Heat Energy ED. 713.22 Prof. O’Connor-Petruso Romina Ladner Dinorah Moran What is Heat Energy? Energy is the ability to do work. Kinetic Energy Heat Energy Heat is a form of energy. We use it for warming our homes and cooking our food. Potential Energy Heat Energy Graphic Organizer How is Heat Transferred? Heat travels through conduction, convection and radiation. Students’ Work: Heat Transfer through Convection 0:03:36 Time in Minutes 0:02:53 0:02:10 Cold Warm 0:01:26 Boiling 0:00:43 0:00:00 Water Types How Heat Changes Matter? Phase changes happen when certain points are reached: freezing point, boiling point and melting point. Heat Makes a Difference • Particles in a solid move very little. • Particles in a liquid move and flow. • Particles in a gas move around quickly. Measuring and Preserving Heat Energy We often use the Fahrenheit scale to measure temperature. 250 Water Temperatures 200 F a r e n h e i t s 150 Beaker 1: 1/4 of a cup Beaker 2: 1/2 a cup 100 Beaker 3: 1 cup 50 0 Starting Temperature Temperature after 5' Temperature over Time Boiling Point What is insulation? Insulation is a barrier that minimizes the transfer of heat energy from one material to another by reducing the conduction, convection and/or radiation effects. Renewable and Non renewable Energy Greenhouse Effect The Greenhouse Effect is the rise in temperature in the Earth’s atmosphere due to the greenhouse gases trapping energy from the sun. To learn about the Greenhouse Effect explore the EPA Climate Change Kids Site at: http://www.epa.gov/climatechange/kids/index.html To learn what we can do to help, explore EIA Energy Kids at: http://tonto.eia.doe.gov/kids/energy.cfm?page=about_ energy_efficiency-basics Greenhouse Effect Global Warming Filamentality • • • • Heat Energy Games Clean Air Kids - Games & Puzzles - This website provides games and puzzles designed to encourage understanding and awareness about our Atmospheric Environment. EERE Kids Games - Fun games and activities for kids who want to save energy! EIA Energy Kids - Games - This website provides fun games for kids using riddles, puzzles and much more. NASA's Beat the Heat - Match scrambled up words with real words before the thermometer tops out. Global Warming 101