Start Your Engines with Ground Beef How do you eat ground beef? Where is the “ham” in my burger? Originated in 1700’s Hamburg, Germany Immigrants brought to USA Sold at 1904 World’s Fair What’s the difference? Ground beef? Hamburger? Beef Pattie? On the Fast Track Ground Beef Chopped fresh and/or frozen beef muscle Less than 30% fat No added seasonings, water, extenders Hamburger May have added beef fat Beef Patties May have added ingredients as labeled “Made Right” in the Midwest It’s All in the Name Loose Meat Sandwiches Maid-Rite Beef Burger Sloppy Joes Barbeques Taverns Fuel Your Engine Where does ground beef fit in a healthy diet? MyPlate: Protein Adults should eat 5 to 6 one ounce-equivalents (2,000 calorie diet) per day. Choose lean cuts of meat and poultry. Vary your choices – include fish, beans, peas, nuts and seeds. What’s an Equivalent? 1 ounce equivalents: 1 ounce meat, poultry or fish ¼ cup cooked dry beans or peas 1 egg 1 tablespoon peanut butter ½ ounce of nuts or seeds Protein Group Moderate portions of lean beef are an important part of a healthy diet. Beef has nutrients important for health. Fuel Up: Beef gives ZIP ZINC IRON PROTEIN + B-Vitamins Nutrients in Ground Beef How much ZIP in one serving? How Much to Buy? One pound = four 3-ounce cooked servings of patties or crumbles Understanding the Label Lean to fat ratio – (93% lean means 93% lean muscle and 7% fat) Higher % lean = less fat Example- 90% lean has less total fat than 85% lean Ground Beef Choices Other choices – ground round – ground chuck – ground sirloin Comes from the primal cut % lean must still be given Ground Beef Choices Which to buy? Smart Tips for Reducing Fat Purchase 70-85 % lean Brown ground beef, until fully cooked Rinse ground beef in colander with very hot water Drain Caution Flag! Clean Separate Chill Cook Fight BAC! Clean Wash hands and surfaces often with hot soapy water Separate Raw meats from other foods Use clean knife and cutting board Don’t Cross Contaminate Chill Refrigerate promptly Last stop shopping Keep Cold Foods Cold Purchasing Fresh ground beef (bright cherry red) Purchase on or before “sell by date” Defrosting In the refrigerator In the microwave NOT on the counter! Cooking it Safe Cook to internal doneness of 160º F. Never eat raw or undercooked ground beef Check it out! Insert an instant-read meat thermometer horizontally into the burger Remove at 160º F Color is not a reliable indicator of doneness To the Finish Line And the Winner is.. Economical, Nutritious, Versatile and Tasty Ground Beef Race Sponsors … Iowa Beef Industry Council Representing Iowa beef producers who fund the $1-per-head beef checkoff. Web site: www.iabeef.org Email: beef@iabeef.org Created By: Kristie Kuhse, Waverly Shell Rock Middle School FCS Teacher