International Business Key Terms Review Work through this review in preparation for the upcoming exam Question #1 When is dumping of a good into a importers market acceptable? When a company is selling off seasonal items When an exporting company wants to put someone else out of business WRONG Go back to the question Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #2 Who is the largest recipient of subsidies? United States car manufactures United States Farmers Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #3 An organization that attempts to standardize and integrate operation worldwide in all functional areas is a … Multi-Domestic Company Global Company Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #4 When did NAFTA first take effect January 1, 2000 January 1, 1994 July 4, 1994 Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #5 All forces surrounding and influencing the life and development of a firm are called … Globally aware Environmental Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #6 What is the biggest cause of international blunders? Self referencing criterion Foreign Sourcing Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #7 Who is the largest oil producing country not to be a member of OPEC? Russia Canada Brazil Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #8 Who was the author of the theory of Comparative Advantage? John Kenneth Galbraith David Ricardo Milton Friedman Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #9 With direct foreign investing, a company must invest at a __________ level to obtain significant __________ ___________? minimal, investment control sufficient, management control Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #10 When a country produces a product that it has a relative advantage in … Comparative Advantage Absolute Advantage Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #11 What is an example of a global company? Ford Walmart Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #12 OPEC is a group of oil producing countries that work together to set the standard for world oil ________ and ________. quality, supply prices, supply supply, transportation Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #13 OPEC Controls _____ % of the world’s oil supply? 35% 40% 45% Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #14 The number of units of a currency required to buy the same amounts of goods and services in the domestic market that one dollar would buy in the US is … Income Index Parity Purchasing Power Parity Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question # 15 Adam Smith is credited with creating the theory of … Absolute Advantage Comparative Advantage Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #16 OPEC is made up of 9, Arab only nations? True False Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #17 Taxes on imported goods for the purpose of raising their price to reduce competition for local producers or stimulate their local production are called … Tariffs Quotas Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #18 The best judge of Purchasing Power Parity is … Campbell Seavers Index Income Ratio Index Big Mac Index Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #19 Another name for a tariff as a … Import tax Quota Duty Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #20 The price of one currency stated in terms of another currency is called … Exchange Rate Exchange Ratio Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #21 All maquiladora factories have to be within 25 miles of the Unites States border? True False Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #22 The goal of a company that practices predatory dumping is to … Force domestic producers out of business Work with overseas firms Allow their products to cost more Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #23 Which of the following is not an internal environmental factor? Capital Raw Materials Physical People Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #24 The theory of Absolute Advantage was created by … Milton Friedman Adam Smith David Ricardo Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #25 Coke-cola India is an example of a … Multidomestic Global International Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #26 A multinational organization designed to deal with rules of trade between nations IMF World Bank WTO Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #27 An agreement by a small group of nations to establish free trade among themselves while maintaining trade restrictions with all other nations. Non-binding trade agreement Preferential trading arrangement Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #28 Internal Environmental Factors are NOT controllable by a company? True False Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #29 The amount paid on products brought back into the US from a maquiladora is called … Quota Value Added Duty Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #30 The Heckscher-Ohlin theory is directly related to Factors of Production Exchange Rates Factor Endowment Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #31 Legal, political, and labor are only a few of the _______ environmental factors? Internal External Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #32 Who is the largest group of people that benefit from subsidies? US Farmers US Cotton Growers Brazilian Farmers Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #33 Once a product is made at a maquiladora, it can be sold in Mexico? True False Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #34 Mexico’s main focus is to keep 1st generation work activity in the country? True False Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #35 Mexico’s shift away from 1st generation work is because of this country? United State Bangladesh China Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #36 Financial contribution, provided directly or indirectly by a government, which confers a benefit; include grants, preferential tax treatment, and government assumption of normal business expenses Quotas Subsidies Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #37 The main goal of subsidies is to … Drive domestic producers out of the market Increase quotas for imported goods Helps to exports or protect imports Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #38 The overseas procurement of raw materials, components, and products Foreign Investment Foreign Sourcing Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #39 Factor Endowment is a theory that countries export products requiring large amounts of their _____ production factors and import products requiring large amounts of their _____ production factors scarce, abundant abundant, scarce Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #40 Trade restrictions apply only to specific producers and anti-dumping restrictions apply to an entire country’s export firms True False Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #41 The organization that acts as the world trade referee is the … World Bank US Commerce Dept. WTO Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #42 Which is NOT a responsibility of the International Monetary Fund? balanced expansion of world trade Act as a guarantee organization military loans stability of exchange rates orderly correction of balance of payments problems Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #43 Voluntary export restraints are closely associated with … Orderly Market Arrangements quotas Subsidies Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #44 NAFTA is a trade agreement between the following … United States & Canada United States, Canada, Mexico Mexico & Canada United States & Mexico Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #45 An import duty levied as a percentage of the invoice value of imported good Ad hoc duty Ad valorem duty Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #46 The gain enjoyed by a country because it can produce a product at a lower cost than other countries Comparative Advantage Absolute Advantage Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #47 Comparative Advantage allows a country to … Produce what it can Produce what it is good at Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #48 With an orderly market agreement, the restriction on international competition is agreed to by the ______? Importing nation Exporting nation Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #49 A fixed total amount of a product that can enter a market, regardless of where the product comes from is a … Global Subsidy Absolute Quota Global Quota Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #50 Which of the following was a founding member of OPEC ? Libya Russia Venezuela Angola Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #51 The IMF will loan money to … Individual companies Anyone Governments Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #52 Adam Smith felt that _______ should be the main reason why countries trade Government forces Market forces Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #53 When countries agree to a VER, the main goal is to _______ national markets for local producers preserve open up Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #54 For a quota to be in effect, it has to have a ________? Open Ended Period Specific Period Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #55 A quota that allows an importing nation to assign quantities to specific countries is called … Absolute Quota Allocated Quota Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #56 An absolute quota allows for once a specified amount of a product has been imported, further importations are allowed in on a pro-rated basis? True False Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #57 A trade situation that creates a winwin trade scenario is called … Absolute Advantage Comparative Advantage Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #58 An ad valorem duty that is a fixed sum of money for a physical unit is a Specific Duty Compound Duty Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Question #59 Which company is the largest user of maquiladora factories is … Delphi Wal-Mart General Motors Correct Good Work! Go on to the next question Congratulations!!!! You have completed the short answer section of the Key Terms Review. I’m done, and don’t need to do any more I will take a look at the essay questions International Business Hope you have ESP and can lie effectively on the essay questions. I’m done Maybe I should look at the essay questions Good Luck with the Test Potential Essay Questions #1 Explain the maquiladora factory process in detail (you will need to draw a map, and mention a minimum of nine different “concepts”) Next Essay Question Potential Essay Questions #2 Explain what “dumping” is. When would it be acceptable? (at least seven different points to note) Next Essay Question Potential Essay Questions #3 There will be a five point question about the article from class about “competing in the global marketplace” (i.e. globalization) Next Slide Potential Essay Questions #4 How does OPEC have so much power in the global economy? (at least five points) Next Slide International Business Class Make sure that you write down any questions that you have, either about the slide review, essay questions, or about your notes. Next Slide Test Statistics Twenty matching questions Thirty One fill in the blank (no word bank) Four Essay Questions Five Bonus Questions Next Slide Good Luck on your test May the force be with you (don’t for get to study)