Adaptive Peak: Struthio Camelus The Ostrich Ostrich Facts • • • • Largest bird in the world Flightless bird Native to Africa Can reach speeds up to 45 mph for sustained periods • Live to 75 years • An ostrich egg is the equivalent of 2 dozen chicken eggs • Can lay up to 40-100 eggs per year • To hard boil and ostrich egg would 1.5 hours Description • Weigh between 150 and 300 lbs • The males have black feathers with white tips • The females are grayish brown with white tips • Has only two toes on each foot – Adaptation for running – The nail on the larger toe resembles a hoof Description • Feathers are soft, fluffy and great insulators • Have 3 stomachs Behavior • Defense Mechanisms – Power deadly kick – Speed • Diet – Plants and insects • Reproduction – Females sit on egg by day and males by night QuickTime™ and a H.264 decompressor are needed to see this picture.