Discoveries and Inventions of the last 100 years Germany – a country of inventors Timeline 1900/1904 1900 Dirigible Airship – Graf Ferdinand von Zepplin 1904 Radar- Christian Hülsmeyer 1904 Radio waves discoveredin 1888 German scientist Heinrich Hertz proved if they couldbe bounced of things 30th April 1904- patent of his so-called „Telemobiloskop“ So it was possible to locate the distance and direction of metallic objects with electromagnetic waves 1905/1912 1905 Special Theory of Relativity- Albert Einstein 1912 Theory of Continental Drift - Alfred Wegener 1912 His predecessors were Roberto Mantovani and Frank Taylor Wegener describes the theory very similarly in former times in America known as „Taylor-Wegener-Theory“ Published a book in 1915 about the origin of continents and ocean Long time not accepted because of missing explenation for the movemant of continents 1914/1916 1914 1916 Miniature camera - Oscar Barnack General Theory of Relativity- Albert Einstein 1922/1928 1922 Sound Film - Hans Vogt/Jo Engl/Joseph Massolle 1928 Geiger- Müller Counter - Hans Geiger 1922 Vogt founded an own company called „Tri-Ergon“ with J. Engl and J. Massolle they register over 150 patents 17th September 1922 1st light-soundfilm was presented to the public in the filmtheatre in Berlin 1930/1936 1930 All-Electric TV- Set - Manfred von Ardenne 1936 Helicopter- Heinrich Focke 1930 1st worldwide all-electric television broadcast with cathode ray indicator at christmas 1930 Berlin, 1931: radio show . demonstrated the 1st allelectric television 1942/1951 1942 1951 V2 – Rocket – Wernher von Braun Scanner – Rudolf Hell 1958/1961 1958 Dowel – Artur Fischer 1961 Birth control pill - Schering AG 1969/1971 1969 1971 Chip Card – Jürgen Dethloff, Helmut Gröttrup Airbag – Mercedes Benz 1987/1992 1987 MP3-format - Fraunhofer-Institut 1992 CFC Free Fridge - Foron Hausgeräte GMBH 1996 1996 Synthetic Liver - Medical Team