二模启示——
复习的最后阶段应提高英语理
解的思维层次
温州二中 李兆丰
温州市8所重点学校 英语学科分析
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
考生人数6359
满分值120.0 （不算听力）
平均分 80.56（这个数字包括了学籍外考生）
最高分109.0
最低分15.0
得分率 67.13 %
难 度 0.67
难度
0.20
0.30
0.40
0.50
0.60
0.70
0.80
0.90
1.00
分值
4.0
5.5
5.5
8.5
33.0
15.5
17.0
24.5
6.5
难题占12.5%
比例%
3.3
4.6
4.6
7.1
27.5
12.9
14.2
20.4
5.4
即120分之中有15分难题
完形填空难点：
• There wasn’t 23 he could do except look out of the
window. Time passed, and his feeling of 24 just grew.
Until one day he saw a strange 25 in the window. It was
a penguin (企鹅) eating a sausage sandwich. The
penguin squeezed in 26 the open window, said “good
afternoon” to the boy, turned around, and left.
• 23. A. all
B. many
C. much
D. something
• 24. A. hopelessness
B. embarrassment
•
C. curiosity
D. uncertainty
25. A. situation
B. shadow
•
C. shape
D. sign
• 26. A. over
B. across C. beyond
难度
0.20
区分度 0.05
D. through
•
So when your friend is in trouble, don’t
40 him by asking if there is anything you
can do. Just do something appropriate. A
little act of kindness makes a big
difference to him.
• 40. A. annoy
B. support
•
C. amuse
D. hurt
• 难度 0.16
区分度0.12
阅读理解的思维要提升，考的不是语法词汇，而是
语义语境，辨析推理和概括
短文A （凶兆猫）
• No one’s certain if Oscar’s behavior is scientifically
significant or points to a cause. Teno wonders if the cat
senses mysterious scents or reads something into the
behavior of the nurses who raised him. Nursing home
staff aren’t concerned with explaining Oscar, so long as
he gives families a better chance at saying goodbye to
the dying. The staff recently gave Oscar a wall sign
publicly praising his “sympathetic care.”
• 44. From the passage, we learn that________.
• A. Oscar’s behavior is scientifically significant
• B. Oscar can read something of the nurses’ behavior
• C. Oscar might like to stay with the dying patients
• D. Oscar is sympathetic to the dying patients （干扰）
难度 0.49
区分度0.37
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
短文B（中美交通对比）
48. According to the statistics, China is better than America in_______
transportation.
A. air and water
B. highway and railway
C. pipeline and highway
D. water and railway
49. The items of the category listed here can be divided into _______
groups.
A. 3
B. 5
C. 7
D. 12
难度 0.20 区分度0.16
Aircraft departures Air transport
freight > million tons per km
这两项是航空运输
Container port traffic
Merchant Shipping Total > Dwt
这两项是水上运输
Highways > Paved
Highways > Total
这两项是道路里程
Motor vehicles
道路运输
Vehicle abundance
这两项是车辆总数和密度
Pipelines > All types
Pipelines > Total length
这两项是管道运输的类型和总长
Railway usage statistics > Distance travelled by rail per inhabitant in
kilometers/year
Railway usage statistics > Passenger-km of rail transport, in Billion
passenger-kilometers
这两项是铁路运输的运量
短文C （新产品的烦恼）
The huge number of electronic items now regularly
thrown away by British families is clearly one big
problem. But this has other consequences. It contributes
greatly to the uneasy feeling that modern technology is
going by faster than we can keep up. By the time I’ve
learnt how to use a tool it’s already broken or lost. I’ve
lost count of the number of TV remote-controls that I’ve
bought, mislaid and replaced without working out what
most of the buttons did.
• 51．Throwing away so much electronic rubbish makes
the writer feel quite _______.
• A. lost and upset
B. unbelievably fast
• C. broken or lost
D. regularly wasteful
• 难度0.25 区分度 0.28
54.
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Which of the following is conveyed in the passage?
A. The fast pace of change brings us no good.
B. We have to keep up with new technology.
C. Household items should be upgraded quickly.
D. We should hold on for new technology to last.
A错，文章中有一句I don’t feel sorry for the pace of
change. On the contrary, I’m amazed by those hightech designers who can somehow fit a camera, musicplayer, computer and phone into a plastic box no
bigger than a packet of cigarette. 这一句明显地与A项
相反，由于没有看清，或者没有细想，居然选它的人成
了多数。
B错，我们跟不上新科技新产品也不是什么灾难。
C错，家用物品应该更新得那么快吗？作者的意见当然
是相反的。
D对，我们应该让新科技在手中用得长久一些，不要马
上就成了过时的墓碑。这才是文章的主题。
•难度0.36
区分度 0.27
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
• 短文D （道德两难）
55. Our moral dilemmas lie in the fact that moral rules _______.
A. can hardly be changed once set
B. are against individual benefits
C. can be harmful as well as beneficial
D. are promoting social consolidation
难度0.46 区分度 0.34
Dilemma 早就是考纲词汇，学生如果不知道它是两难，左右为难，那
就非常困难。
第一段主要就是提出这个两难问题，道德既是有益的也是有害的，是
双刃剑。道德是帮助人的，道德的高压是可以用来杀人的。 这一题难
度中等，但是很关键。
A错，不符合事实，But the rules are not set in stone, so there is
nothing to stop us getting rid of those that don’t work and putting
better ones in their place.
B错，道德并不完全否定个人利益，况且，如果道德真的就是否定个
人利益来维护群体利益这么简单，那就不是两难了。
C是对的，harmful as well as beneficial这才是双刃剑。
D错，道德法则的确是促进社会的稳固，这是好事，不是左右为难的
事。为什么很多人选它，因为他们相信自己看到了事实，但没有看清
题目问的是“左右为难”在于什么。
58. Which action agrees with “kin selection”?
• A. A father choosing his daughter as a government official.
• B. A deer staying behind its group when hunted by tigers.
C. Two baby monkeys fighting for their mother’s feeding.
D. A dog killing a wolf to save its master’s sleeping baby.
• 难度0.29 区分度 0.19
• 怎么理解“亲族选择”概念？它是指在同一种群内，为了多数
的生存而做出少数的主动牺牲。亲族或亲缘选择常用来解释动
物的利他行为。这是一种遗传利益大于个体损失的选择。
• When an animal experiences harm to help a relative,
biologists view this as increasing the chances that the
animal’s genes will survive. Many psychologists think that
human moral rules are an extension of this “kin (亲族)
selection”.
• However, despite thinking it wrong, 28% said they would still
push a stranger off to save five, while 47% said they would
push a brother off to save five brothers. “They’re more likely to
do this ‘less moral’ thing if it’s to save a relative,” Kurzban
says, suggesting kin selection is at work as well as the basic
“moral rule” against killing.
• 英语自选模块05题
• Within the space of two days I have heard one
person say there is a limit to how much we can
know and another told me that knowledge is
without limit. Can they both be right?
•
•
•
•
⑤ What’s the main idea of this passage?
⑤ The main idea is that knowledge is unlimited
/ There is no limit of learning.
/ Knowledge is unlimited but what we can learn
is limited
X Knowledge is both limited and unlimited
X Knowledge is either limited or unlimited
• ① E. Who expressed the opinion that
there is a limit to what we can learn? / B.
What’s the origin of our planet? The man
was talking about the origin of our planet
and of everything we know to be out in
space.
• When we get older we realize that what we
learned in school is just a small taste of what
can be learned and that real learning doesn’t
even begin until we are out making our own way
in the world. ④ D. We even have an
expression for this in English. We call it
“learning in the school of hard knocks”. No
teachers and no courses, but the learning
goes on and there is an exam every day. In
business and in life you will always be learning
and always having to use that new knowledge.
•