#s 1-3 on following map
IG4e_07_06a
IG4e_07_06b
WET DRY TROPICAL CLIMATE
Grass and shrub: 77%
Ex: Guinea, West Africa Lat 10 N
Hottest before Rainy Season
Temp range: 10 F
Precip total = 64 in
Affected by Subtropical Highs and the ITCZ
“savanna” vegetation
Lat Range: 5-20 N and S, and 10-30 N in Asia
Air masses with no ITCZ is cT
Air Masses with ITCZ = mT, mE
Wet-Dry Tropical
Climate
Wild dog, chimp, liberian mongoose, African golden cat, Nimba otter shrew, West African
Manatee, lion, Pygmy Hippopotamus
IG4e_07_13
Ex: Sudan, Africa (22 N)
Temp range over 100 F!
Very low precip, hot temps in high sun season
Subtropical High Pressure zone very dominant
Arid Climate Zone
Grass and Shrub: 52%
Lat 15 to 25 N and S
Steppes
Lat Range: 15-25 N and S
Dry Tropical Climate
Sahara, central Australia, Western SA
Dingo, frilled lizard, grey kangeroo, koala, Andean cat, humpback and blue whale, Chinchilla, smoky bat, Andean
Hairy Armadillo
IG4e_07_16a
IG4e_07_16b
IG4e_07_17
MONSOON AND TRADE WIND COASTAL CLIMATE
Ex: Cochin, India – West Coast, Lat 10 N
Extreme rain peak summer monsoon
Over 26 in precipitation in wettest month
115 inches annual precipitation!
“almost dry season” = Dec, Jan, Feb
Low-latitude rain forest
Lat range: 25-30 N and S
Major Forests: 42% mT, mE
Moonsoon and Trade-Wind Costal Climate
Central/South America, Caribbean, SE Asia, India
Cranes, Indian elephant, Indian rhino, leopard, white bengal tiger, camel, cobra (Naja Naja),
South American anteater, leaf monkey, bee hummingbird, anaconda, maned wolf
IG4e_09_08a
IG4e_09_08b
IG4e_07_10
WET EQUATORIAL ZONE
Average Temp 64 F
Annual precip: 103 In
Lat Range : 10 S- 25 N
Grass and Shrub: 49%
Major Forests: 27%
Dominated by ITCZ all year; convective based rainfall
Dominate Air Mass: mT, mE
Amazon, Congo, and East Indies
East Indies- rare black tiger
Congo- African elephant, Gorillas, Chimps, spotted-hecked Otter,
West African Manatee
Amazon- Toucans, Amazon horned frog, Ocelot, Jaguar, tons of types of monkeys
IG4e_09_07b
IG4e_09_06