.
Gravity Hills
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Top and Bottom of an Uphill Slope
Uphill Slope
Top of Hill
Bottom of Hill
Reference Horizontal Plane
Gravity Hills
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On Gravity Hill, Plumb Line and Liquid Bubble Yield (Wrong)
Tilted Horizontal Plan Because of Influence of Abnormal Gravity
Tilted Horizontal Plane due to
Abnormal Gravity
Top of
Uphill Slope of Gravity Hill
Gravity Hill
Bottom of
Gravity Hill
Reference Horizontal Plane
Gravity Hills
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Land Survey Measurements Yield Wrong Results
Because Horizontal Plan Is Tilted by Abnormal Gravity
Tilted Horizontal Plane due to
Abnormal Gravity
Uphill Slope becomes downhill
Slope relative to tilted horizon
Bottom of
Gravity Hill
Top of Gravity Hill is
below tilted horizon
Reference Horizontal Plane
Gravity Hills
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Carpenter’s Level and Land Survey Measurements
Yield Wrong Results on Gravity Hills
• The horizontal plane as indicated by plumb line and
liquid bubble is tilted due to abnormal gravity
• The top of gravity hill becomes below the tilted
horizontal plane (dashed red line)
• The top becomes lower than the bottom according to
such measurements.
• The uphill slope becomes downhill slope according to
the tilted horizontal plane (dashed red line)
• Illusion Theory is supported by such wrong
measurement results
Gravity Hills
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There are more than one known
Coastal Gravity Hill
• Electric Brae on coastal road A719 in Ayrshire in Scotland
• Magnetic Hill on coastal road A27 on Isle of Man in Great
Britain
• Anti-Gravity Point on a coastal road near Salalah in Oman
• A gravity hill on coastal road N247 west of Lisbon,
Portugal
All visitors on such coastal gravity hills can see horizontal
line in nearby ocean
Gravity Hills
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Hundreds of Known Gravity Hills
All Over The World
• Reported on many YouTube video sites
• Many long lists of gravity hills reported on
Internet
• As more roads are paved in developing
countries, more gravity hills are being
discovered.
• More potential gravity hills are still unknown
because there is no paved road in
wilderness, deserts, farm fields, golf courses,
Gravity Hills
etc.
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Characteristics of Gravity Hills
from many Known Gravity Hills
• Abnormal horizontal gravity on such gravity hills is
strong enough to pull vehicles, water bottles,
basketballs, and water to roll uphill.
• Typical length of gravity hills on paved roads is only a
few hundred feet
• Typical slope of gravity hills is only a few degrees or
less
• The strange gravity hill phenomenon may show up
for a few hundreds feet, then disappears, then shows
up again short distance (0.3 to 2 miles) away on the
same road
Gravity Hills
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Characteristics of Mystery Spots
from Several Known Mystery Spots
• Abnormal horizontal gravity on small gravity hills in
such mystery spots is strong enough to pull balls,
water bottles, and water to roll uphill.
• The size of the entire mystery zone is about 165 feet
to 300 feet.
• The gravity vector in such area has small scale
structure with variation of vector direction in one to
two feet of short distance
• The size of the source of the abnormal gravity must
be very compact (a few feet) to be able to produce
gravity vector with such small scale structures.
Gravity Hills
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What Causes the Strange Phenomenon
on These Gravity Hills and Mystery Spots?
• If the strange phenomenon on these gravity
hills and Mystery Spots is not due to illusion
in human perception, then a key question is:
• What is causing such strange gravity
phenomenon?
• What is the source for such abnormal gravity
that has significant horizontal component that
is strong enough to pull vehicles, water
bottles, water, basket balls etc. to roll up the
slope of these gravity hills?
Gravity Hills
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Our Familiar Regular Matters Cannot
Produce Such Gravity Hill Effect - 1
• Typical slope of gravity hills is a few degrees
• The abnormal horizontal gravity must be at least a
few percent of the weight of vehicles, water bottles,
etc. to be able to pull them to roll uphill
• The compact source of abnormal gravity must have
extreme high mass density that is at least 1,000
times greater than that of regular average material on
earth to have enough total mass to produce
necessary strength of abnormal gravity.
Gravity Hills
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Our Familiar Regular Matters Cannot
Produce Such Gravity Hill Effect - 2
• But our familiar regular matters CANNOT provide such extreme
high mass density on earth surface
• We conclude that our familiar regular matter cannot produce the
strange gravity phenomenon on those gravity hills, and other
mystery spots.
• This means that the strange gravity phenomenon probably
comes from unknown matter(s) that are very different from our
familiar regular matters
Gravity Hills
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Key Factors Indicating Dark Matters as The Source
for Strange Gravity Hill Phenomenon
• The source of such abnormal horizontal gravity is
NOT our familiar regular matters
• Therefore, the source of such abnormal horizontal
gravity is unfamiliar and unknown matter with
extreme mass density at least 1.000 times greater
than our familiar average material on earth
• Therefore, the source is some kind of Dark Matter
because nobody has been able to see and to touch
such strange unfamiliar matter with such extreme
mass density
Gravity Hills
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Key Factors Indicating Dark Matters
may be on Parallel Universes
• The source of abnormal gravity must be on or above
ground to be able to pull vehicles, water bottles and
balls to roll uphill.
• For many years, nobody has ever seen or detected
or touched such strange dark matter(s) with such
extreme mass density on or above those hundreds
of gravity hills, Oregon Vortex and several similar
mystery spots.
• We cannot see it, cannot touch it, but we can feel the
effects of gravity from those dark matters.
• Therefore, such strange source may be on parallel
Gravity Hills
universes, not on our familiar universe.
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Dark Matter Deduced From
Several Astronomy Observations
Gravity Hills
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A Rotating Spiral Galaxy
Dark Energy & Matter
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Galactic Rotation Problem
Rotation curve of a typical spiral galaxy:
predicted (A) vs. observed (B) by Vera Rubin in 1970.
Orbiting
Velocity
Of Stars
In the
Galaxy
Distance from Center of Galaxy
Gravity Hills
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Coma Cluster of Thousands of Galaxies
Dark Energy & Matter
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First Observational Evidence
of Dark Matter
• Fritz Zwicky in Caltech first discovered evidence
of dark matter (missing mass) in 1933
• Based on his observation of dynamics of galaxies
in Coma cluster of thousands of galaxies
• Found that the luminous matter of the Coma
galaxy cluster is far from enough to support the
high velocities of the galaxies in the cluster
• Conclusion: a lot of dark mater must be present
with a much greater density than luminous matter
• But Zwicky’s discovery in 1933 did not receive
much attention until Vera Rubin’s work in 1970
Gravity Hills
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Consistent Results from Several
Astronomy Observations
• The high velocities of cluster of galaxies observed
by Fritz Zwicky in 1933, the galactic rotation
problem observed by Vera Rubin in 1970 and the
subsequent observations of gravitation lensing all
imply existence of dark matter consistently.
• They imply that dark matter is five times more
abundant than our familiar regular matter
• However, the astronomy observations so far still
cannot tell if dark matter is in our universe or in
parallel universe
Dark Energy & Matter
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Evolution of Science
• In ancient time, it was believed that earth was the center of
universe because the sun, the moon and all stars look
rotating around our earth.
• But now we know that earth is not the center of universe
• Historically, it was believed that our universe is the only
universe in the entire cosmos
• But recent advances in science indicates that our universe
may not be the only one and there may be many other
parallel universes.
Gravity Hills
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Where are dark matters?
• The preliminary result from my 20-year
investigation of gravity hills, Oregon Vortex
and other similar mystery spots indicates that
dark matters may be in parallel universe, not
in our universe
• If such result is proven correct, it will be an
important breakthrough and contribution to
the frontier of modern science.
• If we accept such finding, what are the
consequences?
Gravity Hills
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Recent Scientific Studies by using Simulation
on Super-Computers indicate:
• Cold dark matter provides the critical gravitational
scaffolding (i.e., framework, backbone, skeleton)
for the formation of galaxy clusters, galaxies and
stars.
• Without the scaffolding of cold dark matter, our
familiar galaxy clusters, galaxies and stars could
not form and could not exist.
Gravity Hills
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Gravity can leak from One Universe
into Other Parallel Universes - 1
• According to String Theory, M-Theory and
Theory of Parallel Universes:
– Gravity can leak from one universe into other parallel
universes because gravity is represented by closed-loop
string which is NOT stuck to a brane (i.e., universe)
– On the other hand, all matters and other forces
(electromagnetic force, strong force, weak force, and
light) are all confined within their own universe
because they are represented by open strings which are
stuck in their own brane (i.e., universe)
Gravity Hills
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Gravity can leak from One Universe
into Other Parallel Universes - 2
• In our universe, we can feel and observe the
effects of gravity from other parallel universes
• But we cannot see and cannot touch those matters
(dark matters) that reside on other parallel
universes
• We cannot feel and cannot observe the effects of
other forces and of matters in other universes,
except of gravity.
Gravity Hills
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Inter-Universe Coupling Gravity
• If dark matters exist on other parallel
universes and play key roles in
formation of galaxy clusters, galaxies
and stars in our universe,
• This means parallel universes are not
totally independent of each other
• Parallel universes are strongly coupled
through the Inter-Universe Coupling
Gravity
Gravity Hills
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The Four Big Mysteries at the
Frontier of Modern Science - 1
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Gravity Hills and Mystery Spots
Dark Matter
Dark Energy
Dark Flow
Gravity Hills
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The Four Big Mysteries at the
Frontier of Modern Science - 2
• The Word “Dark” in these big mysteries means
that Science still does not understand them, still
has no scientific explanation(s) for them.
• These four big mysteries appear as four unrelated
mysteries
• It has been very difficult to try to contrive four
unrelated mechanisms to explain them
• It is a very exciting time in science!
Gravity Hills
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If We Accept:
• Concept of parallel universes
• Dark Matters are on other parallel universes
• Parallel universes are strongly coupled through
Inter-Universe Coupling Gravity
Then these four big mysteries become closely related
and can easily be explained by the plain old gravity, that
is the Inter-Universe Coupling Gravity as described in
the companion set of PowerPoint Presentation (PPP)
entitled “Dark Energy and Dark Flow as explained by
Inter-Universe Coupling Gravity”. This PPP is available
on my web page at:
http://www.shltrip.com/Magnetic_Hill.html
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The Four Big Mysteries at the
Frontier of Modern Science - 3
• For 80 years since Fritz Zwicky in 1933, our
scientific observations and explorations have gone
beyond our universe into the effects of gravity
originating from dark matters on other parallel
universes
Gravity Hills
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The Four Big Mysteries at the
Frontier of Modern Science - 4
• Gravity from other parallel universes have been
knocking on four different doors and windows of
our familiar universe
• They appear as very strange and unrelated big
mysteries until we, now, recognize the roles of
parallel universes in these mysteries
• Even though many of us are still uncomfortable
with the concept of parallel universes, we
probably will see more of such big mysteries
originating from parallel universes in the future
Gravity Hills
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The Four Big Mysteries at the
Frontier of Modern Science - 5
• The Dark Side of the universe is the Multiverse or
parallel universes
• They are Dark because we cannot see them,
cannot touch them and still do not understand
them well
• But we can see and sense the effects of their
gravity
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More detailed information for this sets of
PowerPoint Presentations are on my web page at:
http://www.shltrip.com/Magnetic_Hill.html
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