Darius Beckford Presents 1.The first people were said to cook on open fires, what we can call today primitive stoves/ovens 2. Open fires were usually placed on the ground, and was used to keep food in, or to place wood in for warmth, and by now there were masonry fire pits made 3. The Greeks began to first modernly use stoves/ovens for bread and baked goods 4. By the middle ages tall brick hearths were created 5. Food was often cooked in medal cauldrons and held over fires 6. The first oven was created, and dated in 1490, Alsace, France 1. Scientist began improvising wood burning stoves, because of issues involving the smoke the stove let out 2. The fire chamber was soon created, an it was used for holding wood fire, and holes were made above the chamber, so that cooking utensils could be placed on with flat bottoms 3. The best noted designed for the wood burning stove was by Frenchmen architect François Cuvilliés, and the great historian Benjamin Franklin. 1. About 1728, the mass production of iron cast stoves went into play 2.The cast iron stoves were created by the Germans, and was called the Five-plate or Jamb stoves. 3. In 1800, Benjamin Thompson, created a working iron kitchen stove, he named the Rumford stove with the intention to be placed in big productive kitchens 4. Even though Thompson’s invention was a hit at the time, there were many problems with the Rumford stove. Do to so many problems with the Rumford stove, designs continued to improve it 5. Finally patented in 1834, Stewart Oberlin’s invention help put a stop to the Rumford stove’s malfunctions 1. Frans Wilhelm Lindqvist made the design of a soot less kerosene oven 2. Jordan Mott, invented the first usable coal oven in 1833. Motts oven was named baseburner, the baseburner was equipped with ventilation to burn the coal adequately. 3. Mott’s baseburner oven was cylindrical and it was made with iron with and a hole circling the top of the baseburner. 1. James Sharp, British inventor, patented his gas oven in 1833. Sharp’s oven was the first oven to appear on the sale 2. Averagely there were gas ovens in the homes of the 1920s, with burners, and interior ovens 3.The progress of gas stoves were stopped until gas lines, could be able to be equip to homes, and were common among households 4. In the 1910s, gas stoves had enamel coating, which made the stove easier to clean. 5. An significant invention design of the gas stoves was the AGA cooker, invented by Nobel prize winner Gustaf Dalén in 1922 1. After the 1920s, and beginning of 1930s that the electric stoves started to play role in the American society. 2. Electric ovens were available in the 1890s, but there needed to be a distribution of electricity, needed to power up the stoves. 3. There were many people credited for the electric stove, such as Thomas Ahearn, Carpenter Electric Heating Manufacturing Company, and William Hadaway. 4. Hadaway patented the first electric oven in 1896, as well in 1910 Hadaway designed the toaster. 5. Over time there have been major improvements with the electric stove such as invention of resistor heating coils 1. The first people to officially use a stove/oven were the Greeks, by using simple ovens, or open pit fires. 2. Stoves/Ovens have changed over time because, now there actually in peoples homes for starters, and they are now constructed to generate a certain amount of heat. 3. One of technologies many definitions are a technological process, invention, method or the like. Stoves/ Ovens fall under technology because it is a invention, that was processed tested by many methods. 4. Stoves/ Ovens are used by placing food inside the oven, or on top of the stoves, choosing a temperature of low to 6, on stoves, and ovens ranging in temperatures. Bibliography