IT’S THE SUN: changes in solar radiance striking the ground Christopher of Brenchley explain recentMonckton temperature changes monckton@mail.com Heartland Conference, 2012 The Climate of Freedom IT’S THE SUN: changes in solar radiance striking the ground explain recent temperature changes The illogic of climate hysteria Aristotle Singer Alarmist fallacies 1 Conclusion: ‘There’s a consensus’ Classification: Headcount fallacy Latin name: Argumentum ad populum 2 Conclusion: ‘Experts agree’ Classification: Reputation fallacy Latin: Argumentum ad verecundiam 3 ‘We can’t explain warming without a strong effect from manmade CO2’ Fallacy of argument from ignorance Argumentum ad ignorantiam 4 ‘Warming is accelerating, so we are the cause’ Red-herring fallacy Ignoratio elenchi 5 ‘What about the cuddly polar bears?’ Fallacy of inappropriate pity Argumentum ad misericordiam 6 ‘We add CO2 to the air: it causes warming: so observed warming is down to us’ Fallacy of false cause Post hoc ergo propter hoc 7 ‘We tell the models CO2 causes much warming: they tell us just the same’ Begging-the-question fallacy Petitio principii 8 ‘Warming makes hurricanes bad: Katrina was bad: so we caused it’ Fallacy of accident Argumentum a dicto simpliciter ad dictum secundum quid 9 ‘Arctic ice is melting, so manmade global warming caused it’ Fallacy of converse accident Argumentum a dicto secundum quid ad dictum simpliciter 10 ‘Agree with us or we’ll haul you up before the International Climate Court’ Argument of force Argumentum ad baculum Rights of legal personality for ‘Mother Earth’ International ‘Climate Court’ against Western nations only CO2 concentration cut to 200 ppmv, killing trees, plants, and animals Proposals dropped from Durban draft, 2011 11 ‘Monckton says he’s a Lord. Parliament’s clerks says he isn’t. So he’s wrong about the climate. Attack on the man, not his argument Argumentum ad hominem 12 GOOGLE search term: ‘Monckton liar’ About 4,700,000 page hits found Argumentum Alinskiense IT’S THE SUN: changes in solar radiance striking the ground explain recent temperature changes It isn’t happening as predicted IPCC models over-predict ocean warming Dr. David Evans +6 x 1022 J Climate models +4 x 1022 J Global ocean heat content +2 x 1022 J –2 x 1022 J Observations ARGO buoys (0-700 m) 2006 2008 2010 2012 0.50 m 2011/12: sea-level is lowest in 8 years 0.49 0.48 0.47 Aviso Envisat (raw data) 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Sea level is rising at just 1.3 inches per century Aviso Envisat (raw data) 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Hurricanes are quieter than for 30 years A.C.E., 1972-2012: Dr. Ryan Maue Extent and trend of global sea ice are almost unchanged in 33 years University of Illinois, 1979-2012 Methane concentration up just 20 ppbv in a decade CH4, 2000-2009: + 1/350 C° Australian Bureau of Meteorology CH4 concentration, Baring Hd., 1990-2009 IPCC over-predicts global warming High, medium and low projections (IPCC, 1990) versus observed reality, 1990-2012 (UAH) Temperature change (C°) Dr. David Evans (2011) 1995 2000 2005 2010 IT’S THE SUN: changes in solar radiance striking the ground explain recent temperature changes No scientific rationale for predicting what’s predicted The Drake Equation The Quack Equation Δ𝑇 = Δ𝐹𝜆0 𝐺 Δ𝐹 x 𝜆0 Radiative forcing 3.71 W m–2 x𝐺 Overall feedback factor 2.81 Planck zero-feedback sensitivity parameter 0.31 K W–1 m2 = Δ𝑇 Equilibrium warming 3.26 K Δ𝑇 = Δ𝐹𝜆0 𝐺 Radiative forcing: Unmeasurable Planck clim.sens. param.: Unmeasurable Water-vapor feedback: Lapse-rate feedback: Surface albedo feedback: Cloud feedback: Feedback multiplier: Unmeasurable Unmeasurable Unmeasurable Unmeasurable Unmeasurable Warming at 2x CO2: UNKNOWABLE! Δ𝑇 = Δ𝐹𝜆0 𝐺 −1 𝐺 = (1 − 𝜆0 𝑓) = 2.813 where 𝑓 = 2.06 & 𝜆0 = 0.31 Is the feedback amplification equation the right one? This is the big question. Or is a homeostatic model more truly representative of our planet’s climate? 25 K warming 20 K 15 K Net-negative feedbacks: likely Strongly net-positive feedbacks: implausible Negative Positive IPCC fantasy zone 10 K 0.42 5K –0.5 +0.1 0.74 4.5 K 3.3 K 2.0 K -1.0 -0.9 -0.8 -0.7 -0.6 -0.5 -0.4 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.50 0.53 0.56 0.59 0.63 0.67 0.71 0.77 0.83 0.91 1.0 1.11 1.25 1.43 1.67 2.00 2.50 3.33 5.00 10.00 22 K 20 K 18 K 16 K 14 K 12 K 10 K 8K 6K The process engineer’s limit Dr. David Evans IPCC fantasy zone 4K 2K 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.25 0.30 0.35 0.40 0.45 0.50 0.55 0.60 0.65 0.70 0.75 0.80 0.85 0.90 0.95 20 K 15 K 10 K 5K –1 The process engineer’s limit Loop gain 2 0 Loop gain The wrong equation? 3 --5 K --10 K --15 K --20 K Homeostasis: Scotese (1999) Temperature has varied by 8 C°, or <3%, either side of the 750m-year mean An admission ‘In climate research and modeling, we should recognize that we are dealing with a coupled non-linear chaotic system, and therefore that the long-term prediction of future climate states is not possible.’ IPCC (2001, §14.2.2.2) IT’S THE SUN: changes in solar radiance striking the ground explain recent temperature changes It is more cost-effective to do nothing No policy to abate global warming by taxing, trading, regulating, reducing, or replacing greenhouse-gas emissions will prove cost-effective solely on grounds of the welfare benefit from climate mitigation. CO2 mitigation strategies that are inexpensive enough to be affordable will be ineffective; strategies costly enough to be effective will be unaffordable. Focused adaptation is better. The cost of the premium exceeds the cost of the risk, so don’t insure. Guevara Bast IT’S THE SUN: changes in solar radiance striking the ground explain recent temperature changes The moral question Hong Kong - 81 Japan - 81 Korea - 77 China - 71 US- 77 Indonesia - 67 Russian Fed. - 65 India - 63 Chad - 44 South Africa - 46 Life expectancy (years) v. CO2 emissions Africa 44 (tons per capita) Africa Sierra Leone - 285 Chad - 200 India - 90 China - 36 USA - 8 Child mortality (per 1000 born) v. CO2 emissions (tons per capita) Japan – 9.4 Iceland – 7.7 National Geographic ‘When millions are going hungry, it is a crime against humanity that food should be diverted to biofuels.’ Herr Jean Ziegler, UN Right-to-Food Rapporteur, 2007 Sight restored for $8 48 OMNIS SPIRITVS LAVDET DOMINVM 51 52