Welcome Chhattisgarh BGREI Central Steering Committee (CSC) Review Meeting Meeting Dated - 20 Dec., 2013 Department of Agriculture, Chhattisgarh INDEX Particular Page No. Chhattisgarh an overview 01 Scenario of Rice Cultivation in Chhattisgarh 02 A- Achievement BGREI - 2012-13 Impact of BGREI Interventions 03-05 06 B- Strategy adopted by State 07-09 Photographs 10-13 C - Achievement BGREI 2013-14 14-15 D- Efforts in Increasing procurement and Storage 16 E - Result of Crop cutting Rice Demonstration 2013-14 17 Issues for Consideration 18 Chhattisgarh–An Overview Agro Climatic Zones Sub-divided into three agro climatic zones. Northern Hills Zone Geog. area : 138 lakh ha. Forest cover : 63.36 lakh ha. (46%) Net sown area : 47.75 lakh ha. (35%) Net Irrigated Area : 14.15 lakh ha. (30%) 57 % soil is medium to light. Chhattisgarh Plains Zone Average rainfall Farm families : 1334 mm. : 37.46 lakh (33% ST, 12 % SC) 76% small & marginal Farmers Bastar Plateau Zone Cropping intensity : 136 % 1 Scenario of Rice Cultivation in Chhattisgarh Rice constitutes 75 % of total kharif cropped area. Around 63 % rice is sown by broadcast biasi method. 71 % area under rainfed condition. Situation-wise Percent rainfed area : Rainfed Upland Rainfed mid land Rainfed low land 45 % 35 % 20 % Seed Replacement Rate (SRR) :Year 2010 2011 2012 SRR % 28.41 34.63 36.38 Early and mid - duration varieties cover 64 % of total Paddy area. Coverage of Hybrid Rice - 4.80 % of total Rice area. Average productivity of Rice (kg/ha.) : Year 2012-13 Chhattisgarh 2041 National 2372 2 A- ACHIVEMENTS BGREI - 2012-13 Components Unit Sanction Rs. in lakhs Achievement Phy. Fin. Phy. Fin. Demonstration of Rice Ha. 87724 5835.95 86940 5817.95 Hy. Maize Seed minikit (0.4 Ha each) No. 51430 762.85 51430 762.85 Asset Building 2721.20 2721.20 Site Specific Needs 3800.00 3800.00 Addmi. & Other Conti. 30.00 30.00 Total 13150.00 13132.00 (99.8%) 3 BGREI - 2012-13 S. N o. Components Sanction Achievement Achievement (During 13-14) (upto March 13) Target of 12-13 Phy. Fin. Phy. Fin. (a) Rainfed Upland Rice 20000 1560.00 20640 (b) Shallow Low land Rice 30000 2340.00 31724 6000 (c) Irrigated Traditional 1 Variety (d) Irrigated Hybrid Dist. of Hy. Maize Seed Minikit 51000 TOTAL 138724 Rs. in lakhs Fin. Phy. Fin. 1301.19 0.00 20640 1301.19 29797 1874.93 300.00 29797 2174.93 2340.00 30771 1754.04 214.81 30771 1968.85 358.80 5732 372.98 0.00 5732 372.98 51430 762.85 51430 762.85 138370 6065.99 138370 6580.80 6598.80 Phy Total Achievement 0 514.81 4 BGREI - 2012-13 S. N o. Components Sanction Achievement (upto March 13) Rs. in lakhs Achievement (During 13-14) Target of 12-13 Total Achievement Phy. Fin. Phy. Fin. Phy Fin. Phy. Fin. 2 Borewell Topup (Rs. 7000 to 15000) 1834 201.70 1601 173.48 233 28.22 1834 201.70 3 Construction of Check dams 273 2519.50 259 2417.91 14 101.59 273 2519.50 4 Construction of MIT 103 2300.00 102 2241.11 1 58.89 103 2300.00 5 Subsidy on Agriculture Implements as per MMA norms 1594 1500.00 7814 1287.29 0 212.71 7814 1500.00 6 Contingencies (Operational / Monitoring) 30.00 26.13 3.87 30.00 Grand Total 13150.00 12211.90 920.10 13132.00 5 Impact of BGREI Interventions Increase in productivity of Rice / Maize :Crop 2010 2012 Rice (BGREI Districts) 1894 2162 Rice (State) 1751 2041 Maize (State) 1807 1935 Area Expansion under irrigation In last three years (2010-11 to 2012-13) :Components Number Additional area brought under irrigation New tubewells 5471 8207 Checkdams 651 7487 MIT 235 7050 Increase in cropping intensity :- Year 2010 2012 % 135 136 Agriculture Mechanization :Year 2010 2012 Farm power availability kw/ha. 0.72 0.86 6 B- Strategy adopted by State :- (a) Rainfed situation Rice : (i) Thrust on line sowing with weedicide application instead of broadcasting. (ii) Promotion of early / mid duration rice varieties to ensure timely sowing and area expansion under rabi crops (b) Irrigated condition : (i) Emphasis on increase in area under transplantation / SRI (ii) Thrust on use of chemical fertilizer and micro nutrient based on soil analysis. (iii) Distribution of green manuring seed to farmers on subsidized rate. (iv) Area expansion under hybrid rice. 7 Strategies adopted Block Demonstration : Time bound programme for selection of farmers and their training. Ensured timely input supply. Regular field visit of nominated scientists and field functionaries for technical support. Site specific intervention : Only 30% of net sown area is irrigated through different sources. Average annual rainfall of the state is fairly high (1334 mm). Due to inadequate water harvesting structure major portion of rain water go waste. For the purpose of conserving rain water and its utilization for irrigation checkdams / minor irrigation tanks are being constructed under site specific activities. Suitable sites are selected with consultation of local farmers / Panchayati Raj Institutions. Above structures are constructed on Government land. Constructed structures are handed over to local Gram Panchayat for utilization and maintenance. 8 Rice - Block Demonstration 9 Direct seeded line sown Rice crop Var - Bambleshwari Var- MTU 1010 10 13 Rain water harvesting structure under BGREI Check Dam Raipur Kondagaon Gariyaband 11 Minor Irrigation Tank Ambikapur Bilaspur 12 C. BGREI 2013-14 Rs. in lakhs A-BLOCK DEMONSTRATION Situations Unit Target fixed by GOI Sanction by SLSC Achievement Phy. Fin. Phy. Fin. Phy. Fin. (a) Rainfed Upland Rice 25000 1978.00 21400 1693.17 20704 998.50 (b) Shallow Low land Rice 25000 1978.00 29400 2326.13 32107 2015.25 69900 5488.55 39394 2699.28 40390 2185.60 (d) Irrigated - Hybrid 10000 781.70 20900 1633.75 20504 960.65 Total 129900 10226.25 111094 8352.33 113705 6160.00 (c) Irrigated - Traditional Variety Ha. Total area under rice in the state is 36.70 lakh ha out of which 15.38 lakh ha. (42%) area falls under BGREI districts and rest 58% under NFSM district. As only 42% rice area is under BGREI districts. State has proposed lesser target for Block Demonstration. 13 Rs. in lakhs Contd. . Components Unit Target fixed by GOI Sanction by SLSC Achievement Phy. Fin. Phy. Fin. Phy. Fin. B-Assets Building Pump Sets Nos. 2900 290.00 0 0.00 0 0 Dug Wells/Borewell /Borewell Topup Nos. 12000 3600.00 3000 900.00 0 0 Paddy Transplanters Nos. 500 200.00 150 60.00 0 0 Distri. of Agri.Imp.As per MMA Norms Nos. 700.00 1152 356.00 Total 4090.00 1660.00 356.00 C-State Specific Construction of MIT Nos. Const. of Check dams Nos. 4090.00 40 1000.00 0 0 325 3000.00 192 0 0 0 D-Marketing Support 2044.752 2044.00 Grand Total (A+B+C+D) 20451.00 16056.33 6516.00 (64%) 14 D. Efforts in increasing Procurement and Storage Paddy procurement under support price from 2010-11 to 2012-13 is as below :- Paddy Paddy Amount procurement Purchased (Lakh Rs.) Centre (No.) (MT) % increase % increase against over previous previous year (MT) year S. No. Year 1 2010-11 1589 5116083 517432.26 688241 13.45% 2 2011-12 1888 5973067 651527.82 856984 14.35% 3 2012-13 1947 7136863 899574.97 1163796 16.31% Paddy procurement is gradually increasing 15 E- RESULT OF CROP CUTTING - BGREI RICE DEMONSTRATION 2013-14 Unit : Kg.per ha. Average Productivity S. No Situations Demonstration Plot Control Plot % Increase 1 Rainfed Upland Rice 4448 3846 16 2 Shallow Low land Rice 4606 4042 14 3 Irrigated - Traditional High Yielding Variety 4984 4606 8 4 Irrigated - Hybrid 4863 4358 12 16 Issues for Consideration Construction of rain water harvesting structure (Checkdam, MIT) are important site specific activity of the State and it has significant impact on increasing productivity and cropping intensity. These Structures are constructed on Government land and handed over to Gram Panchayat for utilization & maintenance. Since 2010-11, 100% assistance was allowed for this activity but during 2013-14 GOI suggested only 50% assistance. Since these structure are being constructed on Government land and it is community assets hence 100% assistance may be allowed as earlier years and as per sanction of SLSC. 17